Fix capitalization issues

Fixes bug 444
https://github.com/hendricius/the-sourdough-framework/issues/444

Reformat paragraphs to 80 colmuns while at it.
This commit is contained in:
Ced
2025-01-30 11:12:19 +00:00
committed by cedounet
parent c66e80161d
commit 8fce8a5abd
2 changed files with 49 additions and 47 deletions

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@@ -225,9 +225,10 @@ mixing the starter there should be no chunks of flour left. Test placing
the starter on your kitchen counter. When lifting it should slightly stick the starter on your kitchen counter. When lifting it should slightly stick
to your counter's surface. This test indicates that you hydrated the flour sufficiently. to your counter's surface. This test indicates that you hydrated the flour sufficiently.
When the mixture is too dry, the fermentation speed is greatly reduced and When the mixture is too dry, the fermentation speed is greatly reduced and
the starter will seem inactive. The starter should be much drier the starter will seem inactive. The starter should be much drier than a
than a regular starter, but also not too dry. Refer to figure~\ref{fig:stiff-starter-dry-check} regular starter, but also not too dry. Refer to
for a visual example of the starter's required hydration level. Figure~\ref{fig:stiff-starter-dry-check} for a visual example of the starter's
required hydration level.
\begin{figure}[!htb] \begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{stiff-starter-dry-check.jpg} \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{stiff-starter-dry-check.jpg}

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@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ by adding water and kneading again. This is a great trick to make
a more extensible dough with lower-gluten flour~\cite{bassinage+technique}. a more extensible dough with lower-gluten flour~\cite{bassinage+technique}.
When machine kneading a dough, opt for the same technique shown in When machine kneading a dough, opt for the same technique shown in
flowchart~\ref{fig:wheat-sourdough-kneading-process}. Initially opt for a low Flowchart~\ref{fig:wheat-sourdough-kneading-process}. Initially opt for a low
speed. This helps the homogenization process. speed. This helps the homogenization process.
After waiting to allow the flour to soak up the water, proceed on a higher speed After waiting to allow the flour to soak up the water, proceed on a higher speed
setting. A good sign of a well-developed gluten network is setting. A good sign of a well-developed gluten network is
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ affecting the quality of the bread~\cite{oxidization+dough}.
The last step before beginning bulk fermentation is to The last step before beginning bulk fermentation is to
create a smooth dough ball. By making sure your dough's surface is create a smooth dough ball. By making sure your dough's surface is
smooth, you will have fewer touch points when touching the dough. smooth, you will have fewer touch points when touching the dough.
See figure~\ref{fig:dough-touch-points} for a schematic visualization See Figure~\ref{fig:dough-touch-points} for a schematic visualization
of how your hand touches a rugged and smooth dough. of how your hand touches a rugged and smooth dough.
With the smooth surface, your dough is going to stick less on your hands. Applying With the smooth surface, your dough is going to stick less on your hands. Applying
later stretches and folds will be a lot easier. Without a smooth later stretches and folds will be a lot easier. Without a smooth
@@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ you can't stretch the gluten. Always imagine you are touching something utterly
By doing so you will automatically try to touch the dough as little By doing so you will automatically try to touch the dough as little
as possible. Keep repeating the process until you see that the dough as possible. Keep repeating the process until you see that the dough
has a nice smooth surface. The final dough should look like the dough has a nice smooth surface. The final dough should look like the dough
shown in~\ref{fig:dough-ball-steps}. shown in Figure~\ref{fig:dough-ball-steps}.
If your outer gluten layer tears, you have overstretched your dough. In If your outer gluten layer tears, you have overstretched your dough. In
that case, take a 10-minute break, leaving your dough on the kitchen countertop. that case, take a 10-minute break, leaving your dough on the kitchen countertop.
@@ -766,9 +766,9 @@ turning it into a gigantic sticky fermented pancake. This
is one of the reasons why the current baking industry prefers is one of the reasons why the current baking industry prefers
to make solely yeast-based doughs. By removing the bacteria to make solely yeast-based doughs. By removing the bacteria
from the fermentation, the whole process becomes a lot more from the fermentation, the whole process becomes a lot more
predictable. The room for error (as shown in figure~\ref{fig:wheat-yeast-sourdough-degradation}) predictable. The room for error (as shown in
is much larger. The doughs are perfect to be made in a Figure~\ref{fig:wheat-yeast-sourdough-degradation}) is much larger. The doughs
machine. are perfect to be made in a machine.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb] \begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering \centering
@@ -1006,16 +1006,16 @@ fermentation stage. The process involves stretching the dough and then
folding the dough onto itself. Some recipes call for a single stretch folding the dough onto itself. Some recipes call for a single stretch
and fold, others for multiple. and fold, others for multiple.
The primary goal of this technique is to provide The primary goal of this technique is to provide additional dough strength to
additional dough strength to your dough. As shown in figure~\ref{fig:dough-strength-sourdough} your dough. As shown in Figure~\ref{fig:dough-strength-sourdough} there are
there are multiple ways to create dough strength\footnote{In fact I~have seen many no-knead multiple ways to create dough strength\footnote{In fact I~have seen many
recipes calling for no initial kneading, but then applying stretch and folds no-knead recipes calling for no initial kneading, but then applying
during the bulk fermentation. The time required to do all the folds probably stretch and folds during the bulk fermentation. The time required to do
matches the initial kneading time required.}. If you do not knead as much at all the folds probably matches the initial kneading time required.}.
the start, you can reach the same level of dough strength by applying stretch If you do not knead as much at the start, you can reach the same level of
and folds later. The more stretch and folds you do, the more dough strength dough strength by applying stretch and folds later. The more stretch and folds
you add to your dough. The result will be a more aesthetic loaf that has you do, the more dough strength you add to your dough. The result will be a
increased vertical oven spring. more aesthetic loaf that has increased vertical oven spring.
Sometimes, if the dough is very extensible Sometimes, if the dough is very extensible
and features very high hydration, stretching and folding is essential. and features very high hydration, stretching and folding is essential.
@@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ will tear. In that case, you just have to wait for at least 5--10~minutes until
the gluten bonds heal and you can try again. When the gluten does not heal the gluten bonds heal and you can try again. When the gluten does not heal
anymore, chances are you have pushed the fermentation for too long. Likely anymore, chances are you have pushed the fermentation for too long. Likely
most of the gluten has broken down and you are already most of the gluten has broken down and you are already
in the decay stage shown in figure~\ref{fig:dough-strength-sourdough}. in the decay stage shown in Figure~\ref{fig:dough-strength-sourdough}.
\begin{figure}[!htb] \begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{dough-requiring-stretch-and-fold} \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{dough-requiring-stretch-and-fold}
@@ -1164,12 +1164,13 @@ Pre-shaping is done for several reasons:
If you are making a single loaf from one dough batch the step is not required. If you are making a single loaf from one dough batch the step is not required.
In that case, you can directly proceed with shaping, skipping this step. In that case, you can directly proceed with shaping, skipping this step.
The pre-shaping technique is the same as the process figure~\ref{fig:dough-ball-steps}. The pre-shaping technique is the same as the process
Whereas earlier you could tear the dough's surface this could now result in a catastrophe. Figure~\ref{fig:dough-ball-steps}. Whereas earlier you could tear the dough's
For this reason, I~recommend practicing this step for as long as you need after kneading. surface this could now result in a catastrophe. For this reason, I~recommend
The gluten network might be so extensible and degraded at this point that there practicing this step for as long as you need after kneading. The gluten
is hardly any room for error. The dough wouldn't come together again. The only network might be so extensible and degraded at this point that there is hardly
way to save such dough is to use a loaf pan. any room for error. The dough wouldn't come together again. The only way to
save such dough is to use a loaf pan.
\begin{figure}[!htb] \begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{preshape-direction} \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{preshape-direction}
@@ -1179,14 +1180,14 @@ way to save such dough is to use a loaf pan.
\label{fig:preshape-direction} \label{fig:preshape-direction}
\end{figure} \end{figure}
Pre-shape the dough as much as is needed to round up the top Pre-shape the dough as much as is needed to round up the top surface area. Try
surface area. Try to touch the dough as little as possible to touch the dough as little as possible to reduce its ability to stick to
to reduce its ability to stick to your hands. Drag the dough your hands. Drag the dough in the direction where you see a rough surface
in the direction where you see a rough surface area. In area. In case you have too little space to drag the dough because it might
case you have too little space to drag the dough because it might fall from the edge of your counter, simply lift it with a swift movement and
fall from the edge of your counter, simply lift it with a swift movement and place place it in a better position for pre-shaping. Please refer to
it in a better position for pre-shaping. Please refer to figure~\ref{fig:preshape-direction} Figure~\ref{fig:preshape-direction} for a visualization showing the
for a visualization showing the pre-shaping direction. pre-shaping direction.
Try to set yourself a limit of movements to finish pre-shaping Try to set yourself a limit of movements to finish pre-shaping
a dough. Then you will be more conscious about each movement a dough. Then you will be more conscious about each movement
@@ -1279,7 +1280,7 @@ with step 3.
If you divided and pre-shaped, apply flour generously to the dough's If you divided and pre-shaped, apply flour generously to the dough's
top layer as well. With gentle hands spread the flour evenly across top layer as well. With gentle hands spread the flour evenly across
the dough's surface. See figure~\ref{fig:shaping-flour-surface} for a the dough's surface. See Figure~\ref{fig:shaping-flour-surface} for a
visual representation of how your dough should look after coating visual representation of how your dough should look after coating
the surface. the surface.
@@ -1322,7 +1323,7 @@ it has a more rectangular shape. While stretching, make sure to touch
the sticky side as little as possible. Place your hands on the bottom the sticky side as little as possible. Place your hands on the bottom
floured side and the edge of the sticky side. With gentle hands, floured side and the edge of the sticky side. With gentle hands,
stretch the dough until the shape in front of you looks rectangular. stretch the dough until the shape in front of you looks rectangular.
Refer to figure~\ref{fig:shaping-rectangular-dough} and compare Refer to Figure~\ref{fig:shaping-rectangular-dough} and compare
your dough with the shown dough. your dough with the shown dough.
\subsection[Folding]{Fold the dough together} \subsection[Folding]{Fold the dough together}
@@ -1361,7 +1362,7 @@ now faces you.
Start to roll the dough inwards beginning at the top of the dough. Start to roll the dough inwards beginning at the top of the dough.
Keep rolling the dough inwards until you have created a dough roll. Keep rolling the dough inwards until you have created a dough roll.
Refer to figure~\ref{fig:shaping-folding} for a full visual Refer to Figure~\ref{fig:shaping-folding} for a full visual
representation of the process. representation of the process.
If your dough does not hold its shape, chances are you have pushed If your dough does not hold its shape, chances are you have pushed
@@ -1418,16 +1419,16 @@ applies when making other doughs such as baguette doughs. The floured
surface will always be downwards facing. The dough is then flipped over surface will always be downwards facing. The dough is then flipped over
once for baking.}. once for baking.}.
Proceed and lift the dough with 2 hands from the counter. Proceed and lift the dough with 2 hands from the counter. Gently rotate it
Gently rotate it once and then place the dough in your once and then place the dough in your banneton for proofing\footnote{The seam
banneton for proofing\footnote{The seam side should now be facing you. side should now be facing you. Some bakers like to seal the seam a little
Some bakers like to seal the seam a little more. I~did more. I~did not notice that this improves the dough's strength. As far as
not notice that this improves the dough's strength. As far as I~can I~can tell, this only improves the visual appearance of the bottom side of
tell, this only improves the visual appearance of the bottom side the final loaf.}.
of the final loaf.}. If you did everything right, then your If you did everything right, then your dough should look somewhat similar to
dough should look somewhat similar to the dough shown in figure~\ref{fig:shaping-prepare-proofing}. the dough shown in Figure~\ref{fig:shaping-prepare-proofing}. As the last
As the last step of shaping, place a kitchen towel over your banneton step of shaping, place a kitchen towel over your banneton or bowl and begin
or bowl and begin proofing. proofing.
\section{Proofing} \section{Proofing}