Remove 'About Avalonia' and Replace it with 'About Ryujinx' in MacOS's menu bar (#752)

Video demonstration for non-Mac users:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Wn_k5AjBuU

src/Ryujinx.Common/GraphicsDriver/DriverUtilities.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using System;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver
@@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver
 
             string flags = existingFlags == null ? newFlags : $"{existingFlags},{newFlags}";
 
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(envVar, flags);
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching(envVar, flags);
         }
 
         public static void InitDriverConfig(bool oglThreading)
@@ -22,10 +23,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver
 
             ToggleOGLThreading(oglThreading);
         }
+
         public static void ToggleOGLThreading(bool enabled)
         {
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("mesa_glthread", enabled.ToString().ToLower());
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("__GL_THREADED_OPTIMIZATIONS", enabled ? "1" : "0");
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching("mesa_glthread", enabled.ToString().ToLower());
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching("__GL_THREADED_OPTIMIZATIONS", enabled ? "1" : "0");
 
             try
             {

src/Ryujinx.Common/Utilities/OsUtils.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Utilities
+{
+    public partial class OsUtils
+    {
+        [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
+        private static partial int setenv([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string name, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string value, int overwrite);
+
+        public static void SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching(string key, string value)
+        {
+            // Set the value in the cached environment variables, too.
+            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(key, value);
+
+            if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                int res = setenv(key, value, 1);
+                Debug.Assert(res != -1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IRenderer.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading;
 using System;
 using System.Threading;
 
@@ -10,6 +12,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         bool PreferThreading { get; }
 
+        public IRenderer TryMakeThreaded(BackendThreading backendThreading = BackendThreading.Auto)
+        {
+            if (backendThreading is BackendThreading.On ||
+                (backendThreading is BackendThreading.Auto && PreferThreading))
+            {
+                Logger.Info?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Gpu, $"Backend Threading ({backendThreading}): True");
+                return new ThreadedRenderer(this);
+            }
+            
+            Logger.Info?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Gpu, $"Backend Threading ({backendThreading}): False");
+
+            return this;
+        }
+
         IPipeline Pipeline { get; }
 
         IWindow Window { get; }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/BarrierBatch.cs

@@ -32,10 +32,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             CommandBuffer
         }
 
+        private bool _feedbackLoopActive;
         private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentBufferWriteStages;
         private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentTextureWriteStages;
         private PipelineStageFlags _extraStages;
         private IncoherentBarrierType _queuedIncoherentBarrier;
+        private bool _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier;
 
         public BarrierBatch(VulkanRenderer gd)
         {
@@ -53,17 +55,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 stages |= PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
             }
 
-            if (!gd.IsTBDR)
-            {
-                // Desktop GPUs can transform image barriers into memory barriers.
-
-                access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentWriteBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentWriteBit;
-                access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentReadBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentReadBit;
-
-                stages |= PipelineStageFlags.EarlyFragmentTestsBit | PipelineStageFlags.LateFragmentTestsBit;
-                stages |= PipelineStageFlags.ColorAttachmentOutputBit;
-            }
-
             return (access, stages);
         }
 
@@ -178,16 +169,34 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     }
 
                     _queuedIncoherentBarrier = IncoherentBarrierType.None;
+                    _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = false;
                 }
+                else if (_feedbackLoopActive && _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier)
+                {
+                    // Feedback loop barrier.
+
+                    MemoryBarrier barrier = new()
+                    {
+                        SType = StructureType.MemoryBarrier,
+                        SrcAccessMask = AccessFlags.ShaderWriteBit,
+                        DstAccessMask = AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit
+                    };
+
+                    QueueBarrier(barrier, PipelineStageFlags.FragmentShaderBit, PipelineStageFlags.AllGraphicsBit);
+
+                    _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = false;
+                }
+
+                _feedbackLoopActive = false;
             }
         }
 
         public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
         {
-            Flush(cbs, null, inRenderPass, rpHolder, endRenderPass);
+            Flush(cbs, null, false, inRenderPass, rpHolder, endRenderPass);
         }
 
-        public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderCollection program, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
+        public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderCollection program, bool feedbackLoopActive, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
         {
             if (program != null)
             {
@@ -195,6 +204,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _incoherentTextureWriteStages |= program.IncoherentTextureWriteStages;
             }
 
+            _feedbackLoopActive |= feedbackLoopActive;
+
             FlushMemoryBarrier(program, inRenderPass);
 
             if (!inRenderPass && rpHolder != null)
@@ -406,6 +417,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 _queuedIncoherentBarrier = type;
             }
+
+            _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = true;
         }
 
         public void QueueTextureBarrier()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetUpdater.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using Buffer = Silk.NET.Vulkan.Buffer;
@@ -42,15 +43,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private record struct TextureRef
         {
             public ShaderStage Stage;
-            public TextureStorage Storage;
-            public Auto<DisposableImageView> View;
+            public TextureView View;
+            public Auto<DisposableImageView> ImageView;
             public Auto<DisposableSampler> Sampler;
 
-            public TextureRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureStorage storage, Auto<DisposableImageView> view, Auto<DisposableSampler> sampler)
+            public TextureRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureView view, Auto<DisposableImageView> imageView, Auto<DisposableSampler> sampler)
             {
                 Stage = stage;
-                Storage = storage;
                 View = view;
+                ImageView = imageView;
                 Sampler = sampler;
             }
         }
@@ -58,14 +59,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private record struct ImageRef
         {
             public ShaderStage Stage;
-            public TextureStorage Storage;
-            public Auto<DisposableImageView> View;
+            public TextureView View;
+            public Auto<DisposableImageView> ImageView;
 
-            public ImageRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureStorage storage, Auto<DisposableImageView> view)
+            public ImageRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureView view, Auto<DisposableImageView> imageView)
             {
                 Stage = stage;
-                Storage = storage;
                 View = view;
+                ImageView = imageView;
             }
         }
 
@@ -123,6 +124,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly TextureView _dummyTexture;
         private readonly SamplerHolder _dummySampler;
 
+        public List<TextureView> FeedbackLoopHazards { get; private set; }
+
         public DescriptorSetUpdater(VulkanRenderer gd, Device device)
         {
             _gd = gd;
@@ -207,10 +210,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _templateUpdater = new();
         }
 
-        public void Initialize()
+        public void Initialize(bool isMainPipeline)
         {
             MemoryOwner<byte> dummyTextureData = MemoryOwner<byte>.RentCleared(4);
             _dummyTexture.SetData(dummyTextureData);
+
+            if (isMainPipeline)
+            {
+                FeedbackLoopHazards = [];
+            }
         }
 
         private static bool BindingOverlaps(ref DescriptorBufferInfo info, int bindingOffset, int offset, int size)
@@ -273,6 +281,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void InsertBindingBarriers(CommandBufferScoped cbs)
         {
+            if ((FeedbackLoopHazards?.Count ?? 0) > 0)
+            {
+                // Clear existing hazards - they will be rebuilt.
+
+                foreach (TextureView hazard in FeedbackLoopHazards)
+                {
+                    hazard.DecrementHazardUses();
+                }
+
+                FeedbackLoopHazards.Clear();
+            }
+
             foreach (ResourceBindingSegment segment in _program.BindingSegments[PipelineBase.TextureSetIndex])
             {
                 if (segment.Type == ResourceType.TextureAndSampler)
@@ -282,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         for (int i = 0; i < segment.Count; i++)
                         {
                             ref TextureRef texture = ref _textureRefs[segment.Binding + i];
-                            texture.Storage?.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, texture.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                            texture.View?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, texture.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
                         }
                     }
                     else
@@ -303,7 +323,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         for (int i = 0; i < segment.Count; i++)
                         {
                             ref ImageRef image = ref _imageRefs[segment.Binding + i];
-                            image.Storage?.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, image.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                            image.View?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, image.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
                         }
                     }
                     else
@@ -377,8 +397,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else if (image is TextureView view)
             {
-                view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
-                _imageRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetIdentityImageView());
+                ref ImageRef iRef = ref _imageRefs[binding];
+
+                iRef.View?.ClearUsage(FeedbackLoopHazards);
+                view?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
+
+                iRef = new(stage, view, view.GetIdentityImageView());
             }
             else
             {
@@ -476,9 +500,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else if (texture is TextureView view)
             {
-                view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                ref TextureRef iRef = ref _textureRefs[binding];
 
-                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
+                iRef.View?.ClearUsage(FeedbackLoopHazards);
+                view?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
+
+                iRef = new(stage, view, view.GetImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
             }
             else
             {
@@ -500,7 +527,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
 
-                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetIdentityImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
+                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view, view.GetIdentityImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
 
                 SignalDirty(DirtyFlags.Texture);
             }
@@ -826,7 +853,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                                 ref DescriptorImageInfo texture = ref textures[i];
                                 ref TextureRef refs = ref _textureRefs[binding + i];
 
-                                texture.ImageView = refs.View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                                texture.ImageView = refs.ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                                 texture.Sampler = refs.Sampler?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
 
                                 if (texture.ImageView.Handle == 0)
@@ -876,7 +903,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                             {
-                                images[i].ImageView = _imageRefs[binding + i].View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                                images[i].ImageView = _imageRefs[binding + i].ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                             }
 
                             tu.Push<DescriptorImageInfo>(images[..count]);
@@ -947,7 +974,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             ref DescriptorImageInfo texture = ref textures[i];
                             ref TextureRef refs = ref _textureRefs[binding + i];
 
-                            texture.ImageView = refs.View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                            texture.ImageView = refs.ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                             texture.Sampler = refs.Sampler?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
 
                             if (texture.ImageView.Handle == 0)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/FeedbackLoopAspects.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
+{
+    [Flags]
+    internal enum FeedbackLoopAspects
+    {
+        None = 0,
+        Color = 1 << 0,
+        Depth = 1 << 1,
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/FramebufferParams.cs

@@ -303,6 +303,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _depthStencil?.Storage?.AddStoreOpUsage(true);
         }
 
+        public void ClearBindings()
+        {
+            _depthStencil?.Storage.ClearBindings();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _colorsCanonical.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _colorsCanonical[i]?.Storage.ClearBindings();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void AddBindings()
+        {
+            _depthStencil?.Storage.AddBinding(_depthStencil);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _colorsCanonical.Length; i++)
+            {
+                TextureView color = _colorsCanonical[i];
+                color?.Storage.AddBinding(color);
+            }
+        }
+
         public (RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Auto<DisposableFramebuffer> framebuffer) GetPassAndFramebuffer(
             VulkanRenderer gd,
             Device device,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HardwareCapabilities.cs

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly bool SupportsViewportArray2;
         public readonly bool SupportsHostImportedMemory;
         public readonly bool SupportsDepthClipControl;
+        public readonly bool SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+        public readonly bool SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
         public readonly uint SubgroupSize;
         public readonly SampleCountFlags SupportedSampleCounts;
         public readonly PortabilitySubsetFlags PortabilitySubset;
@@ -84,6 +86,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             bool supportsViewportArray2,
             bool supportsHostImportedMemory,
             bool supportsDepthClipControl,
+            bool supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
+            bool supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
             uint subgroupSize,
             SampleCountFlags supportedSampleCounts,
             PortabilitySubsetFlags portabilitySubset,
@@ -121,6 +125,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SupportsViewportArray2 = supportsViewportArray2;
             SupportsHostImportedMemory = supportsHostImportedMemory;
             SupportsDepthClipControl = supportsDepthClipControl;
+            SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+            SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
             SubgroupSize = subgroupSize;
             SupportedSampleCounts = supportedSampleCounts;
             PortabilitySubset = portabilitySubset;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineBase.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Numerics;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly Action EndRenderPassDelegate;
 
         protected PipelineDynamicState DynamicState;
+        protected bool IsMainPipeline;
         private PipelineState _newState;
         private bool _graphicsStateDirty;
         private bool _computeStateDirty;
@@ -87,6 +89,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private bool _tfEnabled;
         private bool _tfActive;
 
+        private FeedbackLoopAspects _feedbackLoop;
+        private bool _passWritesDepthStencil;
+
         private readonly PipelineColorBlendAttachmentState[] _storedBlend;
         public ulong DrawCount { get; private set; }
         public bool RenderPassActive { get; private set; }
@@ -128,7 +133,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void Initialize()
         {
-            _descriptorSetUpdater.Initialize();
+            _descriptorSetUpdater.Initialize(IsMainPipeline);
 
             QuadsToTrisPattern = new IndexBufferPattern(Gd, 4, 6, 0, [0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3], 4, false);
             TriFanToTrisPattern = new IndexBufferPattern(Gd, 3, 3, 2, [int.MinValue, -1, 0], 1, true);
@@ -816,6 +821,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _newState.DepthTestEnable = depthTest.TestEnable;
             _newState.DepthWriteEnable = depthTest.WriteEnable;
             _newState.DepthCompareOp = depthTest.Func.Convert();
+
+            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
@@ -1081,6 +1088,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _newState.StencilFrontPassOp = stencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert();
             _newState.StencilFrontDepthFailOp = stencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert();
             _newState.StencilFrontCompareOp = stencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert();
+
+            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
@@ -1428,7 +1437,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 }
             }
 
+            if (IsMainPipeline)
+            {
+                FramebufferParams?.ClearBindings();
+            }
+
             FramebufferParams = new FramebufferParams(Device, colors, depthStencil);
+
+            if (IsMainPipeline)
+            {
+                FramebufferParams.AddBindings();
+
+                _newState.FeedbackLoopAspects = FeedbackLoopAspects.None;
+                _bindingBarriersDirty = true;
+            }
+
+            _passWritesDepthStencil = false;
+            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
             UpdatePipelineAttachmentFormats();
         }
 
@@ -1495,11 +1520,82 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 }
             }
 
-            Gd.Barriers.Flush(Cbs, _program, RenderPassActive, _rpHolder, EndRenderPassDelegate);
+            Gd.Barriers.Flush(Cbs, _program, _feedbackLoop != 0, RenderPassActive, _rpHolder, EndRenderPassDelegate);
 
             _descriptorSetUpdater.UpdateAndBindDescriptorSets(Cbs, PipelineBindPoint.Compute);
         }
 
+        private bool ChangeFeedbackLoop(FeedbackLoopAspects aspects)
+        {
+            if (_feedbackLoop != aspects)
+            {
+                if (Gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+                {
+                    DynamicState.SetFeedbackLoop(aspects);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _newState.FeedbackLoopAspects = aspects;
+                }
+
+                _feedbackLoop = aspects;
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        private bool UpdateFeedbackLoop()
+        {
+            List<TextureView> hazards = _descriptorSetUpdater.FeedbackLoopHazards;
+
+            if ((hazards?.Count ?? 0) > 0)
+            {
+                FeedbackLoopAspects aspects = 0;
+
+                foreach (TextureView view in hazards)
+                {
+                    // May need to enforce feedback loop layout here in the future.
+                    // Though technically, it should always work with the general layout.
+
+                    if (view.Info.Format.IsDepthOrStencil())
+                    {
+                        if (_passWritesDepthStencil)
+                        {
+                            // If depth/stencil isn't written in the pass, it doesn't count as a feedback loop.
+
+                            aspects |= FeedbackLoopAspects.Depth;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        aspects |= FeedbackLoopAspects.Color;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return ChangeFeedbackLoop(aspects);
+            }
+            else if (_feedbackLoop != 0)
+            {
+                return ChangeFeedbackLoop(FeedbackLoopAspects.None);
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        private void UpdatePassDepthStencil()
+        {
+            if (!RenderPassActive)
+            {
+                _passWritesDepthStencil = false;
+            }
+
+            // Stencil test being enabled doesn't necessarily mean a write, but it's not critical to check.
+            _passWritesDepthStencil |= (_newState.DepthTestEnable && _newState.DepthWriteEnable) || _newState.StencilTestEnable;
+        }
+
         private bool RecreateGraphicsPipelineIfNeeded()
         {
             if (AutoFlush.ShouldFlushDraw(DrawCount))
@@ -1507,7 +1603,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 Gd.FlushAllCommands();
             }
 
-            DynamicState.ReplayIfDirty(Gd.Api, CommandBuffer);
+            DynamicState.ReplayIfDirty(Gd, CommandBuffer);
 
             if (_needsIndexBufferRebind && _indexBufferPattern == null)
             {
@@ -1541,7 +1637,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _vertexBufferUpdater.Commit(Cbs);
             }
 
-            if (_graphicsStateDirty || Pbp != PipelineBindPoint.Graphics)
+            if (_bindingBarriersDirty)
+            {
+                // Stale barriers may have been activated by switching program. Emit any that are relevant.
+                _descriptorSetUpdater.InsertBindingBarriers(Cbs);
+
+                _bindingBarriersDirty = false;
+            }
+
+            if (UpdateFeedbackLoop() || _graphicsStateDirty || Pbp != PipelineBindPoint.Graphics)
             {
                 if (!CreatePipeline(PipelineBindPoint.Graphics))
                 {
@@ -1550,17 +1654,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                 _graphicsStateDirty = false;
                 Pbp = PipelineBindPoint.Graphics;
-
-                if (_bindingBarriersDirty)
-                {
-                    // Stale barriers may have been activated by switching program. Emit any that are relevant.
-                    _descriptorSetUpdater.InsertBindingBarriers(Cbs);
-
-                    _bindingBarriersDirty = false;
-                }
             }
 
-            Gd.Barriers.Flush(Cbs, _program, RenderPassActive, _rpHolder, EndRenderPassDelegate);
+            Gd.Barriers.Flush(Cbs, _program, _feedbackLoop != 0, RenderPassActive, _rpHolder, EndRenderPassDelegate);
 
             _descriptorSetUpdater.UpdateAndBindDescriptorSets(Cbs, PipelineBindPoint.Graphics);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineDynamicState.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
+using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
@@ -21,6 +22,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         private Array4<float> _blendConstants;
 
+        private FeedbackLoopAspects _feedbackLoopAspects;
+
         public uint ViewportsCount;
         public Array16<Viewport> Viewports;
 
@@ -32,7 +35,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             Scissor = 1 << 2,
             Stencil = 1 << 3,
             Viewport = 1 << 4,
-            All = Blend | DepthBias | Scissor | Stencil | Viewport,
+            FeedbackLoop = 1 << 5,
+            All = Blend | DepthBias | Scissor | Stencil | Viewport | FeedbackLoop,
         }
 
         private DirtyFlags _dirty;
@@ -99,13 +103,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
         }
 
+        public void SetFeedbackLoop(FeedbackLoopAspects aspects)
+        {
+            _feedbackLoopAspects = aspects;
+
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop;
+        }
+
         public void ForceAllDirty()
         {
             _dirty = DirtyFlags.All;
         }
 
-        public void ReplayIfDirty(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        public void ReplayIfDirty(VulkanRenderer gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
         {
+            Vk api = gd.Api;
+
             if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.Blend))
             {
                 RecordBlend(api, commandBuffer);
@@ -131,6 +144,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 RecordViewport(api, commandBuffer);
             }
 
+            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop) && gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+            {
+                RecordFeedbackLoop(gd.DynamicFeedbackLoopApi, commandBuffer);
+            }
+
             _dirty = DirtyFlags.None;
         }
 
@@ -169,5 +187,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 api.CmdSetViewport(commandBuffer, 0, ViewportsCount, Viewports.AsSpan());
             }
         }
+
+        private readonly void RecordFeedbackLoop(ExtAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            ImageAspectFlags aspects = (_feedbackLoopAspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Color) != 0 ? ImageAspectFlags.ColorBit : 0;
+
+            if ((_feedbackLoopAspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Depth) != 0)
+            {
+                aspects |= ImageAspectFlags.DepthBit | ImageAspectFlags.StencilBit;
+            }
+
+            api.CmdSetAttachmentFeedbackLoopEnable(commandBuffer, aspects);
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineFull.cs

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _activeBufferMirrors = [];
 
             CommandBuffer = (Cbs = gd.CommandBufferPool.Rent()).CommandBuffer;
+
+            IsMainPipeline = true;
         }
 
         private void CopyPendingQuery()
@@ -235,7 +237,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (Pipeline != null && Pbp == PipelineBindPoint.Graphics)
             {
-                DynamicState.ReplayIfDirty(Gd.Api, CommandBuffer);
+                DynamicState.ReplayIfDirty(Gd, CommandBuffer);
             }
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineState.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
     struct PipelineState : IDisposable
     {
         private const int RequiredSubgroupSize = 32;
+        private const int MaxDynamicStatesCount = 9;
 
         public PipelineUid Internal;
 
@@ -299,6 +300,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 6);
         }
 
+        public FeedbackLoopAspects FeedbackLoopAspects
+        {
+            readonly get => (FeedbackLoopAspects)((Internal.Id8 >> 7) & 0x3);
+            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFE7F) | (((ulong)value) << 7);
+        }
+
         public bool HasTessellationControlShader;
         public NativeArray<PipelineShaderStageCreateInfo> Stages;
         public PipelineLayout PipelineLayout;
@@ -564,9 +571,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 }
 
                 bool supportsExtDynamicState = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
-                int dynamicStatesCount = supportsExtDynamicState ? 8 : 7;
+                bool supportsFeedbackLoopDynamicState = gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
 
-                DynamicState* dynamicStates = stackalloc DynamicState[dynamicStatesCount];
+                DynamicState* dynamicStates = stackalloc DynamicState[MaxDynamicStatesCount];
+
+                int dynamicStatesCount = 7;
 
                 dynamicStates[0] = DynamicState.Viewport;
                 dynamicStates[1] = DynamicState.Scissor;
@@ -578,7 +587,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                 if (supportsExtDynamicState)
                 {
-                    dynamicStates[7] = DynamicState.VertexInputBindingStrideExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.VertexInputBindingStrideExt;
+                }
+
+                if (supportsFeedbackLoopDynamicState)
+                {
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.AttachmentFeedbackLoopEnableExt;
                 }
 
                 PipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo pipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo = new()
@@ -588,9 +602,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PDynamicStates = dynamicStates,
                 };
 
+                PipelineCreateFlags flags = 0;
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+                {
+                    FeedbackLoopAspects aspects = FeedbackLoopAspects;
+
+                    if ((aspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Color) != 0)
+                    {
+                        flags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateColorAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
+                    }
+
+                    if ((aspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Depth) != 0)
+                    {
+                        flags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateDepthStencilAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
+                    }
+                }
+
                 GraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.GraphicsPipelineCreateInfo,
+                    Flags = flags,
                     StageCount = StagesCount,
                     PStages = Stages.Pointer,
                     PVertexInputState = &vertexInputState,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/TextureStorage.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Numerics;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using Format = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Format;
 using VkBuffer = Silk.NET.Vulkan.Buffer;
 using VkFormat = Silk.NET.Vulkan.Format;
@@ -12,6 +13,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
     class TextureStorage : IDisposable
     {
+        private struct TextureSliceInfo
+        {
+            public int BindCount;
+        }
+
         private const MemoryPropertyFlags DefaultImageMemoryFlags =
             MemoryPropertyFlags.DeviceLocalBit;
 
@@ -43,6 +49,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly Image _image;
         private readonly Auto<DisposableImage> _imageAuto;
         private readonly Auto<MemoryAllocation> _allocationAuto;
+        private readonly int _depthOrLayers;
         private Auto<MemoryAllocation> _foreignAllocationAuto;
 
         private Dictionary<Format, TextureStorage> _aliasedStorages;
@@ -55,6 +62,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private int _viewsCount;
         private readonly ulong _size;
 
+        private int _bindCount;
+        private readonly TextureSliceInfo[] _slices;
+
         public VkFormat VkFormat { get; }
 
         public unsafe TextureStorage(
@@ -75,6 +85,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             uint depth = (uint)(info.Target == Target.Texture3D ? info.Depth : 1);
 
             VkFormat = format;
+            _depthOrLayers = info.GetDepthOrLayers();
 
             ImageType type = info.Target.Convert();
 
@@ -150,6 +161,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                 InitialTransition(ImageLayout.Preinitialized, ImageLayout.General);
             }
+
+            _slices = new TextureSliceInfo[levels * _depthOrLayers];
         }
 
         public TextureStorage CreateAliasedColorForDepthStorageUnsafe(Format format)
@@ -312,6 +325,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 usage |= ImageUsageFlags.StorageBit;
             }
 
+            if (capabilities.SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop &&
+                (usage & (ImageUsageFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentBit | ImageUsageFlags.ColorAttachmentBit)) != 0)
+            {
+                usage |= ImageUsageFlags.AttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
+            }
+
             return usage;
         }
 
@@ -512,6 +531,55 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
         }
 
+        public void AddBinding(TextureView view)
+        {
+            // Assumes a view only has a first level.
+
+            int index = view.FirstLevel * _depthOrLayers + view.FirstLayer;
+            int layers = view.Layers;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < layers; i++)
+            {
+                ref TextureSliceInfo info = ref _slices[index++];
+
+                info.BindCount++;
+            }
+
+            _bindCount++;
+        }
+
+        public void ClearBindings()
+        {
+            if (_bindCount != 0)
+            {
+                Array.Clear(_slices, 0, _slices.Length);
+
+                _bindCount = 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public bool IsBound(TextureView view)
+        {
+            if (_bindCount != 0)
+            {
+                int index = view.FirstLevel * _depthOrLayers + view.FirstLayer;
+                int layers = view.Layers;
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < layers; i++)
+                {
+                    ref TextureSliceInfo info = ref _slices[index++];
+
+                    if (info.BindCount != 0)
+                    {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
         public void IncrementViewsCount()
         {
             _viewsCount++;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/TextureView.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly Auto<DisposableImageView> _imageView2dArray;
         private Dictionary<Format, TextureView> _selfManagedViews;
 
+        private int _hazardUses;
+
         private readonly TextureCreateInfo _info;
 
         private HashTableSlim<RenderPassCacheKey, RenderPassHolder> _renderPasses;
@@ -1037,6 +1039,34 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             throw new NotImplementedException();
         }
 
+        public void PrepareForUsage(CommandBufferScoped cbs, PipelineStageFlags flags, List<TextureView> feedbackLoopHazards)
+        {
+            Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, flags);
+
+            if (feedbackLoopHazards != null && Storage.IsBound(this))
+            {
+                feedbackLoopHazards.Add(this);
+                _hazardUses++;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void ClearUsage(List<TextureView> feedbackLoopHazards)
+        {
+            if (_hazardUses != 0 && feedbackLoopHazards != null)
+            {
+                feedbackLoopHazards.Remove(this);
+                _hazardUses--;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void DecrementHazardUses()
+        {
+            if (_hazardUses != 0)
+            {
+                _hazardUses--;
+            }
+        }
+
         public (RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Auto<DisposableFramebuffer> framebuffer) GetPassAndFramebuffer(
             VulkanRenderer gd,
             Device device,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanInitialization.cs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private const string AppName = "Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan";
         private const int QueuesCount = 2;
 
-        private static readonly string[] _desirableExtensions = 
+        private static readonly string[] _desirableExtensions =
         [
             ExtConditionalRendering.ExtensionName,
             ExtExtendedDynamicState.ExtensionName,
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             "VK_EXT_4444_formats",
             "VK_KHR_8bit_storage",
             "VK_KHR_maintenance2",
+            "VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_layout",
+            "VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_dynamic_state"
         ];
 
         private static readonly string[] _requiredExtensions =
@@ -360,6 +362,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesDepthClipControl;
             }
 
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesExt,
+                PNext = features2.PNext,
+            };
+
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_layout"))
+            {
+                features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+            }
+
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesExt,
+                PNext = features2.PNext,
+            };
+
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_dynamic_state"))
+            {
+                features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+            }
+
             PhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features,
@@ -534,6 +558,36 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 pExtendedFeatures = &featuresDepthClipControl;
             }
 
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesEXT featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_layout") &&
+                supportedFeaturesAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout.AttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout)
+            {
+                featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout = new()
+                {
+                    SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesExt,
+                    PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
+                    AttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout = true,
+                };
+
+                pExtendedFeatures = &featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+            }
+
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesEXT featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_dynamic_state") &&
+                supportedFeaturesDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout.AttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState)
+            {
+                featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout = new()
+                {
+                    SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesExt,
+                    PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
+                    AttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState = true,
+                };
+
+                pExtendedFeatures = &featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
+            }
+
             string[] enabledExtensions = _requiredExtensions.Union(_desirableExtensions.Intersect(physicalDevice.DeviceExtensions)).ToArray();
 
             nint* ppEnabledExtensions = stackalloc nint[enabledExtensions.Length];

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanRenderer.cs

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         internal KhrPushDescriptor PushDescriptorApi { get; private set; }
         internal ExtTransformFeedback TransformFeedbackApi { get; private set; }
         internal KhrDrawIndirectCount DrawIndirectCountApi { get; private set; }
+        internal ExtAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState DynamicFeedbackLoopApi { get; private set; }
 
         internal uint QueueFamilyIndex { get; private set; }
         internal Queue Queue { get; private set; }
@@ -157,6 +158,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 DrawIndirectCountApi = drawIndirectCountApi;
             }
 
+            if (Api.TryGetDeviceExtension(_instance.Instance, _device, out ExtAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState dynamicFeedbackLoopApi))
+            {
+                DynamicFeedbackLoopApi = dynamicFeedbackLoopApi;
+            }
+
             if (maxQueueCount >= 2)
             {
                 Api.GetDeviceQueue(_device, queueFamilyIndex, 1, out Queue backgroundQueue);
@@ -251,6 +257,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceDepthClipControlFeaturesExt,
             };
 
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesEXT featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoop = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayoutFeaturesExt,
+            };
+
+            PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesEXT featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicStateFeaturesExt,
+            };
+
             PhysicalDevicePortabilitySubsetFeaturesKHR featuresPortabilitySubset = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDevicePortabilitySubsetFeaturesKhr,
@@ -287,6 +303,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.PNext = &featuresDepthClipControl;
             }
 
+            bool supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop = _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_layout");
+
+            if (supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+            {
+                featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoop.PNext = features2.PNext;
+                features2.PNext = &featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+            }
+
+            bool supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop = _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_attachment_feedback_loop_dynamic_state");
+
+            if (supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+            {
+                featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop.PNext = features2.PNext;
+                features2.PNext = &featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+            }
+
             bool usePortability = _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_KHR_portability_subset");
 
             if (usePortability)
@@ -409,6 +441,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_NV_viewport_array2"),
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExternalMemoryHost.ExtensionName),
                 supportsDepthClipControl && featuresDepthClipControl.DepthClipControl,
+                supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop && featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoop.AttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout,
+                supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop && featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop.AttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState,
                 propertiesSubgroup.SubgroupSize,
                 supportedSampleCounts,
                 portabilityFlags,

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Ldn/UserServiceCreator/LdnMitm/LdnMitmClient.cs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Ldn.UserServiceCreator.LdnMitm
 
         private readonly LanDiscovery _lanDiscovery;
 
-        public LdnMitmClient(HLEConfiguration config)
+        public LdnMitmClient(HleConfiguration config)
         {
             UnicastIPAddressInformation localIpInterface = NetworkHelpers.GetLocalInterface(config.MultiplayerLanInterfaceId).Item2;
 

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Ldn/UserServiceCreator/LdnRyu/LdnMasterProxyClient.cs

@@ -51,13 +51,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Ldn.UserServiceCreator.LdnRyu
         private string _passphrase;
         private byte[] _gameVersion = new byte[0x10];
 
-        private readonly HLEConfiguration _config;
+        private readonly HleConfiguration _config;
 
         public event EventHandler<NetworkChangeEventArgs> NetworkChange;
 
         public ProxyConfig Config { get; private set; }
 
-        public LdnMasterProxyClient(string address, int port, HLEConfiguration config) : base(address, port)
+        public LdnMasterProxyClient(string address, int port, HleConfiguration config) : base(address, port)
         {
             if (ProxyHelpers.SupportsNoDelay())
             {

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HleConfiguration.cs

@@ -15,55 +15,55 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
     /// <summary>
     /// HLE configuration.
     /// </summary>
-    public class HLEConfiguration
+    public class HleConfiguration
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// The virtual file system used by the FS service.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly VirtualFileSystem VirtualFileSystem;
+        internal VirtualFileSystem VirtualFileSystem { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The manager for handling a LibHac Horizon instance.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly LibHacHorizonManager LibHacHorizonManager;
+        internal LibHacHorizonManager LibHacHorizonManager { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The account manager used by the account service.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly AccountManager AccountManager;
+        internal AccountManager AccountManager { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The content manager used by the NCM service.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly ContentManager ContentManager;
+        internal ContentManager ContentManager { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The persistent information between run for multi-application capabilities.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        public readonly UserChannelPersistence UserChannelPersistence;
+        public UserChannelPersistence UserChannelPersistence { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The GPU renderer to use for all GPU operations.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly IRenderer GpuRenderer;
+        internal IRenderer GpuRenderer { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The audio device driver to use for all audio operations.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly IHardwareDeviceDriver AudioDeviceDriver;
+        internal IHardwareDeviceDriver AudioDeviceDriver { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The handler for various UI related operations needed outside of HLE.
         /// </summary>
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
-        internal readonly IHostUIHandler HostUIHandler;
+        internal IHostUIHandler HostUIHandler { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Control the memory configuration used by the emulation context.
@@ -195,15 +195,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
         /// <remarks>This cannot be changed after <see cref="Switch"/> instantiation.</remarks>
         public EnabledDirtyHack[] Hacks { internal get; set; }
 
-        public HLEConfiguration(VirtualFileSystem virtualFileSystem,
-                                LibHacHorizonManager libHacHorizonManager,
-                                ContentManager contentManager,
-                                AccountManager accountManager,
-                                UserChannelPersistence userChannelPersistence,
-                                IRenderer gpuRenderer,
-                                IHardwareDeviceDriver audioDeviceDriver,
-                                MemoryConfiguration memoryConfiguration,
-                                IHostUIHandler hostUIHandler,
+        public HleConfiguration(MemoryConfiguration memoryConfiguration,
                                 SystemLanguage systemLanguage,
                                 RegionCode region,
                                 VSyncMode vSyncMode,
@@ -227,15 +219,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
                                 int customVSyncInterval,
                                 EnabledDirtyHack[] dirtyHacks = null)
         {
-            VirtualFileSystem = virtualFileSystem;
-            LibHacHorizonManager = libHacHorizonManager;
-            AccountManager = accountManager;
-            ContentManager = contentManager;
-            UserChannelPersistence = userChannelPersistence;
-            GpuRenderer = gpuRenderer;
-            AudioDeviceDriver = audioDeviceDriver;
             MemoryConfiguration = memoryConfiguration;
-            HostUIHandler = hostUIHandler;
             SystemLanguage = systemLanguage;
             Region = region;
             VSyncMode = vSyncMode;
@@ -259,5 +243,30 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
             MultiplayerLdnServer = multiplayerLdnServer;
             Hacks = dirtyHacks ?? [];
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the pre-configured services to use for this <see cref="HleConfiguration"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        public HleConfiguration Configure(
+            VirtualFileSystem virtualFileSystem,
+            LibHacHorizonManager libHacHorizonManager,
+            ContentManager contentManager,
+            AccountManager accountManager,
+            UserChannelPersistence userChannelPersistence,
+            IRenderer gpuRenderer,
+            IHardwareDeviceDriver audioDeviceDriver,
+            IHostUIHandler hostUIHandler
+        )
+        {
+            VirtualFileSystem = virtualFileSystem;
+            LibHacHorizonManager = libHacHorizonManager;
+            AccountManager = accountManager;
+            ContentManager = contentManager;
+            UserChannelPersistence = userChannelPersistence;
+            GpuRenderer = gpuRenderer;
+            AudioDeviceDriver = audioDeviceDriver;
+            HostUIHandler = hostUIHandler;
+            return this;
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.HLE/Switch.cs

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
     {
         public static Switch Shared { get; private set; }
         
-        public HLEConfiguration Configuration { get; }
+        public HleConfiguration Configuration { get; }
         public IHardwareDeviceDriver AudioDeviceDriver { get; }
         public MemoryBlock Memory { get; }
         public GpuContext Gpu { get; }
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
 
         public DirtyHacks DirtyHacks { get; }
 
-        public Switch(HLEConfiguration configuration)
+        public Switch(HleConfiguration configuration)
         {
             ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(configuration.GpuRenderer);
             ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(configuration.AudioDeviceDriver);
@@ -94,16 +94,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
             Gpu.GPFifo.DispatchCalls();
         }
 
-        public void IncrementCustomVSyncInterval()
+        public int IncrementCustomVSyncInterval()
         {
             CustomVSyncInterval += 1;
             UpdateVSyncInterval();
+
+            return CustomVSyncInterval;
         }
 
-        public void DecrementCustomVSyncInterval()
+        public int DecrementCustomVSyncInterval()
         {
             CustomVSyncInterval -= 1;
             UpdateVSyncInterval();
+
+            return CustomVSyncInterval;
         }
 
         public void UpdateVSyncInterval()

src/Ryujinx/AppHost.cs

@@ -902,53 +902,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                 _ => new OpenGLRenderer()
             };
 
-            BackendThreading threadingMode = ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.BackendThreading;
-
-            bool isGALThreaded = threadingMode == BackendThreading.On || (threadingMode == BackendThreading.Auto && renderer.PreferThreading);
-            if (isGALThreaded)
-            {
-                renderer = new ThreadedRenderer(renderer);
-            }
-
-            Logger.Info?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Gpu, $"Backend Threading ({threadingMode}): {isGALThreaded}");
-
             // Initialize Configuration.
-            MemoryConfiguration memoryConfiguration = ConfigurationState.Instance.System.DramSize.Value;
-
-            Device = new Switch(new HLEConfiguration(
-                VirtualFileSystem,
-                _viewModel.LibHacHorizonManager,
-                ContentManager,
-                _accountManager,
-                _userChannelPersistence,
-                renderer,
-                InitializeAudio(),
-                memoryConfiguration,
-                _viewModel.UiHandler,
-                (SystemLanguage)ConfigurationState.Instance.System.Language.Value,
-                (RegionCode)ConfigurationState.Instance.System.Region.Value,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.VSyncMode,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.EnableDockedMode,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.EnablePtc,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.EnableInternetAccess,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.EnableFsIntegrityChecks ? IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid : IntegrityCheckLevel.None,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.FsGlobalAccessLogMode,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.MatchSystemTime 
-                    ? 0 
-                    : ConfigurationState.Instance.System.SystemTimeOffset,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.TimeZone,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.MemoryManagerMode,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.IgnoreMissingServices,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.AspectRatio,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.AudioVolume,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.System.UseHypervisor,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Value,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.Mode,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.DisableP2p,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.LdnPassphrase,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.GetLdnServer(),
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.CustomVSyncInterval.Value,
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Hacks.ShowDirtyHacks ? ConfigurationState.Instance.Hacks.EnabledHacks : null));
+            Device = new Switch(ConfigurationState.Instance.CreateHleConfiguration()
+                .Configure(
+                    VirtualFileSystem,
+                    _viewModel.LibHacHorizonManager,
+                    ContentManager,
+                    _accountManager,
+                    _userChannelPersistence,
+                    renderer.TryMakeThreaded(ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.BackendThreading),
+                    InitializeAudio(),
+                    _viewModel.UiHandler
+                )
+            );
         }
 
         private static IHardwareDeviceDriver InitializeAudio()
@@ -1182,6 +1148,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 
         private void UpdateShaderCount()
         {
+            if (_displayCount is 0 && _renderer.ProgramCount is 0)
+                return;
+            
             // If there is a mismatch between total program compile and previous count
             // this means new shaders have been compiled and should be displayed.
             if (_renderer.ProgramCount != _previousCount)
@@ -1255,12 +1224,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                             VSyncModeToggle();
                             break;
                         case KeyboardHotkeyState.CustomVSyncIntervalDecrement:
-                            Device.DecrementCustomVSyncInterval();
-                            _viewModel.CustomVSyncInterval -= 1;
+                            _viewModel.CustomVSyncInterval = Device.DecrementCustomVSyncInterval();
                             break;
                         case KeyboardHotkeyState.CustomVSyncIntervalIncrement:
-                            Device.IncrementCustomVSyncInterval();
-                            _viewModel.CustomVSyncInterval += 1;
+                            _viewModel.CustomVSyncInterval = Device.IncrementCustomVSyncInterval();
                             break;
                         case KeyboardHotkeyState.Screenshot:
                             ScreenshotRequested = true;

src/Ryujinx/Common/ApplicationHelper.cs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ using LibHac.Tools.Fs;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem.NcaUtils;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration;

src/Ryujinx/Headless/HeadlessRyujinx.Init.cs

@@ -312,49 +312,42 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
             return new OpenGLRenderer();
         }
 
-        private static Switch InitializeEmulationContext(WindowBase window, IRenderer renderer, Options options)
-        {
-            BackendThreading threadingMode = options.BackendThreading;
-
-            bool threadedGAL = threadingMode == BackendThreading.On || (threadingMode == BackendThreading.Auto && renderer.PreferThreading);
-
-            if (threadedGAL)
-            {
-                renderer = new ThreadedRenderer(renderer);
-            }
-
-            HLEConfiguration configuration = new(_virtualFileSystem,
-                _libHacHorizonManager,
-                _contentManager,
-                _accountManager,
-                _userChannelPersistence,
-                renderer,
-                new SDL2HardwareDeviceDriver(),
-                options.DramSize,
-                window,
-                options.SystemLanguage,
-                options.SystemRegion,
-                options.VSyncMode,
-                !options.DisableDockedMode,
-                !options.DisablePTC,
-                options.EnableInternetAccess,
-                !options.DisableFsIntegrityChecks ? IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid : IntegrityCheckLevel.None,
-                options.FsGlobalAccessLogMode,
-                options.SystemTimeOffset,
-                options.SystemTimeZone,
-                options.MemoryManagerMode,
-                options.IgnoreMissingServices,
-                options.AspectRatio,
-                options.AudioVolume,
-                options.UseHypervisor ?? true,
-                options.MultiplayerLanInterfaceId,
-                Common.Configuration.Multiplayer.MultiplayerMode.Disabled,
-                false,
-                string.Empty,
-                string.Empty,
-                options.CustomVSyncInterval);
-
-            return new Switch(configuration);
-        }
+        private static Switch InitializeEmulationContext(WindowBase window, IRenderer renderer, Options options) =>
+            new(
+                new HleConfiguration(
+                        options.DramSize,
+                        options.SystemLanguage,
+                        options.SystemRegion,
+                        options.VSyncMode,
+                        !options.DisableDockedMode,
+                        !options.DisablePTC,
+                        options.EnableInternetAccess,
+                        !options.DisableFsIntegrityChecks ? IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid : IntegrityCheckLevel.None,
+                        options.FsGlobalAccessLogMode,
+                        options.SystemTimeOffset,
+                        options.SystemTimeZone,
+                        options.MemoryManagerMode,
+                        options.IgnoreMissingServices,
+                        options.AspectRatio,
+                        options.AudioVolume,
+                        options.UseHypervisor ?? true,
+                        options.MultiplayerLanInterfaceId,
+                        Common.Configuration.Multiplayer.MultiplayerMode.Disabled,
+                        false,
+                        string.Empty,
+                        string.Empty,
+                        options.CustomVSyncInterval
+                    )
+                    .Configure(
+                        _virtualFileSystem,
+                        _libHacHorizonManager,
+                        _contentManager,
+                        _accountManager,
+                        _userChannelPersistence,
+                        renderer.TryMakeThreaded(options.BackendThreading),
+                        new SDL2HardwareDeviceDriver(),
+                        window
+                    )
+            );
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx/Program.cs

@@ -140,8 +140,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             // Logging system information.
             PrintSystemInfo();
 
-            // Enable OGL multithreading on the driver, when available.
-            DriverUtilities.ToggleOGLThreading(ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.BackendThreading == BackendThreading.Off);
+            // Enable OGL multithreading on the driver, and some other flags.
+            DriverUtilities.InitDriverConfig(ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.BackendThreading == BackendThreading.Off);
 
             // Check if keys exists.
             if (!File.Exists(Path.Combine(AppDataManager.KeysDirPath, "prod.keys")))

src/Ryujinx/RyujinxApp.axaml

@@ -17,4 +17,9 @@
         <sty:FluentAvaloniaTheme PreferUserAccentColor="True" PreferSystemTheme="False" />
         <StyleInclude Source="/Assets/Styles/Styles.xaml" />
     </Application.Styles>
+    <NativeMenu.Menu>
+        <NativeMenu>
+            <NativeMenuItem Header="About Ryujinx" Click="AboutRyujinx_OnClick" />
+        </NativeMenu>
+    </NativeMenu.Menu>
 </Application>

src/Ryujinx/RyujinxApp.axaml.cs

@@ -147,5 +147,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             Current is RyujinxApp { PlatformSettings: not null } app
                 ? ConvertThemeVariant(app.PlatformSettings.GetColorValues().ThemeVariant)
                 : ThemeVariant.Default;
+
+        private async void AboutRyujinx_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            await AboutWindow.Show();
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx/UI/Controls/ApplicationContextMenu.axaml.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Models;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.AppLibrary;

src/Ryujinx/UI/Controls/RyujinxControl.cs

@@ -9,9 +9,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
     {
         public TViewModel ViewModel
         {
-            get => (TViewModel)DataContext ?? throw new InvalidOperationException(
-                $"Underlying DataContext is not of type {typeof(TViewModel).AsPrettyString()}; " +
-                $"Actual type is {DataContext?.GetType().AsPrettyString()}");
+            get
+            {
+                if (DataContext is not TViewModel viewModel)
+                    throw new InvalidOperationException(
+                        $"Underlying DataContext is not of type {typeof(TViewModel).AsPrettyString()}; " +
+                        $"Actual type is {DataContext?.GetType().AsPrettyString()}");
+
+                return viewModel;
+            }
             set => DataContext = value;
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx/UI/Helpers/ContentDialogHelper.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Avalonia.Controls.ApplicationLifetimes;
 using Avalonia.Input;
 using Avalonia.Layout;
 using Avalonia.Media;
+using Avalonia.Styling;
 using Avalonia.Threading;
 using FluentAvalonia.Core;
 using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls;
@@ -21,6 +22,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
         private static bool _isChoiceDialogOpen;
         private static ContentDialogOverlayWindow _contentDialogOverlayWindow;
 
+        public static ContentDialog ApplyStyles(
+            this ContentDialog contentDialog, 
+            double closeButtonWidth = 80, 
+            HorizontalAlignment buttonSpaceAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Right)
+        {
+            Style closeButton = new(x => x.Name("CloseButton"));
+            closeButton.Setters.Add(new Setter(Layoutable.WidthProperty, closeButtonWidth));
+            
+            Style closeButtonParent = new(x => x.Name("CommandSpace"));
+            closeButtonParent.Setters.Add(new Setter(Layoutable.HorizontalAlignmentProperty, buttonSpaceAlignment));
+
+            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButton);
+            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButtonParent);
+
+            return contentDialog;
+        }
+
         private async static Task<UserResult> ShowContentDialog(
              string title,
              object content,
@@ -40,19 +58,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
                 SecondaryButtonText = secondaryButton,
                 CloseButtonText = closeButton,
                 Content = content,
-                PrimaryButtonCommand = MiniCommand.Create(() =>
+                PrimaryButtonCommand = Commands.Create(() =>
                 {
                     result = primaryButtonResult;
                 })
             };
 
-            contentDialog.SecondaryButtonCommand = MiniCommand.Create(() =>
+            contentDialog.SecondaryButtonCommand = Commands.Create(() =>
             {
                 result = UserResult.No;
                 contentDialog.PrimaryButtonClick -= deferCloseAction;
             });
 
-            contentDialog.CloseButtonCommand = MiniCommand.Create(() =>
+            contentDialog.CloseButtonCommand = Commands.Create(() =>
             {
                 result = UserResult.Cancel;
                 contentDialog.PrimaryButtonClick -= deferCloseAction;

src/Ryujinx/UI/Helpers/MiniCommand.cs

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-using System;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using System.Windows.Input;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
-{
-    public sealed class MiniCommand<T> : MiniCommand, ICommand
-    {
-        private readonly Action<T> _callback;
-        private bool _busy;
-        private readonly Func<T, Task> _asyncCallback;
-
-        public MiniCommand(Action<T> callback)
-        {
-            _callback = callback;
-        }
-
-        public MiniCommand(Func<T, Task> callback)
-        {
-            _asyncCallback = callback;
-        }
-
-        private bool Busy
-        {
-            get => _busy;
-            set
-            {
-                _busy = value;
-                CanExecuteChanged?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public override event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;
-        public override bool CanExecute(object parameter) => !_busy;
-
-        public override async void Execute(object parameter)
-        {
-            if (Busy)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-            try
-            {
-                Busy = true;
-                if (_callback != null)
-                {
-                    _callback((T)parameter);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    await _asyncCallback((T)parameter);
-                }
-            }
-            finally
-            {
-                Busy = false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public abstract class MiniCommand : ICommand
-    {
-        public static MiniCommand Create(Action callback) => new MiniCommand<object>(_ => callback());
-        public static MiniCommand Create<TArg>(Action<TArg> callback) => new MiniCommand<TArg>(callback);
-        public static MiniCommand CreateFromTask(Func<Task> callback) => new MiniCommand<object>(_ => callback());
-        public static MiniCommand CreateFromTask<TArg>(Func<TArg, Task> callback) => new MiniCommand<TArg>(callback);
-
-        public abstract bool CanExecute(object parameter);
-        public abstract void Execute(object parameter);
-        public abstract event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Main/MainMenuBarView.axaml.cs

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
                     {
                         Content = $".{it.FileName}",
                         IsChecked = it.FileType.GetConfigValue(ConfigurationState.Instance.UI.ShownFileTypes),
-                        Command = MiniCommand.Create(() => Window.ToggleFileType(it.FileName))
+                        Command = Commands.Create(() => Window.ToggleFileType(it.FileName))
                     }
                 );
 
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
                     Margin = new Thickness(3, 0, 3, 0),
                     HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Stretch,
                     Header = languageName,
-                    Command = MiniCommand.Create(() => MainWindowViewModel.ChangeLanguage(language))
+                    Command = Commands.Create(() => MainWindowViewModel.ChangeLanguage(language))
                 };
 
                 yield return menuItem;

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationDataView.axaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
              xmlns:ui="using:FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls"
              xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
              mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="800" d:DesignHeight="450"
-             x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.ApplicationDataView"
+             x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc.ApplicationDataView"
              x:DataType="viewModels:ApplicationDataViewModel">
     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
         <Image Margin="0"

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationDataView.axaml.cs

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Avalonia.Input.Platform;
 using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Layout;
 using Avalonia.Styling;
 using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Compat;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
+namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc
 {
     public partial class ApplicationDataView : RyujinxControl<ApplicationDataViewModel>
     {
@@ -28,17 +30,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
                 Content = new ApplicationDataView { ViewModel = new ApplicationDataViewModel(appData) }
             };
 
-            Style closeButton = new(x => x.Name("CloseButton"));
-            closeButton.Setters.Add(new Setter(WidthProperty, 160d));
-
-            Style closeButtonParent = new(x => x.Name("CommandSpace"));
-            closeButtonParent.Setters.Add(new Setter(HorizontalAlignmentProperty,
-                Avalonia.Layout.HorizontalAlignment.Center));
-
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButton);
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButtonParent);
-
-            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog);
+            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog.ApplyStyles(160, HorizontalAlignment.Center));
         }
         
         public ApplicationDataView()

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationGridView.axaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <UserControl
-    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.ApplicationGridView"
+    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc.ApplicationGridView"
     xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
     xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls"

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationGridView.axaml.cs

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Avalonia.Input;
 using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.AppLibrary;
 using System;
 
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
+namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc
 {
     public partial class ApplicationGridView : RyujinxControl<MainWindowViewModel>
     {

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationListView.axaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <UserControl
-    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.ApplicationListView"
+    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc.ApplicationListView"
     xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
     xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/ApplicationListView.axaml.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Avalonia.Input;
 using Avalonia.Input.Platform;
 using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.AppLibrary;
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Compat;
 using System;
 using System.Linq;
 
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
+namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc
 {
     public partial class ApplicationListView : RyujinxControl<MainWindowViewModel>
     {

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/DlcSelectView.axaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
              xmlns:models="using:Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Models"
              xmlns:viewModels="using:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels"
              mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="800" d:DesignHeight="450"
-             x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.DlcSelectView"
+             x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc.DlcSelectView"
              x:DataType="viewModels:DlcSelectViewModel">
     <Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto,*">
         <TextBlock

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Misc/DlcSelectView.axaml.cs

@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@ using Avalonia.Styling;
 using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Models;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.AppLibrary;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
+namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc
 {
     public partial class DlcSelectView : RyujinxControl<DlcSelectViewModel>
     {
@@ -31,17 +32,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
                 Content = new DlcSelectView { ViewModel = viewModel }
             };
 
-            Style closeButton = new(x => x.Name("CloseButton"));
-            closeButton.Setters.Add(new Setter(WidthProperty, 80d));
-
-            Style closeButtonParent = new(x => x.Name("CommandSpace"));
-            closeButtonParent.Setters.Add(new Setter(HorizontalAlignmentProperty,
-                Avalonia.Layout.HorizontalAlignment.Right));
-
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButton);
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButtonParent);
-
-            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog);
+            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog.ApplyStyles());
 
             return viewModel.SelectedDlc;
         }

src/Ryujinx/UI/Windows/AboutWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using Avalonia.Layout;
 using Avalonia.Styling;
 using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Common;
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ using Button = Avalonia.Controls.Button;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows
 {
-    public partial class AboutWindow : UserControl
+    public partial class AboutWindow : RyujinxControl<AboutWindowViewModel>
     {
         public AboutWindow()
         {
@@ -33,19 +34,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows
                 PrimaryButtonText = string.Empty,
                 SecondaryButtonText = string.Empty,
                 CloseButtonText = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UserProfilesClose],
-                Content = new AboutWindow { DataContext = viewModel }
+                Content = new AboutWindow { ViewModel = viewModel }
             };
 
-            Style closeButton = new(x => x.Name("CloseButton"));
-            closeButton.Setters.Add(new Setter(WidthProperty, 80d));
-
-            Style closeButtonParent = new(x => x.Name("CommandSpace"));
-            closeButtonParent.Setters.Add(new Setter(HorizontalAlignmentProperty, HorizontalAlignment.Right));
-
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButton);
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButtonParent);
-
-            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog);
+            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog.ApplyStyles());
         }
 
         private void Button_OnClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

src/Ryujinx/UI/Windows/MainWindow.axaml

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     xmlns:helpers="clr-namespace:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers"
     xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls"
     xmlns:main="clr-namespace:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main"
+    xmlns:viewsMisc="clr-namespace:Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Misc"
     Cursor="{Binding Cursor}"
     Title="{Binding Title}"
     WindowState="{Binding WindowState}"
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@
                     <main:MainViewControls
                         Name="ViewControls"
                         Grid.Row="0"/>
-                    <controls:ApplicationListView
+                    <viewsMisc:ApplicationListView
                         x:Name="ApplicationList"
                         Grid.Row="1"
                         HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@
                         HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch"
                         VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch"
                         IsVisible="{Binding IsList}" />
-                    <controls:ApplicationGridView
+                    <viewsMisc:ApplicationGridView
                         x:Name="ApplicationGrid"
                         Grid.Row="1"
                         HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"

src/Ryujinx/UI/Windows/UpdateWaitWindow.axaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <Window
-    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.UpdateWaitWindow"
+    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows.UpdateWaitWindow"
     xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
     xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"

src/Ryujinx/UI/Windows/UpdateWaitWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 using Avalonia.Controls;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
 using System.Threading;
 
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
+namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows
 {
     public partial class UpdateWaitWindow : StyleableWindow
     {

src/Ryujinx/Utilities/Compat/CompatibilityList.axaml.cs

@@ -25,16 +25,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Compat
                 }
             };
 
-            Style closeButton = new(x => x.Name("CloseButton"));
-            closeButton.Setters.Add(new Setter(WidthProperty, 80d));
-            
-            Style closeButtonParent = new(x => x.Name("CommandSpace"));
-            closeButtonParent.Setters.Add(new Setter(HorizontalAlignmentProperty, Avalonia.Layout.HorizontalAlignment.Right));
-
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButton);
-            contentDialog.Styles.Add(closeButtonParent);
-
-            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog);
+            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog.ApplyStyles());
         }
         
         public CompatibilityList()

src/Ryujinx/Utilities/Configuration/ConfigurationState.Model.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 using ARMeilleure;
 using Gommon;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.AppLibrary;
+using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration.System;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration.UI;
 using Ryujinx.Common;
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Common.Helper;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.HLE;
+using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.SystemState;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using RyuLogger = Ryujinx.Common.Logging.Logger;
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration
 {
     public partial class ConfigurationState
     {
-                /// <summary>
+        /// <summary>
         /// UI configuration section
         /// </summary>
         public class UISection
@@ -838,5 +839,35 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration
             EnableHardwareAcceleration = new ReactiveObject<bool>();
             HideCursor = new ReactiveObject<HideCursorMode>();
         }
+
+        public HleConfiguration CreateHleConfiguration() =>
+            new(
+                System.DramSize,
+                (SystemLanguage)System.Language.Value,
+                (RegionCode)System.Region.Value,
+                Graphics.VSyncMode,
+                System.EnableDockedMode,
+                System.EnablePtc,
+                System.EnableInternetAccess,
+                System.EnableFsIntegrityChecks 
+                    ? IntegrityCheckLevel.ErrorOnInvalid 
+                    : IntegrityCheckLevel.None,
+                System.FsGlobalAccessLogMode,
+                System.MatchSystemTime
+                    ? 0
+                    : System.SystemTimeOffset,
+                System.TimeZone,
+                System.MemoryManagerMode,
+                System.IgnoreMissingServices,
+                Graphics.AspectRatio,
+                System.AudioVolume,
+                System.UseHypervisor,
+                Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId,
+                Multiplayer.Mode,
+                Multiplayer.DisableP2p,
+                Multiplayer.LdnPassphrase,
+                Instance.Multiplayer.GetLdnServer(),
+                Instance.Graphics.CustomVSyncInterval,
+                Instance.Hacks.ShowDirtyHacks ? Instance.Hacks.EnabledHacks : null);
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx/Utilities/Configuration/ConfigurationState.cs

@@ -327,5 +327,5 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Utilities.Configuration
 
             return GraphicsBackend.OpenGl;
         }
-            }
-        }
+    }
+}