Wheat sourdough process (#18)
Introduction chapter and the process overview
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
|
||||
{./history/}
|
||||
{./images/external/}
|
||||
{./baking/}
|
||||
{./wheat-sourdough/}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
\interfootnotelinepenalty=10000
|
||||
@@ -81,21 +82,10 @@
|
||||
|
||||
\chapter{Wheat sourdough}
|
||||
\label{chapter:wheat-sourdough}
|
||||
|
||||
\section{The process}
|
||||
\section{Readying your starter}
|
||||
\section{Ingredients}
|
||||
\section{Hydration}
|
||||
\section{Autolyse}
|
||||
\section{Fermentolyse}
|
||||
\section{Dough strength}
|
||||
\section{Controlling fermentation}
|
||||
\section{Optional Preshaping}
|
||||
\section{Shaping}
|
||||
\section{Proofing}
|
||||
\section{Scoring}
|
||||
\input{wheat-sourdough/wheat-sourdough}
|
||||
|
||||
\chapter{Non wheat bread basics}
|
||||
\label{chapter:non-wheat-sourdough}
|
||||
\section{Ingredients}
|
||||
\section{Managing acidity}
|
||||
\section{To shape or not to shape}
|
||||
|
||||
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/1-ready-starter.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.6 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/2-mix-ingredients.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.3 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/3-create-dough-strength.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.3 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/4-bulk-fermentation.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.4 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/5-preshaping.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.0 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/6-shaping.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.0 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/7-proofing.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.0 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/8-baking.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.2 MiB |
BIN
book/wheat-sourdough/sourdough-process-overview.jpg
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 651 KiB |
93
book/wheat-sourdough/wheat-sourdough.tex
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
In this chapter you will learn how to make
|
||||
free-standing wheat sourdough bread.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{figure}[!htb]
|
||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{loaf-pan-free-standing.jpg}
|
||||
\caption{A free standing sourdough bread made with wheat flour}
|
||||
\end{figure}
|
||||
|
||||
A free standing sourdough bread is my personal favorite
|
||||
type of bread. It combines a great crunchy crust, superb
|
||||
flavor and a soft fluffy crumb. This is the type of bread
|
||||
that is being inhaled by my friends and family. Unfortunately
|
||||
making this type of bread requires a lot more effort, patience
|
||||
and technique than other types of bread. You have to perfectly
|
||||
balance the fermentation process. You can not ferment for too
|
||||
short and also not for too long. The techniques you need to
|
||||
learn require a bit more skill. It took me several attempts
|
||||
to get this right. One of the challenges I faced was that
|
||||
I had the wrong flour. I didn't properly know how to use my oven.
|
||||
When should I stop the fermentation? There is a lot of information
|
||||
out there. I dug through most of it and have tried almost everything.
|
||||
In many cases the information was wrong, in other cases I
|
||||
found another valuable puzzle piece. Aggregating all this
|
||||
information was one of my main motivations to start the bread code.
|
||||
My key learning was that there there is no recipe that
|
||||
you can blindly follow. You will always have to adapt the recipe
|
||||
to your local available tools and environment.
|
||||
|
||||
But do not worry. After reading this chapter you will know
|
||||
all the signs to look out for. You will be able to read your dough.
|
||||
You will turn into a confident hobby baker that can bake bread
|
||||
at home, high altitude, low altitude, in summer, in winter,
|
||||
at your friend's place and even on vacation. Furthermore
|
||||
you will know how to scale your production from 1 bread to 100 breads. If you
|
||||
ever wanted to open up a bakery, consider this knowledge to
|
||||
be your foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
Mastering this process will enable you to bake amazing bread without
|
||||
ever buying yeast again.
|
||||
|
||||
\section{The process}
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{figure}[!htb]
|
||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{sourdough-process-overview.jpg}
|
||||
\caption{An overview of the whole sourdough process from start to finish}
|
||||
\end{figure}
|
||||
|
||||
The whole process of making great sourdough bread starts with
|
||||
readying your sourdough starter. The key to mastering
|
||||
this process is to manage the fermentation process properly.
|
||||
For this the basis is to have an active and healthy
|
||||
sourdough starter.
|
||||
|
||||
Once your starter is ready you proceed to mix all the ingredients.
|
||||
You want to homogenize your sourdough starter properly. This
|
||||
way you ensure an even fermentation across your whole dough.
|
||||
|
||||
After a short break you will proceed and create dough strength.
|
||||
Kneading will create a strong gluten network. This is essential
|
||||
to properly trap the CO2 created during the fermentation.
|
||||
|
||||
Once you kneaded the bulk fermentation starts. Bulk fermentation
|
||||
because you typically ferment multiple doughs together in one bulk.
|
||||
Understanding when to stop this step will take some practice.
|
||||
But nothing to worry, you will learn the exact signs to look out for.
|
||||
|
||||
Once this is completed you need to divide your large blob of
|
||||
dough into smaller pieces and preshape each piece. This allows
|
||||
you to apply more dough strength and shape more uniform loaves.
|
||||
|
||||
The proofing stage follows where you finish the fermentation process.
|
||||
Depending on your time you can proof at room temperature or in the fridge.
|
||||
Mastering proofing will turn your good loaf into a great loaf.
|
||||
|
||||
Lastly you will finish the whole process by baking. You will learn different
|
||||
options on how to properly steam your dough. This way your
|
||||
dough will have beautiful oven spring. During the second
|
||||
stage of the bake you will finish building your crust.
|
||||
|
||||
All the steps rely on each other. You will need to get each of
|
||||
the steps right to make the perfect bread.
|
||||
|
||||
\section{Readying your starter}
|
||||
\section{Ingredients}
|
||||
\section{Hydration}
|
||||
\section{Autolyse}
|
||||
\section{Fermentolyse}
|
||||
\section{Dough strength}
|
||||
\section{Controlling fermentation}
|
||||
\section{Optional Preshaping}
|
||||
\section{Shaping}
|
||||
\section{Proofing}
|
||||
\section{Scoring}
|
||||