198 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Cedric
ac8f2038ee Merge branch 'chemical' into 225-ebook-situation
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2025-01-21 21:05:56 +00:00
Cedric
75dc8432bb Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main' into 225-ebook-situation 2025-01-21 21:04:46 +00:00
Cedric
8fd1df9d33 Fix the chemical equation.
All credits due to @michal-h21
https://github.com/michal-h21/tex4ebook/issues/137
2025-01-21 21:01:17 +00:00
Cedric
70d90781c8 Add latest dvisvgm drive for tex4ht
commit f1707125de2f058634523b0b3391a7c7be2d6784
Author: Michal Hoftich <michal.h21@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Oct 29 18:12:59 2024 +0100

    use \Picture* instead of \Picture+

from:
https://github.com/michal-h21/dvisvgm4ht.git (fetch)
2025-01-21 21:01:05 +00:00
Ced
d02e99c46e Fix merge errors 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
9e267a2b4b Modernize target names in makefile
Names might have made sense at some point... but not so sure anymore

build_pdf            => pdf
build_booklet        => booklet
build_serif_pdf      => serif
build_sans_serif_pdf => sans_serif
build_ebook          => ebook
build_bw_ebook       => bw_ebook
build_low_res_ebook  => low_res_ebook

Old names kept not to break backward compatibility
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
a93a19d40d Reorder and add comments in makefile
Also added markers {{{ for folding
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
7f2f010571 Simplify the epub size check 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
75b015cda6 Remove debug flag on default website build 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
d0a5d6d37e Fix duplicate font loading 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Cedric
2c86529981 Use sans-serif fonts with tex4ht
This has to be done in the config file..:

All fonts are suppressed in the --lua mode of TeX4ht, because we need to
prevent the loading of OpenType fonts, which causes a fatal error.:
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/705948/change-font-of-tikz-diagrams-in-html-produced-by-make4ht
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Cedric
e73b0f331a Use a sans-serif math font for pgfplots
pgfplots uses math fonts for graphs ticks... and it looks weird when
building sans serif.

Not sure Fira is necessarily a great choice with open-sans but we have
very little math so that should do...
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
3b8dfd8d81 Layout "Repeat 3 Times" loops in better way. 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
374fb7adfa Delete rogue draft file 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
d1e3390360 Fix more uppercase in flowcharts 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
bcdaf79479 Fix merge error in starter-process flowchart 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
8b581f3bc4 Use uppercase in flowcharts conditions 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
f6cf15156a Remove the MWE from git
was added for the debug branches but shall not go to main.
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
864127e571 Reworked flowchart as per discussions 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
d884d588d6 Change plots to use "Latex" arrows for the axes 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
42c9f31673 Change "Repeat 3 times" elements to use "Latex" arrows 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
d5ae1315ce Rearrange starter process flowchart
- Added an extra state for clarity
- Made it more compact
- Added details section
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
311bd55a7f Update all flowchart arrows to LaTeX arrows
- Change tikzstyle definition for "line" so that all flowchart arrows
  have the "Latex" styling.
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
b57089b777 Chang arrowheads to be cleaner LaTex style.
Update flowcharts_tikz.tex to use arrows.meta instead of arrows, which
is not nice and deprecated.
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Cedric
ad94b9fabc Enable abbreviations in standalone flowcharts
Spun the file out for inclusion basically... we want to be able to use
\eg in flowcharts even when built standalone.

Fixed dependencies in makefile as well
2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Cedric
194511d5cf Enable standalone chemical figures generation 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Cedric
7f6fde9e42 Fix makefile standalone flowchart png generation 2025-01-21 20:56:40 +00:00
Ced
62880e7ff2 Fix merge errors
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2025-01-21 17:51:57 +00:00
Ced
157cbb03b7 Modernize target names in makefile
Names might have made sense at some point... but not so sure anymore

build_pdf            => pdf
build_booklet        => booklet
build_serif_pdf      => serif
build_sans_serif_pdf => sans_serif
build_ebook          => ebook
build_bw_ebook       => bw_ebook
build_low_res_ebook  => low_res_ebook

Old names kept not to break backward compatibility
2025-01-21 17:51:57 +00:00
Ced
d37e2aa4bc Reorder and add comments in makefile
Also added markers {{{ for folding
2025-01-21 17:51:57 +00:00
Ced
9eaff81c49 Simplify the epub size check 2025-01-21 17:51:57 +00:00
Ced
6a2b334c2a Remove debug flag on default website build 2025-01-21 17:51:57 +00:00
cedounet
14e1e7ae2e Merge pull request #433 from hendricius/sans_serif_pics_website_2
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Sans serif TikZ pics website
2025-01-20 14:55:17 +00:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
1b5d23a348 Fix duplicate font loading
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2025-01-20 11:23:55 +01:00
cedounet
98a3360348 Merge pull request #432 from ramink/layout_fig_loops
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Layout "Repeat 3 Times" loops in better way.
2025-01-18 18:47:16 +00:00
Cedric
1b90bf669b Use sans-serif fonts with tex4ht
This has to be done in the config file..:

All fonts are suppressed in the --lua mode of TeX4ht, because we need to
prevent the loading of OpenType fonts, which causes a fatal error.:
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/705948/change-font-of-tikz-diagrams-in-html-produced-by-make4ht
2025-01-18 18:24:22 +00:00
Cedric
427dcbfa37 Use a sans-serif math font for pgfplots
pgfplots uses math fonts for graphs ticks... and it looks weird when
building sans serif.

Not sure Fira is necessarily a great choice with open-sans but we have
very little math so that should do...
2025-01-18 18:23:17 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
eea69bb854 Layout "Repeat 3 Times" loops in better way. 2025-01-13 09:35:40 -08:00
Ced
c3904d2f14 Delete rogue draft file
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2025-01-12 12:16:58 +00:00
cedounet
e77e7e5260 Merge pull request #430 from hendricius/new_starter_flowchart
New starter flowchart
2025-01-12 11:35:38 +00:00
cedounet
8a3b237f21 Merge pull request #429 from hendricius/typos
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Typos and rewording corrections
2025-01-11 11:12:08 +00:00
Ced
9ad48ea1a3 Fix more uppercase in flowcharts
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2025-01-11 11:09:16 +00:00
Ced
fe667b82e8 Fix merge error in starter-process flowchart 2025-01-11 11:01:49 +00:00
Ced
19029daf8a Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/new_starter_flowchart' into new_starter_flowchart 2025-01-11 10:51:01 +00:00
Ced
fa157c350e Use uppercase in flowcharts conditions 2025-01-11 10:31:19 +00:00
Ced
3069b5ff7c Remove the MWE from git
was added for the debug branches but shall not go to main.
2025-01-11 10:31:19 +00:00
Ced
3a1b247bc4 Reworked flowchart as per discussions 2025-01-11 10:30:07 +00:00
Ced
c99efe6f20 Rephrase pumpkin puree water release warning 2025-01-11 10:01:21 +00:00
Ced
0a0d227611 Remove words from spelling exceptions 2025-01-11 09:49:18 +00:00
Steve Nicholson
bbeef2d10f Fix typos
puré -> purée

Reference: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/puree

Typo
2025-01-11 09:48:16 +00:00
cedounet
d7b2cb6be4 Merge pull request #425 from ramink/new_starter_flowchart
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Update more arrows to match the flow arrows in flowcharts.
2025-01-10 09:49:24 +00:00
Ezekiel-DA
d6c862eea4 Correct reference to flowchart in dough strength section (#424)
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2025-01-10 09:32:44 +01:00
Ramin Kamal
ae7c7fda8f Change plots to use "Latex" arrows for the axes 2025-01-09 15:46:48 -08:00
Ramin Kamal
1ab7970708 Change "Repeat 3 times" elements to use "Latex" arrows 2025-01-09 15:45:54 -08:00
Cedric
221119e6d0 Merge branch 'main' into new_starter_flowchart 2025-01-09 22:31:07 +00:00
Cedric
bd1050d75d Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main' 2025-01-09 22:30:57 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
2afe5cff49 Rearrange starter process flowchart
- Added an extra state for clarity
- Made it more compact
- Added details section
2025-01-09 22:19:51 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
1166f6d925 Update all flowchart arrows to LaTeX arrows
- Change tikzstyle definition for "line" so that all flowchart arrows
  have the "Latex" styling.
2025-01-09 21:48:38 +00:00
Ramin Kamal
bf6a319e8f Chang arrowheads to be cleaner LaTex style.
Update flowcharts_tikz.tex to use arrows.meta instead of arrows, which
is not nice and deprecated.
2025-01-09 21:28:52 +00:00
Cedric
a87cc723a6 Enable abbreviations in standalone flowcharts
Spun the file out for inclusion basically... we want to be able to use
\eg in flowcharts even when built standalone.

Fixed dependencies in makefile as well
2025-01-09 21:21:15 +00:00
Cedric
127ca9423e Enable standalone chemical figures generation 2025-01-09 21:04:40 +00:00
Cedric
54461ec45e Fix makefile standalone flowchart png generation 2025-01-09 21:02:36 +00:00
cedounet
35a0a89765 Update readme (#419)
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* Move mixing seed from troubleshooting to mix-ins

This was written way before the mix-ins sections, made sense back then
but not so much anymore so moving it out.

formatted text and added centering, labels etc while at it.

* Update Readme based on latest makefile changes

Website is now part of make bake/all

ebook is around 20 MByte even in colour version so you can use kindle
app to download release to your phone.  For the full resolution version
you need to build yourself.
2025-01-06 08:52:45 +01:00
Cedric
7014b1f5ea Simplify epub test file
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2025-01-05 22:04:36 +00:00
Cedric
69c7b8bc5f Use updated makefile 2025-01-05 21:26:40 +00:00
Cedric
b2dfd2e71c Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2025-01-05 21:23:29 +00:00
Cedric
99e96c768f Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main' 2025-01-05 18:11:24 +00:00
cedounet
727cf0a16a Move mixing seed from troubleshooting to mix-ins (#415)
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This was written way before the mix-ins sections, made sense back then
but not so much anymore so moving it out.

formatted text and added centering, labels etc while at it.
2025-01-05 15:46:57 +01:00
Cedric
8efa4fb424 Move mixing seed from troubleshooting to mix-ins
This was written way before the mix-ins sections, made sense back then
but not so much anymore so moving it out.

formatted text and added centering, labels etc while at it.
2025-01-03 22:56:54 +00:00
cedounet
48916a5eb7 Merge pull request #412 from hendricius/better_plots_tikz_2
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replace some pictures of plots by their TikZ equivalent from a csv file.
2025-01-02 18:24:39 +00:00
Ced
0c0c5db7fe Merge branch 'main' into better_plots_tikz_2
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2025-01-02 18:14:39 +00:00
Ced
b4bce912b3 Reduce plots height by a factor 2
Just looks nicer... maybe a littue too squashed?
2025-01-02 18:09:43 +00:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
2429ceb825 Replace starter image with book image (#407)
This takes the new starter activity image from the book and adds it to
the starter activity chapter. This further introduces some changes to
the layout of the website to make reading a bit easier.
2025-01-02 16:07:55 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
cb73bf735c Fix #408 and improve chart description (#411)
This improves the figure's description.
2025-01-02 14:38:01 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
14509a9f4a Fix discard instructions #409 (#410)
This changes the text slightly to make it clearer what to best do with
the discard that's piling up when making the starter initially.
2025-01-02 14:37:42 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
8c5248e455 Use newer Github Actions version (#413)
v3 was deprecated, switch to v4
2025-01-02 14:09:39 +01:00
Cedric
8952b62289 Fix spelling mistakes in plots and fonts issues 2025-01-01 18:22:23 +00:00
Cedric
324585c172 Delete dought strength pic replaced by TikZ plots 2025-01-01 18:22:11 +00:00
Cedric
eba366253c Use TikZ plot for sourdough strength 2025-01-01 18:22:05 +00:00
Cedric
6efa956165 Add sourdough and yeast strength TikZ plot 2025-01-01 17:28:02 +00:00
Cedric
c5019a19f6 Add tables for yeast and sourdough strength 2025-01-01 17:27:56 +00:00
Cedric
5753fdcd26 Delete temperature pictures replaced by TikZ plots
Not needed anymore.
2025-01-01 17:27:34 +00:00
Cedric
e9f6dba1f5 Use TikZ temperature plots in the book 2025-01-01 17:27:16 +00:00
Cedric
99de1839c6 Add TikZ temperature plots 2025-01-01 17:26:53 +00:00
Cedric
d1ca7b8bb9 Add data points for temperature plots 2025-01-01 17:26:49 +00:00
Cedric
9462f0319e Enable pgfplots package
Will be used by TikZ for graphs/plots
2025-01-01 17:25:53 +00:00
Cedric
6202f44881 Fix missing dependency for low-res epub
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the png files will be provided by rsync but make does not know that so
just removing them from dependency list for now.

TODO: Is there a better fix?
2024-12-31 17:06:04 +00:00
Stoneguard001
32d600005c reduce epub file size with ower res pics (#406)
* epub - use the lower resolution colour as release epub
* Add in check for epub size, will fail if too big (>50MB)

* added folders ebook and website build folders to .gitignore
2024-12-31 16:05:52 +00:00
Cedric
d78c29ba66 Fix a bug on make clean
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We were deleting the .table files by mistake with clean/mrproper
2024-12-30 23:54:10 +00:00
Cedric
60928bc404 Revert "Disable parallel build once again"
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This reverts commit 6eba9635dd.
2024-12-29 20:20:47 +00:00
Cedric
e00f853063 Stop using latexmk for the booklet
Looks like it breaks parallel build on  Github CI
2024-12-29 20:19:12 +00:00
Cedric
2dea80a29c Disble biber for booklet
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2024-12-28 18:31:19 +00:00
Cedric
6eba9635dd Disable parallel build once again
But now I have a log so hopefully I can debug it!
2024-12-28 17:36:43 +00:00
Cedric
7804bd8df1 Synchronize output of parallel jobs in make
Gives me a chance to find the bug before reverting parallel build
2024-12-28 17:17:16 +00:00
cedounet
cf49ab1ccc Some more ebook build dir (#404)
Do not run test-book-website on main push

This makes little sense to run it again.. we already did run twice on
branch push and for the PR request.  And we will run the exact same
thing and more (sans-serif, actual release etc) in release-book-website.
2024-12-28 17:04:54 +00:00
cedounet
8743660c0a Merge pull request #403 from hendricius/ebook_build_dir
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Ebook build dir
2024-12-28 16:30:54 +00:00
Cedric
69acb8c04d Re-enable parallel builds
We never knew why they broke on CI last time and not on any of
machines.. checking if that was a setup issue on github side.  This
woudl enable much faster builds.
2024-12-28 16:16:27 +00:00
Cedric
972edd651b Remove explicit website build in CI
We now can do both in make bake target as website and ebooks can run in
parallel.
2024-12-28 16:07:44 +00:00
Cedric
d462e5adba Simplify and improve clean rules
Things changed over time, with new versions of the tools and this was
not kept consistent.

also use -rm without space like in the manual... makes no difference but
both styles were used.
2024-12-28 15:40:15 +00:00
Cedric
c6a5038d2f Use a build dir for ebook and website
This is a new feature of Tex4ht and prevents dumping all files in
current directory, much cleaner..

This also allows to build the ebook and website in parallel.

As a consequence website is not built with make bake.
2024-12-28 14:59:30 +00:00
Cedric
b57e9ba8c0 Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main'
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2024-12-27 14:58:52 +00:00
Cedric
9adb64c1ee Replace png by jpg to save size 2024-12-27 14:47:02 +00:00
Stoneguard001
d2d79cd992 Reduce colour ebook size
Reduce picture quality as the kindle app on the phone has a 30 MByte limit
2024-12-27 14:47:02 +00:00
Stoneguard001
ef92cac0a1 Reduce colour ebook size
Reduce picture quality as the kindle app on the phone has a 30 MByte limit
2024-12-27 14:37:00 +00:00
cedounet
a5b1fa93dc Merge pull request #400 from hendricius/url_biblio
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Allow URL to break
2024-12-26 22:23:16 +00:00
Cedric
b588b55c1a Allow URL to break
This was prevented by ocgcolorlinks which was here to have links printed
in black but looking like colors in the pdf on screen... as Doc
hyperref explains:

• Main disadvantage: Links cannot be broken across lines. PDF reference
1.7: 4.10.2 “Making
2024-12-26 22:14:29 +00:00
cedounet
78cf73bb2c Merge pull request #399 from hendricius/flowcharts_numbering
Flowcharts numbering
2024-12-26 21:16:15 +00:00
cedounet
16f3fe7338 Merge pull request #398 from hendricius/improve_makefile
Improve makefile
2024-12-26 20:53:15 +00:00
Cedric
e27e414291 Merge branch 'improve_makefile' into flowcharts_numbering
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2024-12-26 20:36:29 +00:00
Cedric
d763c78f2f Add list of spelling exceptions 2024-12-26 20:34:45 +00:00
Cedric
85144e4678 Finish spell checking support in makefile 2024-12-26 20:13:21 +00:00
Cedric
7565b83dde Use US spelling for acknowledgments 2024-12-26 19:52:26 +00:00
Cedric
481a041d5d Merge branch 'main' into improve_makefile 2024-12-26 18:55:39 +00:00
Cedric
0c7756bc76 Merge branch 'main' into flowcharts_numbering 2024-12-26 18:54:59 +00:00
cedounet
b03a81791b Merge pull request #397 from hendricius/supporters
Supporters
2024-12-26 18:54:23 +00:00
Cedric
e339e73c62 Merge branch 'supporters' into improve_makefile 2024-12-26 18:32:32 +00:00
Cedric
a7564e93e3 Merge branch 'main' into supporters
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2024-12-26 18:25:58 +00:00
Cedric
9c18bfcff2 Get rid of ampersand in supporter.csv
htlatex apparently not super fan of it even if escaped
2024-12-26 18:22:28 +00:00
Cedric
abd3a23486 WIP spell checking 2024-12-26 16:48:04 +00:00
Cedric
296461f13d Prevent git from using a pager in makefile 2024-12-26 16:13:14 +00:00
Cedric
424f4c84c6 Fix lacheck version output 2024-12-26 16:13:14 +00:00
Cedric
12bfae0710 Revamp help for clarity 2024-12-26 16:13:14 +00:00
Cedric
aa2c80a048 Make flowchart numbering consistent
Now all figures, tables and flowcharts are numbered with chapter.number.

Fixes: https://github.com/hendricius/the-sourdough-framework/issues/395

Also added vertical space for list of tables so it matches the list of
figures and list of flowcharts
2024-12-26 15:25:55 +00:00
cedounet
e7c4590a0f Merge pull request #396 from hendricius/supporters
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Supporters
2024-12-26 15:15:39 +00:00
Cedric
ce2f210f3a Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main' 2024-12-26 14:50:18 +00:00
Cedric
2b34224954 Merge remote-tracking branch 'hendiricus/main' into supporters 2024-12-26 14:43:49 +00:00
Steve Nicholson
6ef6901348 Fix typo in history (#391)
Some checks failed
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2024-12-19 10:56:40 +01:00
Bastian Hodapp
2daba55c3e fix: typo in preface (#384) 2024-12-06 16:02:09 +01:00
Paddy McCann
ec589630ed Update wheat-sourdough.tex (#387)
Corrects relative scales of dough to starter when considering refreshing.
2024-12-06 16:01:43 +01:00
Viktor Szépe
792e1af0ef Fix misspellings (#378)
* Fix misspellings

* Revert to US English

* fix a word
2024-08-04 16:43:20 +02:00
Steven Honson
7c1feb3699 Remove redundant aliquot statement (#380) 2024-08-03 13:09:34 +02:00
Viktor Szépe
e82475bd74 Remove duplicate from gitignore (#377) 2024-07-12 10:41:23 +02:00
Viktor Szépe
2e4fae3d13 Fix typos (#375) 2024-07-12 10:40:34 +02:00
cedounet
07a4657ee8 Merge pull request #373 from hendricius/fix_warnings
Fix warnings
2024-06-17 20:59:59 +01:00
Ced
120677b8d7 Fix the coma before the dots 2024-06-16 19:26:15 +01:00
Ced
cf935771d6 Merge branch 'main' into fix_warnings 2024-06-16 19:14:15 +01:00
Ced
1b99fbe1ca Fix some ortho-typographical problems
- Handle space around etc. correctly
- Use dots when at end of a list makes it more obvious.
2024-06-16 19:09:16 +01:00
Ced
fad09e9b26 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2024-06-15 21:06:03 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
044ed02a7d Clarifications/improvements (#371)
* Clarifications

This changes a couple of texts and re-orders parts of the booklet

* Typo fix
2024-06-04 09:14:27 +02:00
Ced
67adc3b54f Fix typo in makefile
recipes were not added as dependencies
2024-05-30 09:38:53 +01:00
Ced
e5bea976cd Reapply "Remove parallel option from make (#368)"
Fair enough it breaks on CI... does work on my machine though :(
not sure what is going on.

This reverts commit ee5e47de63.
2024-05-29 17:20:00 +01:00
Ced
ee5e47de63 Revert "Remove parallel option from make (#368)"
This reverts commit 3d16d58817.

There is no reason for parallel build to fail
2024-05-29 17:07:35 +01:00
Ced
94c775d511 Add missing .PHONY in upper makefile 2024-05-29 17:07:35 +01:00
Ced
11ff3ca043 Remove debug frames on the booklet 2024-05-29 16:47:58 +01:00
cedounet
0c67489980 Merge pull request #369 from hendricius/booklet_fixes
Booklet fixes
2024-05-29 16:40:48 +01:00
Ced
17bc88615f Fix typo in DIY baker math table 2024-05-29 09:59:47 +01:00
Ced
ebdf0ad3fc Fix booklet dependencies in makefile 2024-05-29 09:59:03 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
37d7ec12a8 Add more pH Meter details (#367)
See issue #332 for details
2024-05-29 09:03:20 +02:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
a0bff5442f Adds a new image for aristic scoring (#366)
New image provided by Nancy. Looks a bit more fancy.
2024-05-29 09:02:34 +02:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
3d16d58817 Remove parallel option from make (#368)
This temporarily removes the parallel option from make to ensure that we
can release the booklet. I am not sure why it causes an issue. Baking
the book without it causes no problem.
2024-05-29 09:02:23 +02:00
cedounet
24a9f5c31e Booklet (#362)
* Initial support for building a booklet

This is really WIP but add support in the makefile for building another
book from the same source.

As the target name suggests, it will be a TL;DR version of the
framework.

* Extract recipes in their own tex file (flat bread)

In order to reuse recipes in the booklet, we need to extract them in
their own tex file sourced by both.

* Add clean and quick targets for booklet

* Initial version of the booklet

Very very WIP, ugly as but need to start somewhere.

* Update the booklet

- Add pics
- Change layout

* Update makefile for booklet

- Add help target
- Follow naming conventions for target

* Remove non-wheat Bread

* Pack the picture together and fix captions

Takes less place, looks better, only good things...

* Remove labels

* Reorder figs and pics more logically

* Fix the fill-yourself baker math table

Much nicer and add rooms for comments

* Center pics and flowcharts and fix indentation

* Add booklet to all target

It will also be part of the release

* Reduce dependencies for booklet

not perfect but better, will avoid rebuild every tiem we work on the
text itself :)

* Add the booklet to the README

* Add docker entry, fix typo

* Add making sourdough starter

---------

Co-authored-by: Hendrik Kleinwaechter <hendrik.kleinwaechter@gmail.com>
2024-05-29 07:49:53 +02:00
cedounet
5ba0b99b4e Remove centering for floats (#364)
This was a bad idea...:
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/2651/should-i-use-center-or-centering-for-figures-and-tables

floatrows not sure how it should work with flowcharts... so we use
centring

I don't want to redefine all floats either as we use them for chapters
title page.
2024-05-27 09:55:36 +02:00
cedounet
d371b11686 Merge pull request #363 from hendricius/add_path
Show PATH when using show_tools_version
2024-05-26 12:43:31 +01:00
Ced
574eca71e6 Add unredable table in full book
https://github.com/hendricius/the-sourdough-framework/issues/358 does
look ok here though...
2024-05-26 11:53:30 +01:00
Ced
99cf6db279 Show PATH when using show_tools_version 2024-05-26 01:05:12 +01:00
Ced
7f86f2fc20 Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/225-ebook-situation' into 225-ebook-situation 2024-05-26 00:22:33 +01:00
Ced
266de7b7ee Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/main' into 225-ebook-situation 2024-05-25 21:55:33 +01:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
66ae206cdc Link header image to homepage 2024-05-04 02:19:08 +02:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
7d48364d80 Fix confusing flow chart (#354)
First flow chart is about creating a starter - the other one about
maintenance. The suggested approach is slightly different. This makes it
clear that one flow chart is about creating a starter.
2024-05-03 23:37:53 +02:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
2d0e0b2d73 Fix flowchart border on website (#355)
This fixes #345
2024-05-03 23:37:42 +02:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
52a35bb61d Clarify stiff starter quantity (#356)
This clarifies how much stiff starter to use

See #348
2024-05-03 23:37:26 +02:00
Ced
92c5e418b3 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2024-04-27 17:33:41 +01:00
Cedric
5d95dd4f34 Update supporters file 2024-01-30 22:02:47 +00:00
Cedric
8920775067 Update supporters file 2024-01-30 21:55:07 +00:00
Cedric
66e8a57b51 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2024-01-16 20:19:08 +00:00
Ced
cf1e2b03be Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-12-14 09:01:14 +00:00
Cedric
8ae707a1c6 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-12-10 18:53:49 +00:00
Cedric
9faf2cfc63 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-12-08 20:10:29 +00:00
Cedric
d31372e063 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-11-29 18:22:31 +00:00
Cedric
20b058fbc6 DRAFT: try png 2023-11-26 11:00:31 +00:00
Cedric
c799d65826 Fix few things on the timeline
1) Use arrows <--> to indicate duration
 2) Use : to introduce date
 3) Move some text around so slightly... First data moved right so we have
    full text width for the timeline
2023-11-26 11:00:31 +00:00
Cedric
d6dfb50beb Fix date typo 2023-11-26 11:00:31 +00:00
Cedric
240d6f4591 Fix epub MWE building on Github CI
does not build the epub on my machine but that can be sorted later.
2023-11-25 17:17:57 +00:00
Cedric
fd9924a7c4 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-11-24 14:57:35 +00:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
c987ddfa92 Add Example chemfig 2023-11-17 12:37:19 -10:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
996a6e6e47 Add example for chemfig 2023-11-17 12:32:52 -10:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
93fb6bce30 add comment 2023-11-17 12:26:13 -10:00
Hendrik Kleinwaechter
e8748b7137 Add example of how adding pre generated pdfs works 2023-11-17 12:24:06 -10:00
Ced
4af4287561 Add sourdough timeline to the MWE
this is broken on website at least...
2023-11-10 14:30:55 +00:00
Ced
0fc8bf911b Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-11-10 14:29:26 +00:00
Ced
ae7e518106 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-11-08 13:12:21 +00:00
Ced
e3a04ca337 Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-10-26 09:15:22 +01:00
Ced
5cd2b6862f Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-10-13 14:17:27 +01:00
Ced
ec6f9b335d Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-10-11 09:40:47 +01:00
Ced
dbc7d84610 Add jpg picture in mwe 2023-10-04 10:17:03 +01:00
Ced
9c7e75b104 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-10-04 09:49:03 +01:00
Ced
a31d4c5e70 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-28 09:39:43 +01:00
Ced
ae8ece92f0 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-26 13:25:33 +01:00
Ced
042343819e Add list of flowcharts in ebook 2023-09-24 10:06:04 +01:00
Ced
29461db9ab Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-24 08:44:06 +01:00
Ced
11580d4647 Simplify test flowchart 2023-09-18 08:51:22 +01:00
Ced
a4235fd028 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-17 15:51:36 +01:00
Ced
b8c080d17f Remove azw3 and mobi ebook format from build
they take a lot of time and are being deprecated on main branch.
2023-09-16 11:35:59 +01:00
Ced
f104287988 Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-15 10:41:35 +01:00
Ced
c73e297585 Make ebook the default again 2023-09-15 09:54:28 +01:00
Ced
2c78aeb92d Merge branch 'main' into 225-ebook-situation 2023-09-15 09:50:43 +01:00
Ced
c85cc7caaa Make ebook the default target 2023-09-11 13:31:30 +01:00
Ced
400305a172 Create a MWE showing (known) ebook issues
Those issues are:
- Temp in flowchart
- No front image
- Chemical formula
- No list of flowcharts
- Weird looking table

Also test fonts, accents, etc.. seems ok.
2023-09-11 13:31:30 +01:00
78 changed files with 2251 additions and 620 deletions

View File

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ jobs:
options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/app
run: |
cd /app/book
make -j bake
make -j -O bake
- name: Release baked book to S3
uses: shallwefootball/s3-upload-action@master
with:
@@ -74,21 +74,13 @@ jobs:
source_dir: book/release
destination_dir: release
- name: Upload book Artifacts
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: books
path: |
book/book_serif/book.log
book/book_serif/book.pdf
book/book-epub/book.epub
- name: Bake the website
uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
with:
image: ${{ env.LATEST_IMAGE }}
options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/app
run: |
cd /app/book
make mrproper && make website
- name: Release baked website to S3
uses: shallwefootball/s3-upload-action@master
with:
@@ -98,7 +90,7 @@ jobs:
source_dir: website/static_website_html
destination_dir: static_html_root
- name: Upload website Artifacts
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: website
path: website/static_website_html

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
name: Test book and website for given image
on: [push, pull_request]
on:
push:
branches-ignore:
- main
pull_request:
branches:
- '**'
env:
DOCKER_IMAGE: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}:latest
@@ -27,32 +33,24 @@ jobs:
run: |
cd /app/book
make printvars
- name: Test baking the release versions
- name: Test baking the release versions and website
uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
with:
image: ${{ env.DOCKER_IMAGE }}
options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/app
run: |
cd /app/book
make -j build_serif_pdf build_ebook
make -j -O serif ebook website
- name: Upload book Artifacts
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: books
path: |
book/book_serif/book.log
book/book_serif/book.pdf
book/book-epub/book.epub
- name: Test building website
uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
with:
image: ${{ env.DOCKER_IMAGE }}
options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/app
run: |
cd /app/book
make mrproper && make website
- name: Upload website Artifacts
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: website
path: website/static_website_html

4
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
*.dlog
*.bak
*.opf
.DS_Store
book/book.out
.vscode/
book/bookch*
@@ -42,3 +41,6 @@ book/epub/
book/book-epub/
book/bw-book-epub/*
book/release/*
book/low-res-book-epub/*
book/epub_build/*
book/website_build/*

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/hendricius/the-sourdou
# Print release information if needed
RUN cat /etc/*release*
# Install base depdendencies
# Install base dependencies
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install --yes -y --no-install-recommends \
sudo \

View File

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ make
```
If you want to 🍞 bake all the versions including ebook variants (.pdf, .epub
in colour and size optimized Black&White), run:
in colour and size optimized Black&White, as well as website), run:
```console
cd book/
@@ -80,10 +80,17 @@ There's an additional enhanced accessibility version using a sans-serif font:
* [Download compiled sans-serif .pdf version](https://www.the-bread-code.io/book-sans-serif.pdf)
An additional black and white ebook is provided with a greatly reduced file
size. This shrinks the book from more than 50MB down to ~5MB:
size. This shrinks the book from more than 20MB down to ~5MB:
* [Download compiled B&W .epub version](https://www.the-bread-code.io/bw-book.epub)
If you prefer a very short version (about 10 pages) with main flowcharts and
crucial information needed while you are in the kitchen, we also provide a
"too long;didn't read" version you could print. Having read the full book is
highly recommended to understand this leaflet:
* [Download a condensed version](https://www.the-bread-code.io/booklet.pdf)
## Online HTML version
Head over to [https://www.the-sourdough-framework.com](https://www.the-sourdough-framework.com)

4
book/abbreviations.tex Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
% Common abbreviations
\newcommand{\ie}{\emph{i.e.}\@ifnextchar.{\!\@gobble}{}}
\newcommand{\eg}{\emph{e.g.}\@ifnextchar.{\!\@gobble}{}}
\newcommand{\etc}{etc\@ifnextchar.{}{.\@}}

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 369 KiB

View File

@@ -18,12 +18,11 @@ rise, this is called oven spring. Your bread starts to build a crust of
gel-like consistency, the crust is still extensible and can be stretched.
\begin{table}[htp!]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-baking-process-stages.tex}
\caption[Stages of dough during baking]{The different stages that
your dough undergoes during the baking process.}%
\label{tab:baking-stages}
\end{center}
\end{table}
At around \qty{60}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{140}{\degF}) the microbes in your dough start to die.
@@ -63,7 +62,7 @@ full acidity? What if you were to just completely get rid of the acetic
acid? How would the taste change?
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{baking-experiment-temperatures.png}
\input{plots/fig-temperature-surface.tex}
\caption[Surface temperature for different steaming methods]{This
chart shows how surface temperatures change using different steaming
methods. In this case I~used a Dutch oven and an apple as dough
@@ -171,12 +170,11 @@ way.
\section{Building up steam}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-baking-process.tex}
\caption[Different steaming methods]{A schematic visualization of the baking
process using different sources of steam in a home oven.}%
\label{fig:baking-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{figure}[!htb]
@@ -206,7 +204,7 @@ way.
\end{figure}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-dutch-oven-process.tex}
\caption[Baking process with a dutch oven]{A visualization of the baking
process using a dutch oven (DO). The dough is steamed for the first half
@@ -215,7 +213,6 @@ way.
personal preference. Some bakers prefer a lighter crust and others a
darker.}%
\label{fig:dutch-oven-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
Dutch ovens are an ideal way to bake with a lot of
@@ -277,12 +274,11 @@ created from the dough and water source stays
around your dough.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-inverted-tray-method.tex}
\caption[Inverted tray baking process]{A schematic visualization the
inverted tray baking method that works great for home ovens.}%
\label{fig:inverted-tray-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
@@ -335,11 +331,10 @@ crust color. In my case this is another 15--25~minutes typically.
\section{Conclusions}
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-oven-baking-overview.tex}
\caption[Different oven types]{An overview of different oven types and their
different baking methods.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Depending on your home oven, a different method

View File

@@ -223,12 +223,11 @@ exception, skip ahead to the end of this section on
page~\pageref{aggressive-yeast}.}
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{saccharomyces-cerevisiae-microscope}
\caption[Brewer's yeast]{Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Brewer's yeast under the
microscope.}%
\label{saccharomyces-cerevisiae-microscope}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
Yeasts are saprotrophic fungi. This means that they do not produce their own

View File

@@ -12,52 +12,97 @@
\input{cover/cover.tex}
\titlepage
\frontmatter
{%
\hypersetup{hidelinks}
\ifdefined\HCode\else\tableofcontents\fi
}
\input{intro/preface}
\input{intro/acknowledgements}
\input{intro/acknowledgments}
\mainmatter
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\input{figures/fig-dutch-oven-process.tex}
\caption[Baking process with a dutch oven]{A visualization of the baking
process using a dutch oven (DO). The dough is steamed for the first half
of the bake and then baked without cover for the second half of the
bake. The desired darkness and thickness of the crust depends on your
personal preference. Some bakers prefer a lighter crust and others a
darker.}%
\label{fig:dutch-oven-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
\input{history/sourdough-history}
At around \qty{60}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{140}{\degF}) the microbes in your
dough start to die. There are rumors that until this happens the microbes
produce a lot of \ch{CO2}.
\input{basics/how-sourdough-works}
% Does not work
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\input{figures/fig-ethanol-oxidation.tex}
\caption[Acetic acid creation]{Oxygen is required to create acetic
acid~\cite{acetic+acid+production}.}%
\label{fig:ethanol-oxidation}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
\input{sourdough-starter/sourdough-starter}
%% Works
%% Generate first with: cd figures && pdflatex fig-ethanol-oxidation-external.tex
%\begin{figure}[!htb]
% \begin{center}
% \includegraphics{figures/fig-ethanol-oxidation-external.png}
% \caption[Acetic acid creation]{Oxygen is required to create acetic
% acid~\cite{acetic+acid+production}.}%
% \end{center}
%\end{figure}
%
%% Does not work
%\begin{figure}[!htb]
%\begin{center}
% \input{figures/fig-life-planet-sourdough-timeline.tex}
% \caption[Sourdough microbiology timeline]{Timeline giberrish on website}%
%\end{center}
%\end{figure}
%
%% Works
%% Generate first with: cd figures && pdflatex fig-life-planet-sourdough-timeline-external.pdf
%\begin{figure}[!htb]
% \includegraphics{figures/fig-life-planet-sourdough-timeline-external.png}
% \caption[Sourdough microbiology timeline]{Timeline works embedded as png}%
%\end{figure}
%
%\begin{figure}[!htb]
% \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{baking-experiment-temperatures.png}
% \caption[Surface temperature for different steaming methods]{png file}
%\end{figure}
\input{sourdough-starter/sourdough-starter-types}
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{baking-process-steam.jpg}
\caption[Steam building with inverted tray]{jpg file}%
\label{flc:inverted-tray}
\end{figure}
If you're a hobby brewer, you'll know that it's important to keep your beer at
certain temperatures to allow the different amylases to convert the contained
starches into sugar~\cite{beer+amylase}.
This test, called the \emph{Iodine Starch Test}, involves mixing iodine into
a sample of your brew and checking the color.
\input{flour-types/flour-types}
% https://github.com/hendricius/the-sourdough-framework/issues/358
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\input{tables/table-starter-usage-activity.tex}
\caption[Different oven types]{An overview of different oven types and
eheir different baking methods.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\input{bread-types/bread-types}
\chapter{Wheat sourdough}%
\label{chapter:wheat-sourdough}
\input{wheat-sourdough/wheat-sourdough}
\input{non-wheat-sourdough/non-wheat-sourdough}
\input{mix-ins/mix-ins.tex}
\input{baking/baking}
\input{storing-bread/storing-bread}
\chapter{Troubleshooting}
\input{troubleshooting/misc}
\backmatter
\input{glossary/glossary}
{%
\hypersetup{hidelinks}
\listofflowcharts
\listoftables
\listoffigures
}
\printbibliography
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\input{tables/table-oven-baking-overview.tex}
\caption[Different oven types]{An overview of different oven types and their
different baking methods.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\end{document}

174
book/booklet.tex Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
\documentclass[paper=a4, twoside=false, fontsize=12pt]{scrbook}
% General packages
\usepackage{sourdough}
\usepackage[
paperwidth=210mm,
paperheight=260mm,
top=10mm,
bottom=80mm,
inner=10mm,
outer=10mm,
marginparsep=7mm,
marginparwidth=48mm,
]{geometry}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\pagenumbering{gobble}
% Basic attributes
\author{Hendrik Kleinwächter}
\title{The Sourdough Framework\\\texttt{tl;dr Booklet Version}}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section*{Sourdough starter}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-process.tex}
\caption*{How to setup a sourdough starter}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-readiness.tex}
\caption*{Preparing your starter for baking}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-maintenance.tex}
\caption*{Maintaining your starter, change ratio as per starter hydration
type}
\end{flowchart}
\clearpage{}
\section*{Baker's math}
\begin{table}[!htb]
\centering
\input{tables/table-bakers-math-example.tex}
\caption*{An example table demonstrating how to properly calculate using
baker's math. All the ingredients are calculated as a percentage of the
flour quantity.}
\end{table}
\section*{Basic recipes}
\subsection*{Flat bread}
\input{recipes/flat-bread.tex}
\clearpage{}
\subsection*{Freestanding \& sandwich wheat-based breads}
\begin{table}[!htb]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{@{}lrrrp{0.4\linewidth}@{}}
\toprule
\thead{Ingredient}& & \thead{Percentage} & \thead{Calculation} & \thead{Comments} \\ \midrule
Flour & \qty{400}{g} & & & \\
Whole-wheat flour & \qty{100}{g} & & & \\
Total flour & & \qty{100}{\percent} & \qty{500}{g} & \\
Water & & \qty{60}{\percent} & \qty{300}{g} & \\
Sourdough starter & & \qty{10}{\percent} & \qty{50}{g} & \\
Salt & & \qty{2}{\percent} & \qty{10}{g} & \\ \midrule
Flour & & \qty{100}{\percent} & & \\
Water & & & & \\
Sourdough starter & & & & \\
Salt & & & & \\ \midrule
Flour & & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\
& & & & \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\caption*{Table for your own calculation using baker's math}
\end{table}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-wheat-sourdough-process.tex}
\caption*{The whole process of making wheat based sourdough breads}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-kneading-process.tex}
\caption*{The kneading process to create dough strength}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-bulk-fermentation.tex}
\caption*{How to properly manage bulk fermentation}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{figure*}[!htb]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{stretch-and-fold-steps}
\caption*{An overview of the steps involved to perform stretch and folds for
wheat-based doughs. They are optional and should only be done when the dough
flattened out a lot.}%
\end{figure*}
\clearpage{}
\section*{Shaping}
\begin{figure*}[!htb]
\centering
\begin{subfigure}{.475\linewidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{preshape-direction}
\caption*{Preshaping: Drag the dough in the direction of the rough
surface area.}%
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{.475\linewidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{step-1-flour-applied}
\caption*{Step 1: Apply flour to the dough's surface.}%
\end{subfigure}\hfill % <-- "\hfill"
\medskip % create some *vertical* separation between the graphs
\begin{subfigure}{.475\linewidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{step-2-flipped-over}
\caption*{Step 2: Flipp-over dough. Note how the sticky side is facing
you while the floured side is facing the countertop.}
\end{subfigure}\hfill % <-- "\hfill"
\begin{subfigure}{.475\linewidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{step-3-rectangular}
\caption*{Step 3: Make the dough rectangular, keep the sticky side
facing you while the floured side is facing the countertop.}%
\end{subfigure}
\caption*{First steps of shaping process}
\end{figure*}
\begin{figure*}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{step-4-folding}
\caption*{Step 4: The process of folding a batard. Note how the rectangle
is first glued together and then rolled inwards to create a dough roll.
Ultimately the edges are sealed to create a more uniform dough.}%
\end{figure*}
\clearpage{}
\section*{Proofing}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-proofing-process.tex}
\end{flowchart}
\clearpage{}
\section*{Baking}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-baking-process.tex}
\caption*{Summary of different bread baking processes}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-inverted-tray-method.tex}
\caption*{Baking with the inverted tray method}
\end{flowchart}
\begin{flowchart*}[!htb]
\centering
\input{figures/fig-dutch-oven-process.tex}
\caption*{Baking with a Dutch Oven}
\end{flowchart*}
\clearpage{}
\end{document}

View File

@@ -19,12 +19,11 @@ accessible, least effort type of bread you can make. If you are a busy person
and/or dont have an oven, this might be exactly the type of bread you should
consider.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-overview-bread-types.tex}
\caption[Different bread types]{An overview of different bread types
and their respective complexity.}%
\label{tab:bread-types-comparison}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\section{Flatbread}%
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ pancake-like consistency, as you can see in
Table~\ref{tab:flat-bread-ingredients}
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-flat-bread-pancake-recipe.tex}
\caption[Flatbread recipe]{Flatbread or pancake recipe for 1 person.
Multiply the ingredients to increase portion size. Refer to the
@@ -65,7 +64,6 @@ Table~\ref{tab:flat-bread-ingredients}
``\nameref{section:bakers-math}'' to learn how to understand and
use the percentages properly.}%
\label{tab:flat-bread-ingredients}
\end{center}
\end{table}
For a full recipe including the process of making such a flatbread, refer to
@@ -80,13 +78,12 @@ few steps, you can stop buying bread forever. This works with
any flour, including gluten-free options.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-process-flat-bread.tex}
\caption[The process to make a sourdough flatbread]{The process of making a flatbread is very
simple, requiring very little effort. This type of bread is especially
handy for busy bakers.}%
\label{fig:flat-bread-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
This is my go-to recipe that I~use to make bread whenever
@@ -106,13 +103,12 @@ warmer it is, the sooner it will be ready, consider
using warm water if it is very cold where you live.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{flat-bread-wheat}
\caption[Wheat flatbread]{A flatbread made with purely wheat flour. The
dough is drier at around \qty{60}{\percent} hydration. The drier dough
is a little harder to mix. As wheat contains more gluten, the dough
puffs up during the baking process.}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
This way you should have around \qty{11}{\gram} of sourdough ready in the evening. You will have
@@ -135,12 +131,11 @@ when getting started. You can observe the dough more easily and see when
it is ready.
\begin{figure}[htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{ethiopian-woman-checking-bread}
\caption[Ethiopian \emph{injera}]{An Ethiopian woman baking an \emph{injera}
made using teff flour. The image has been provided by Charliefleurene
via Wikipedia.}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
If you used the flatbread option with less water, look at the size increase
@@ -170,12 +165,11 @@ going to taste relatively sour. I~do this frequently to better evaluate the
state of my doughs.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{injera-pancake-texture.jpg}
\caption[Teff sourdough pancake]{A sourdough pancake made with teff flour.
The pockets come from evaporated water and \ch{CO2} created by the
microbes. The image has been provided by Łukasz Nowak via Wikipedia.}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
If you are feeling lazy or don't have time, you could also use older sourdough starter
@@ -208,13 +202,12 @@ pancake option, opt for around \qtyrange{0.1}{0.5}{\cm} depending on what you
like.
\begin{figure}[htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{einkorn-crumb.jpg}
\caption[Einkorn crum]{The crumb of a flatbread made with einkorn as flour.
Einkorn is very low in gluten and thus does not trap as much \ch{CO2} as
a wheat based dough. To make the dough fluffier use more water or
consider adding more wheat to the mix of your dough.}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
After 2--4~minutes flip over the pancake or flatbread. Bake it for the same
@@ -249,57 +242,10 @@ culinary applications. Whether you're scooping up a savory dip,
wrapping a flavorful filling, or simply enjoying a piece with a drizzle
of olive oil, these flatbreads are sure to impress.
\subsubsection*{Ingredients}
\input{recipes/flat-bread.tex}
\begin{tabular}{r@{}rl@{}}
\qty{400}{\gram} &~(\qty{100}{\percent}) & Flour (wheat, rye, corn, whatever you have at hand)\\
\qty{320}{\gram} & (\qty{80}{\percent}) & Water, preferably at room temperature\\
\qty{80}{\gram} & (\qty{20}{\percent}) & Active sourdough starter\\
\qty{8}{\gram} & (\qty{2}{\percent}) & Salt\\
\end{tabular}
\subsubsection*{Instructions}
\begin{description}
\item[Prepare the dough] In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and water.
Mix until you have a shaggy dough with no dry spots.
Add the sourdough starter and salt to the mixture. Incorporate them thoroughly
until you achieve a smooth and homogenized dough.
\item[Fermentation:] Cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap. Allow the dough
to rest and ferment until it has increased by at least \qty{50}{\percent}
in size. Depending on the temperature and activity of your starter, this
can take anywhere from 4 to 24~hours.
\item[Cooking preparation:] Once the dough has risen, heat a pan over medium heat.
Lightly oil the pan, ensuring to wipe away any excess oil with a paper towel.
\item[Shaping and cooking:] With a ladle or your hands, scoop out a portion of
the dough and place it onto the hot pan, spreading it gently like a pancake.
Cover the pan with a lid. This traps the steam and ensures even cooking
from the top, allowing for easier flipping later.
After about 5~minutes, or when the bottom of the flatbread has a
golden-brown crust, carefully flip it using a spatula.
\emph{Adjusting cook time.} If the flatbread appears too dark,
remember to reduce the cooking time slightly for the next one.
Conversely, if it's too pale, allow it to cook a bit longer before flipping.
Cook the flipped side for an additional 5~minutes or until it's also golden
brown.
\item[Storing:] Once cooked, remove the flatbread from the pan and place it on a
kitchen towel. Wrapping the breads in the towel will help retain their
softness and prevent them from becoming overly crisp.
Repeat the cooking process for the remaining dough.
\item[Serving suggestion:] Enjoy your sourdough flatbreads warm,
paired with your favorite dips, spreads, or as a side to any meal.
\end{description}
\section{Loaf pan bread}
\section{Loaf pan bread}%
\label{sec:loaf-pan-bread}
Loaf pan bread is made using the help of a special loaf pan
or loaf tin. The edges of the pan provide additional support
@@ -377,12 +323,11 @@ baking vessels in your oven. To make a freestanding loaf more steps
and tools are required.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{free-standing-loaf.jpg}
\caption[Freestanding sourdough bread]{A freestanding sourdough bread. Note
the incision known as an \emph{ear} and the oven spring clearly
distinguish this type of bread from flatbread and loaf pan bread.}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
When using wheat, make sure to mix your dough enough to develop a gluten network.

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
done
else
target=figures/`basename $1 .png.pdf`.png
echo ${target}
echo "Converting: " $1 " to: " ${target}
convert -density 900 -trim $1 -quality 100 ${target}
fi

View File

@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@
% Same tricks not to get double lines and also we do _not_ want arrows
\path [draw, thick] (ph_value) -- node{} ++(2, 0);
\path [draw, thick] (smell) -| node{} ++(2, 4);
\path [line] (dough_ready) -- node{yes} (divide_preshape);
\path [line] (dough_ready) |- node[right=3pt]{no} (dough_flattened);
\path [line] (dough_flattened) |- node[right=3pt]{yes} (stretch_fold);
\path [line] (dough_flattened) -- node{no} (wait_60_minutes);
\path [line] (dough_ready) -- node{Yes} (divide_preshape);
\path [line] (dough_ready) |- node[right=3pt]{No} (dough_flattened);
\path [line] (dough_flattened) |- node[right=3pt]{Yes} (stretch_fold);
\path [line] (dough_flattened) -- node{No} (wait_60_minutes);
\path [line] (stretch_fold) -- (wait_60_minutes);
\path [line] (wait_60_minutes) -- (check_dough);
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -1,32 +1,8 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance = 3cm, auto]
\node [start] (heat_oven) {Preheat DO to \qty{230}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{446}{\degF}) for 30~minutes};
\node [block, right of=heat_oven] (remove_oven) {Remove DO from oven };
\node [block, right of=remove_oven] (open_load_dough) {Open DO \& load your dough};
\node [block, right of=open_load_dough] (score) {Score your dough};
\node [block, right of=score] (spritz) {Spritz dough with water};
\node [block, below of=spritz] (close) {Close DO};
\node [block, left of=close] (back_oven) {Place DO back in oven};
\node [block, left of=back_oven] (bake) {Bake 30~minutes at \qty{230}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{446}{\degF})};
\node [decision, below right= 5cm and -1 cm of heat_oven] (is_ready_check)
{Core temperature \qty{92}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{197}{\degF})?};
\node [block, below of=is_ready_check, node distance=4cm] (wait_5_minutes) {Wait\\ 5 minutes};
\node [block, right of=is_ready_check, node distance=4cm] (remove_do_lid) {Remove DO lid};
\node [decision, right of=remove_do_lid, node distance=3.5cm] (dark_enough_decision) {Crust color dark enough?};
\node [success, below of=dark_enough_decision, node distance=4cm] (finish_baking) {Bread is finished};
\node [block, right of=dark_enough_decision, node distance=3.5cm] (bake_5_more_minutes) {Bake another 5~minutes};
\path [line] (heat_oven) -- (remove_oven);
\path [line] (remove_oven) -- (open_load_dough);
\path [line] (open_load_dough) -- (score);
\path [line] (score) -- (spritz);
\path [line] (spritz) -- (close);
\path [line] (close) -- (back_oven);
\path [line] (back_oven) -- (bake);
\path [line] (bake.west) -- node{} ++(-2, 0) -| (is_ready_check.north);
\path [line] (is_ready_check) -- node{yes} (remove_do_lid);
\path [line] (is_ready_check) -- node{no} (wait_5_minutes);
\path [line] (wait_5_minutes.west) -- node{} ++(-1.5, 0) |- (is_ready_check.west);
\path [line] (remove_do_lid) -- (dark_enough_decision);
\path [line] (dark_enough_decision) -- node{yes} (finish_baking);
\path [line] (dark_enough_decision) -- node{no} (bake_5_more_minutes);
\path [line] (bake_5_more_minutes.east) -- node{} ++(1, 0) -- node{} ++(0, 2.3) -| (dark_enough_decision.north);
\node [block, right of=heat_oven] (remove_oven) {Remove DO from oven ° \text{°} \textup{°}};
\node [decision, below of=heat_oven, node distance=4cm] (is_ready_check) {Core temperature \qty{92}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{197}{\degF})?};
\node [block, right of=is_ready_check, node distance=4cm] (remove_do_lid) {%
Jörg bäckt quasi zwei Haxenfüße vom Wildpony .Dès Noël, où un zéphyr haï me
vêt};
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -8,18 +8,18 @@
\path [line] (knead) -- (wait2);
\node [decision, below of=wait2, node distance=4cm] (windowpane_test) {Window-pane?};
\path [line] (wait2) -- (windowpane_test);
\path [line] (windowpane_test.east) -- node{no} ++(1, 0) -- node{} ++(0, 5.7) -| (knead.north);
\path [line] (windowpane_test.east) -- node{No} ++(1, 0) -- node{} ++(0, 5.7) -| (knead.north);
\node [decision] at (windowpane_test -| knead) (more_water) {Bassinage for more water?};
\path [line] (windowpane_test) -- node{yes} (more_water);
\path [line] (windowpane_test) -- node{Yes} (more_water);
\node [block] at (wait1 |- more_water) (add_water) {Add water};
\path [line] (more_water) -- node{yes} (add_water);
\path [line] (more_water) -- node{Yes} (add_water);
\path [line] (add_water.north east) -- (knead.south west);
\node [decision, below of=more_water, node distance=4.5cm] (dough_sample) {Aliquot sample?};
\path [line] (more_water) -- node{no} (dough_sample);
\path [line] (more_water) -- node{No} (dough_sample);
\node [block] at (dough_sample -| wait2) (dough_ball) {Make round dough ball};
\path [line] (dough_sample) -- node{no} (dough_ball);
\path [line] (dough_sample) -- node{No} (dough_ball);
\node [block, below of=dough_sample] (extract_sample) {Extract sample};
\path [line] (dough_sample) -- node{yes} (extract_sample);
\path [line] (dough_sample) -- node{Yes} (extract_sample);
\path [line] (extract_sample.north east) -- (dough_ball.south west);
\node [success, below of=dough_ball] (begin_bulk) {Begin bulk fermentation};
\path [line] (dough_ball) -- (begin_bulk);

View File

@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@
% Additional line for dinosaurs since it is so close
\draw[line width=1pt] (11.9*\segmentwidth,1.49) -- (11.70*\segmentwidth,1.85);
% Special lines for december events since they are so close togehter
% Special lines for december events since they are so close together
\draw[line width=1pt] (12.0*\segmentwidth,3.0) -- (12.0*\segmentwidth,0.2); % Main branch
\draw[line width=1pt] (12.0*\segmentwidth,3.0) -- (11.75*\segmentwidth,2.5); % Branch to first humans
\draw[line width=1pt] (12.0*\segmentwidth,3.0) -- (11.75*\segmentwidth,3.0); % Branch to Jordan
% Move pasteur down a bit so the lines look like they cross
% Move Pasteur down a bit so the lines look like they cross
\draw[line width=1pt] (12.0*\segmentwidth,2.99) -- (11.75*\segmentwidth,3.5); % Branch to Pasteur
% Draw months and month separators

View File

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
\path [line] (init) -- (feed_new_ratio);
\path [line] (feed_new_ratio) -- node{Wait \qty{24}{\hour}} (ready_signs);
\path [line] (feed_again) -- node[anchor=east] {} ++(2.2,0) |- (feed_new_ratio);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{no} (feed_again);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node[above=2pt]{~yes} (last_feed);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{No} (feed_again);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node[above=2pt]{~Yes} (last_feed);
\path [line] (last_feed) -- node{after \qtyrange{6}{12}{\hour}} (bread_dough);
\draw [thick, ->] ($ (feed_again.north) +(0.7cm, 1cm)$) arc (-45:220:1cm);
\node [anchor=north, text width=5em] at ($(feed_again.north west)+(1.8cm, 2.3cm)$) {Repeat 3~times};
\node [above of=feed_again, text width=5em, align=center, node distance=3cm] (repeat_text) {Repeat 3~times};
\draw [line] ($(repeat_text) +(0, 1 cm)$) arc (90:420:1cm);
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -7,14 +7,14 @@
\node [success, right of=dent_visible_decision, node distance=4cm] (bake) {Score and bake};
\node [block] at (retard_bake_decision |- poke) (wait_retard) {Wait\\ 15~minutes};
\node [block] at (wait_retard |- bake) (retard) {Proof in fridge at \qty{4}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{40}{\degF})};
\path [line] (init) -- node{yes} (poke);
\path [line] (init) -- node{no} (retard_bake_decision);
\path [line] (init) -- node{Yes} (poke);
\path [line] (init) -- node{No} (retard_bake_decision);
\path [line] (poke) -- (dent_visible_decision);
\path [line] (dent_visible_decision) -- node{yes} (bake);
\path [line] (dent_visible_decision.west) -- node{no} ++(-1.4, 0) -- node{} (wait_poke.south);
\path [line] (dent_visible_decision) -- node{Yes} (bake);
\path [line] (dent_visible_decision.west) -- node{No} ++(-1.4, 0) -- node{} (wait_poke.south);
\path [line] (wait_poke) -- (poke);
\path [line] (retard_bake_decision) -- node{yes} (wait_retard);
\path [line] (retard_bake_decision.east) -- node{no} ++(1, 0) |- node{} (retard.east);
\path [line] (retard_bake_decision) -- node{Yes} (wait_retard);
\path [line] (retard_bake_decision.east) -- node{No} ++(1, 0) |- node{} (retard.east);
\path [line] (wait_retard) -- (retard);
\path [line] (retard) -- (bake);
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
\node [block, right of=flour] (banneton) {Place upside down in banneton};
\node [success, right of=banneton] (proof) {Begin proofing};
\path [line] (init) -- (overfermented_decision);
\path [line] (overfermented_decision) -- node{yes} (overfermented);
\path [line] (overfermented_decision) -- node{no} (shaping_technique);
\path [line] (overfermented_decision) -- node{Yes} (overfermented);
\path [line] (overfermented_decision) -- node{No} (shaping_technique);
\path [line] (shaping_technique) -- (flour);
\path [line] (flour) -- (banneton);
\path [line] (banneton) -- (proof);

View File

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
\path [line] (init) -- (all_starter_used);
\node [block, right of=init, node distance=3cm] (use_dough) {Take \qty{10}{\gram} of your bread dough};
\node [block, right of=all_starter_used, node distance=3cm] (use_starter) {Take all but not more than \qty{10}{\gram} of your starter};
\path [line] (all_starter_used) -- node{yes} (use_dough);
\path [line] (all_starter_used) -- node{no} (use_starter);
\path [line] (all_starter_used) -- node{Yes} (use_dough);
\path [line] (all_starter_used) -- node{No} (use_starter);
\node [block, right of=use_dough, node distance=3cm] (feed_starter) {Feed using 1:5:5 ratio};
\path [line] (use_dough) -- (feed_starter);
\path [line] (use_starter) -- (feed_starter);
@@ -13,20 +13,20 @@
\path [line] (feed_starter) -- (bake_next_day_check);
\node [success, right of=bake_next_day_check, node distance=3.5cm]
(make_bread_dough) {Make bread dough again after \qtyrange{8}{12}{\hour}};
\path [line] (bake_next_day_check) -- node{yes} (make_bread_dough);
\path [line] (bake_next_day_check) -- node{Yes} (make_bread_dough);
\node [decision, right of=use_starter, node distance=3cm] (bake_next_week_check) {Baking in next 2 weeks?};
\node [block, right of=bake_next_week_check, node distance=3.5cm] (store_fridge) {Store starter in fridge at \qty{4}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{40}{\degF})};
\path [line] (bake_next_week_check) -- node{yes} (store_fridge);
\path [line] (bake_next_week_check) -- node{Yes} (store_fridge);
\node [success, right of=store_fridge, node distance=3cm] (feed_after_fridge) {Feed again using 1:5:5 ratio \qtyrange{8}{12}{\hour} before making dough};
\path [line] (store_fridge) -- (feed_after_fridge);
\path [line] (bake_next_day_check) -- node{no} (bake_next_week_check);
\path [line] (bake_next_day_check) -- node{No} (bake_next_week_check);
\node [decision, below of=use_starter, node distance=3cm] (freezer_check) {Have a freezer?};
\path [line] (bake_next_week_check) -- (store_fridge);
\path [line] (bake_next_week_check) -- node{no} (freezer_check);
\path [line] (bake_next_week_check) -- node{No} (freezer_check);
\node [block, right of=freezer_check, node distance=3cm] (dry_starter) {Dry your starter};
\node [block, below of=dry_starter, node distance=3cm] (freeze_starter) {Freeze your starter};
\path [line] (freezer_check) -- node{no} (dry_starter);
\path [line] (freezer_check) -- node{yes} (freeze_starter);
\path [line] (freezer_check) -- node{No} (dry_starter);
\path [line] (freezer_check) -- node{Yes} (freeze_starter);
\node [success, right of=dry_starter, node distance=3.5cm] (reactivate_freezer) {Reactivate starter for 3 days with daily 1:5:5 feedings};
\path [line] (dry_starter) -- (reactivate_freezer);
\path [line] (freeze_starter) -- (reactivate_freezer);

View File

@@ -1,19 +1,22 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance = 3.5cm, auto]
\node [start] (init) {Mix \qty{50}{\gram} flour + \qty{50}{\gram} water, stir};
\node [block, right of=init] (wait2) {Wait\\ \qty{24}{\hour}};
\path [line] (init) -- (wait2);
\node [block, below of=wait2, node distance=3.5cm] (feed) {\qty{10}{\gram} of previous day + \qty{50}{\gram} water + \qty{50}{\gram} flour, stir};
\path [line] (wait2) -- (feed);
\node [block, below of=feed] (discard) {Discard the rest};
\path [line] (feed) -- (discard);
\node [decision, right of=feed, node distance=3.5cm] (decide) {Is good?};
\node [decision, above of=decide, node distance=3.5cm] (timeout) {Less than 10 feeds?};
\node [fail, right of=timeout, node distance=3.5cm] (discard2) {Batch failed};
\path [line] (timeout) -- node{no} (discard2);
\path [line] (timeout) -- node{yes} (wait2);
\path [line] (feed) -- (decide);
\node [success, right of=decide, node distance=3.5cm] (use) {Ready to use};
\path [line] (decide) -- node{no} (timeout);
\path [line] (wait2) -- (feed);
\path [line] (decide) -- node{yes} (use);
\node [start] (start_n) {Mix \qty{50}{\gram} flour + \qty{50}{\gram} water, stir};
\node [block, right of=start_n, node distance = 3.5cm] (wait_n) {Wait\\ \qty{24}{\hour}};
\node [decision, right of=wait_n, node distance = 3.5cm] (readycheck_n) {Ready?};
\node [block, below of=wait_n, node distance = 3.2cm] (feed_n) {Feed the mixture };
\node [decision, right of=feed_n, node distance = 3.5cm] (limitcheck_n) {>10 feeds?};
\node [fail, right of=limitcheck_n, node distance = 3.5cm] (abort_n) {Discard all. Start over};
\node [success, right of=readycheck_n, node distance = 3.5cm] (final_n) {Ready to use};
\draw [line] (start_n) -- (wait_n);
\draw [line] (wait_n) -- (readycheck_n);
\draw [line] (feed_n) -- (wait_n);
\draw [line] (readycheck_n) -- node {No} (limitcheck_n);
\draw [line] (limitcheck_n) -- node (feedok_n) {No} (feed_n) ;
\draw [line] (limitcheck_n) -- node {Yes} (abort_n);
\draw [line] (readycheck_n) -- node {Yes} (final_n);
\node [below of=feedok_n, node distance=2cm, align=left] (details2) [shape=rectangle, draw, fill=maingray]{%
\textbf{Ready}: Mixture has \emph{grown}, has \emph{bubbles}, and \emph{smells} vinegary/yoghurty. \\
\textbf{Feed the mixture}: Discard all but \qty{10}{\gram}, mix in \qty{50}{\gram} flour and \qty{50}{\gram} water.
};
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance = 3cm, auto]
\node [start] (init) {Make a starter};
\node [start] (init) {Create a starter};
\node [decision, right of=init, node distance=3.5cm] (decision_start) {Starter last fed within 3~days?};
\node [block, right of=decision_start, text width=7em, node distance=4cm] (feed_no_branch)
{Feed starter twice:\par \qty{48}{\hour} before\par \qtyrange{6}{12}{\hour} before};
@@ -23,16 +23,16 @@
{Prepare dough};
\path [line] (init) -- (decision_start);
\path [line] (decision_start) -- node{no} (feed_no_branch);
\path [line] (decision_start) -- node[below=2pt]{yes} (feed_yes_branch.north west);
\path [line] (decision_start) -- node{No} (feed_no_branch);
\path [line] (decision_start) -- node[below=2pt]{Yes} (feed_yes_branch.north west);
\path [line] (feed_yes_branch) -- (low_ratio);
\path [line] (feed_no_branch) -- (high_ratio);
\path [line] (high_ratio) -- node[anchor=east, above=2pt] {} ++(2.2,0) |-(size_check);
\path [line] (low_ratio) -- (size_check);
\path [line] (size_check) -- node{no} (feed_yes_branch.south east);
\path [line] (size_check) -- node{yes} (smell_check);
\path [line] (smell_check) -- node{no} (feed_yes_branch.south west);
\path [line] (smell_check) -- node{yes} (make_dough);
\path [line] (size_check) -- node{No} (feed_yes_branch.south east);
\path [line] (size_check) -- node{Yes} (smell_check);
\path [line] (smell_check) -- node{No} (feed_yes_branch.south west);
\path [line] (smell_check) -- node{Yes} (make_dough);
% braces
\draw[BC] (size_check.south) --

View File

@@ -11,14 +11,15 @@
\path [line] (init) -- (feed_new_ratio);
\path [line] (feed_again) -- (feed_new_ratio);
\path [line] (next_day) -- (ready_signs);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{no} (feed_again |- last_feed) |- (feed_again.south);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{yes} (last_feed);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{No} (feed_again |- last_feed) -| (feed_again.south);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{Yes} (last_feed);
\path [line] (last_feed) -- node{after \qtyrange{6}{12}{\hour}} (bread_dough);
\path [line] (feed_new_ratio) -- (too_dry);
\path [line] (add_water.north) -- node{} ++(0, 1.3) -| (too_dry.north);
\path [line] (too_dry) -- node{no} (next_day);
\path [line] (too_dry) -- node{yes} (add_water);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{yes} (last_feed);
\draw [thick, <-] ($ (feed_again.east) +(2.1cm, 0.7cm)$) arc (-45:220:1cm);
\node [anchor=north, text width=5em] at ($(feed_again.east)+(2cm, 2cm)$) {Repeat 3~times};
\path [line] (too_dry) -- node{No} (next_day);
\path [line] (too_dry) -- node{Yes} (add_water);
\path [line] (ready_signs) -- node{Yes} (last_feed);
\node [text width=5em, align=center] (repeat_text) at ($(feed_new_ratio)!0.5!(next_day)$) {Repeat 3~times};
\draw [line] ($(repeat_text) +(0, 1 cm)$) arc (90:-210:1cm);
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
\path [line] (mix_ingredients) -- (dough_strength);
\path [line] (dough_strength) -- (bulk);
\path [line] (bulk) -- (divide_test);
\path [line] (divide_test) -- node{yes} (shape);
\path [line] (divide_test) -- node{no} (divide);
\path [line] (divide_test) -- node{Yes} (shape);
\path [line] (divide_test) -- node{No} (divide);
\path [line] (divide) -- (preshape);
\path [line] (preshape) -- (shape);
\path [line] (shape) -- (proof);

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
\tikzstyle{every picture}+=[font=\footnotesize\sffamily]
\usetikzlibrary{calc, shapes, arrows, decorations.pathreplacing, calligraphy,
\usetikzlibrary{calc, shapes, arrows.meta, decorations.pathreplacing, calligraphy,
positioning}
\tikzstyle{decision} = [diamond, draw=codeblack, fill=codeblack, text=white,
text width=4.5em, text badly centered, node distance=3cm, inner sep=0pt,
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
\tikzstyle{fail} = [rectangle, draw=codeblack, fill=redpic, text=black,
text width=5em, text centered, rounded corners, minimum height=4em,
line width=0.4mm]
\tikzstyle{line} = [draw, -latex', thick, ->,>=to]
% The arrowed connector line between nodes
\tikzstyle{line} = [draw, thick, ->, >={Latex}]
\tikzstyle{BC} = [decorate, % Brace Calligraphic
decoration={calligraphic brace, amplitude=3mm, raise=1mm},
@@ -30,3 +31,5 @@
\tikzstyle{timeline_timespan} = [rectangle, draw=codeblack, fill=pinkpic, text=black,
text centered, rounded corners, line width=0.4mm]
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.18}
\pgfplotsset{width=\textwidth}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{chemfig}
\usepackage[mode=match, reset-text-family=false]{siunitx}
\DeclareSIUnit\degF{\text{°}F}
\input{flowcharts_tikz.tex}
\input{../colors.tex}
\input{../abbreviations.tex}

View File

@@ -17,12 +17,11 @@ Depending on which layers are still present, different names are used to describ
type of flour.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-flour-types.tex}
\caption[Labelling of wheat flour]{A comparison of how different types
of wheat flour are labelled in different countries.}%
\label{tab:flour-types-comparison}
\end{center}
\end{table}
In Germany, the ash content is used to describe the flours. The lab will burn
@@ -60,11 +59,10 @@ want the final bread to be too sour. Conversely you do not have to worry about
the gluten degradation, removing a huge headache from the equation.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-grains-bread-making-process.tex}
\caption[Different types of grain]{An overview of different grain
types and the steps involved in the respective bread making process.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Because gluten has a special role, the rest of this chapter is dedicated to having a
@@ -115,13 +113,12 @@ The long fermentation period also means that your microbes will enrich
your dough with more flavor.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-overview-w-values.tex}
\caption[Fermentation time versus W-value]{An overview of different
levels of W-values and the respective hydrations and fermentation
times.}%
\label{tab:w-value}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Generally, when aiming to

View File

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ and pastries.
\item[Coil fold] A special stretch and folding technique. The coil fold is
very gentle on the dough and is thus excellent throughout the bulk fermentation.
By applying the coil fold the dough strength is improved by minimising damage
By applying the coil fold the dough strength is improved by minimizing damage
to the dough structure.
\item[Crumb] The inner texture of the bread, which is characterized by the size,
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ depending on the initial reactants and cooking conditions can produce a wide var
of end products with different tastes and aromas. Maillard reactions occur readily
above \SI{150}{\celsius}, although will still occur much more slowly below that
temperature. Optimal reaction rate occurs between \pHvalue{6.0} to \pHvalue{8.0},
although it favours alkaline conditions.
although it favors alkaline conditions.
\item[Maltose] A sugar produced from the enzymatic breakdown of starch by amylases.
It's a primary food source for yeast during fermentation.
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ unpredictable ways. It also provides a controlled aesthetic to the finished loaf
\item[Soaker] A mixture of grains or seeds with water that is left to soak overnight (or for a
specified amount of time) before being incorporated into bread dough. This helps to
soften and hydrate the grains or seeds (sesame, pumpkin, etc.), making them
soften and hydrate the grains or seeds (sesame, pumpkin, \etc{}), making them
easier to integrate into the dough and
providing a moister crumb in the finished bread.

View File

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ waters, another single-celled life form, \emph{archaea}, also thrived. These
organisms inhabit extreme environments, from boiling vents to icy waters.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-life-planet-sourdough-timeline.tex}
\caption[Sourdough microbiology timeline]{Timeline of significant events
starting from the first day of Earth's existence,
@@ -34,12 +34,11 @@ organisms inhabit extreme environments, from boiling vents to icy waters.
marked at midnight. This visualization shows the pivotal steps
of life and sourdough on earth.}%
\label{fig:planet-timeline}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
Whoever comes first, bacteria or archaea, remains debated. For three
months (or approximately 1.1~billion years), these life forms dominated
the oceans. Then, on June~25 in an highly unlikely event, an archaeon consumed a bacterium.
the oceans. Then, on June~25 in a highly unlikely event, an archaeon consumed a bacterium.
Instead of digesting it, they formed a symbiotic relationship. This led to the
first nucleated organisms, marking an evolutionary milestone. This event lead
to the development of plants, fungi and also ultimately humans.
@@ -70,12 +69,11 @@ Ancient Jordan~\cite{jordan+bread}. Looking at the earth's timeline sourdough
bread can be considered a very recent invention.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-sourdough-history-timeline.tex}
\caption[Sourdough history timeline]{Timeline of significant discoveries and
events leading to modern sourdough bread.}%
\label{fig:sourdough-timeline}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
The exact origins of fermented

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
\chapter{Acknowledgements}%
\label{ch:Acknowledgements}
\chapter{Acknowledgments}%
\label{ch:Acknowledgments}
This book would not have been possible without your help.
With all your donations I~have been able to focus on finishing
this book. Your continuous support allows me to focus

View File

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ sometimes you are faced with issues you don't understand. In \qty{99.95}{\percen
of all software bugs, the developer is the issue. Sometimes, however, the framework has a
bug. That is when the developer must dig deeper to see the \emph{what} and the
\emph{why} behind what
the framework is doing. You will need to read other engineer's source code, and you will be forced
the framework is doing. You will need to read other engineers' source code, and you will be forced
to understand \emph{why} things are happening.
Being unhappy with what I~was baking, my engineering mindset took over, and I~had

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Macros for commands
# Macros for commands {{{
LATEX := latexmk -cd -pdflua -lualatex="lualatex -interaction=nonstopmode" -synctex=1 -use-make
EBOOK := tex4ebook --lua -d epub -f epub -c tex4ebook.cfg
WEBSITE := make4ht --lua -c website.cfg -a debug -uf html5+tidy+common_domfilters
EBOOK := tex4ebook --lua -d epub -f epub -c tex4ebook.cfg -B epub_build
WEBSITE := make4ht --lua -c website.cfg -uf html5+tidy+common_domfilters -B website_build
CLEAN := latexmk -cd -lualatex -c -use-make
CHECK_1 := lacheck
CHECK_2 := chktex
@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ CONVERT_PIC := convert
REDUCE_PIC := -resize '800x800>' \
-strip -interlace Plane -gaussian-blur 0.05 -quality 85\% \
-set colorspace Gray -separate -evaluate-sequence Mean
RSYNC := rsync -au --exclude 'book.epub' --exclude '*.jpg' --exclude '*.png'
REDUCE_PIC_COLOR := -quality 80\%
RSYNC := rsync -au --exclude 'book.epub' --exclude '*.jpg'
GIT := git --no-pager
SPELL_CHECK := hunspell -t -l -d en_US
# We want bash as shell
SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
@@ -21,21 +24,35 @@ LATEX += -diagnostics
EBOOK += -a debug
WEBSITE += -a debug
endif
# }}}
website_dir := static_website_html
# Default target is not all because most of the time we just want a pdf...
# and building everything take a long time.
.DEFAULT_GOAL := serif
# List all files that are dependencies
# List all files that are dependencies {{{
chapters = baking basics bread-types cover flour-types history intro mix-ins\
non-wheat-sourdough sourdough-starter storing-bread troubleshooting\
wheat-sourdough glossary
src_tables := $(wildcard tables/table-*.tex)
src_figures := $(wildcard figures/fig-*.tex) figures/flowcharts_tikz.tex
# Actual book text and LaTeX code {{{
src_tex := $(foreach directory, $(chapters), $(wildcard $(directory)/*.tex))
src_tex += book.tex book_sans_serif.tex references.bib figures/vars.tex
src_tex += supporters.csv sourdough.sty colors.tex
src_tex += supporters.csv sourdough.sty colors.tex abbreviations.tex
src_tex += $(src_recipes)
# }}}
# Tables and TikZ flowcharts/plots/drawings... {{{
src_tables := $(wildcard tables/table-*.tex)
src_figures := $(wildcard figures/fig-*.tex) figures/flowcharts_tikz.tex
src_figures += $(wildcard plots/fig-*.tex) abbreviations.tex colors.tex
src_recipes := $(wildcard recipes/*.tex)
src_plots := $(wildcard plots/*.table)
# }}}
tgt_figures := $(patsubst %.tex, %.png,$(src_figures))
# Photos {{{
images := $(wildcard images/*/*.jpg)
images += $(wildcard images/*.jpg)
images += $(wildcard images/*.png)
@@ -49,39 +66,47 @@ images += $(foreach directory, $(chapters), $(wildcard $(directory)/*/*.png))
# images to lower resolution and greyscale
bw_images := $(addprefix bw-book-epub/OEBPS/, $(images))
src_all := $(src_tex) $(src_figures) $(src_tables) $(images)
# For lower resolution colour ebook (see below) we will not convert png as it
# only get worst we will copy them instead... so remove them as a dependency.
low_res_images := $(addprefix low-res-book-epub/OEBPS/, $(images))
low_res_images := $(filter-out %.png, $(low_res_images))
# }}}
# All together.
src_all := $(src_tex) $(src_figures) $(src_tables) $(images) $(src_plots)
# And format specific configurations
ebook_src := $(src_all) tex4ebook.cfg book.mk4 book-ebook.css
website_src := $(src_all) website.cfg style.css
website_dir := static_website_html
website_assets := $(wildcard ../website/assets/*)
ruby_src := ../website/modify_build.rb $(website_assets)
ruby_pkg := ../website/Gemfile ../website/Gemfile.lock
tgt_figures := $(patsubst %.tex, %.png,$(src_figures))
# Default target is not all because most of the time we just want a pdf...
# and ebook take a long time to build.
.DEFAULT_GOAL := build_serif_pdf
# Default rules for pdf and ebooks, getting overwritten when built in a
# sub-directory
%.pdf: %.tex
$(LATEX) $<
# This is more than what is actually needed but keeps the makefile simple
booklet_src := $(src_figures) $(src_tables) $(src_recipes) $(images)
booklet_src += booklet.tex
# }}}
# Flowcharts {{{
# TODO: check if it works on github CI
%.png: %.tex
@echo "\input{./vars.tex}" > $@.in
# \b is backspace..
@echo "\\\begin{document}" >> $@.in
@printf '%s\n' "\input{./vars.tex}" > $@.in
@printf '%s\n' "\begin{document}" >> $@.in
@cat $< >> $@.in
@echo "\\\end{document}" >> $@.in
@printf '%s\n' "\end{document}" >> $@.in
$(LATEX) $@.in
figures/export_figures.sh $@.pdf
%.xbb: %.jpg
ebb -x $<
# }}}
# pdf {{{
# Default rules for pdf, getting overwritten when built in a sub-directory
%.pdf: %.tex
$(LATEX) $<
book_serif/book.pdf: $(src_all)
$(LATEX) -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
@@ -89,15 +114,30 @@ book_serif/book.pdf: $(src_all)
book_sans_serif/book_sans_serif.pdf: $(src_all)
$(LATEX) -output-directory=book_sans_serif book_sans_serif.tex
.PHONY: copy_ebook_files
# We don't want to use latexmk as there is no biber nor references and it
# seems to make it somehow unhappy
booklet/booklet.pdf: $(booklet_src)
mkdir -p booklet
lualatex --output-directory=booklet booklet.tex
# }}}
# Ebook {{{
###################################
.PHONY: copy_ebook_files copy_ebook_files_low_res
epub/%.epub: %.tex $(ebook_src) cover/cover-page.xbb
$(EBOOK) $<
copy_ebook_files: build_ebook
$(RSYNC) book-epub/ bw-book-epub/
$(RSYNC) --exclude '*.png' epub_build/book-epub/ bw-book-epub/
# We not convert SVG to B&W or lower res for now as they are super small
# Now that we have built the ebook we will generate 2 more versions
#
# 1) With kindle app on phone we want a colour version with size < 50 MB
# 2) A black-white version for actual eink readers
#
# In both cases we just convert images and repack the ebpub
# We do not convert SVG to B&W or lower res for now as they are super small
# anyway
bw-book-epub/OEBPS/%.jpg: %.jpg
mkdir -p $(dir $@)
@@ -111,152 +151,21 @@ epub/bw_book.epub: copy_ebook_files $(bw_images)
cd bw-book-epub; zip -q0X ../epub/bw_book.epub mimetype
cd bw-book-epub; zip -q9XrD ../epub/bw_book.epub ./
# Now with the rules
# Expected usual rules first
.PHONY: all
all: bake
# Now the low res
copy_ebook_files_low_res: ebook
$(RSYNC) epub_build/book-epub/ low-res-book-epub/
.PHONY: help
help:
@echo ""
@echo "default: builds the book in pdf format (serif)"
@echo ""
@echo "all: pdf serif and sans-serif accessible version, as well as ebooks"
@echo " in colour and black&white versions"
@echo ""
@echo "bake: same as build all"
@echo ""
@echo "check: runs static analysis checker on LaTeX source to spot"
@echo " programming or typographic mistakes"
@echo ""
@echo "clean: delete all intermediate files keep targets (pdf/ebooks/website)"
@echo ""
@echo "mrproper: delete all generated files intermediate and pdf/ebooks/website"
@echo " clean_figures: delete intermediate TikZ files"
@echo " clean_website_build: delete intermediate website files"
@echo " clean_ebook_build: delete intermediate ebook files"
@echo ""
@echo "build_pdf: builds both serif and accessible pdf"
@echo ""
@echo "build_ebook: builds only the colour ebook"
@echo ""
@echo "build_bw_ebook: builds the low res black & white ebook"
@echo ""
@echo "build_sans_serif_pdf: build accessible pdf only"
@echo ""
@echo "build_serif_pdf: build serif pdf only"
@echo ""
@echo "figures: build TikZ figures"
@echo ""
@echo "release_serif: build serif only version of pdf and ebooks"
@echo "release_sans_serif: build sans-serif/accessible version of pdf"
@echo ""
@echo "website: build the static website from LaTeX sources and post-process it"
@echo "html: build the static website from LaTeX sources _without_ post-processing"
@echo ""
@echo "Debug targets:"
@echo ""
@echo "quick: compiles serif_pdf but runs lulatex only once"
@echo ""
@echo "quick_ebook: compiles ebook but runs lulatex only once"
@echo ""
@echo "show_tools_version: Show version of tools used on the build machine"
@echo ""
@echo "print-X: print makefile variable X"
@echo ""
@echo "printvars: print all variables in the makefile"
@echo ""
@echo "set DEBUG i.e make DEBUG=1 build_ebook to add debug flags to commands"
low-res-book-epub/OEBPS/%.jpg: %.jpg
mkdir -p $(dir $@)
$(CONVERT_PIC) $< $(REDUCE_PIC_COLOR) $@
epub/low_res_book.epub: copy_ebook_files_low_res $(low_res_images)
cd low-res-book-epub; zip -q0X ../epub/low_res_book.epub mimetype
cd low-res-book-epub; zip -q9XrD ../epub/low_res_book.epub ./
#}}}
# Finally actual project targets (i.e. build pdf and ebooks)
.PHONY: build_pdf build_serif_pdf build_sans_serif_pdf build_ebook
build_pdf: build_serif_pdf build_sans_serif_pdf
build_serif_pdf: book_serif/book.pdf
build_sans_serif_pdf: book_sans_serif/book_sans_serif.pdf
build_ebook: epub/book.epub
build_bw_ebook: epub/bw_book.epub
.PHONY: export_figures check
# Requires that you have docker running on your computer.
export_figures: build_pdf $(tgt_figures)
cd figures/ && bash export_figures.sh
# Goal is not really to have 0 warning reported but we should check we don't
# add many and if we do, we know they are false positive
check: $(SRC_TEX)
@echo "Running: " $(CHECK_1)
$(CHECK_1) book.tex
@echo ""
@echo "Running: " $(CHECK_2)
$(CHECK_2) book.tex
# Clean up and delete generated files
.PHONY: clean_figures clean_ebook_build clean_website_build clean mrproper
clean_figures:
- $(CLEAN) $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.in, $(src_figures))
- rm $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.pdf, $(src_figures))
- rm $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.in, $(src_figures))
- rm $(wildcard figures/*.png.*)
- rm cover/cover-page.xbb
clean_ebook_build:
-rm book*.{4ct,4tc,aux,bbl,bcf,blg,dvi,fdb_latexmk,fls,html}
-rm book*.{idv,lg,loc,log,ncx,run.xml,tmp,xref}
-rm book*x.svg
-rm book.css
-rm content.opf
clean_website_build: clean_ebook_build
-rm book-*.svg
-rm book.{loc,dlog}
-rm $(subst $(website_dir)/,, $(wildcard $(website_dir)/*.html))
clean: clean_ebook_build clean_figures clean_website_build
$(CLEAN) -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
$(CLEAN) -output-directory=book_sans_serif book_sans_serif.tex
-rm book*/*.{bbl,loc,.run.xml}
-rm -rf *book-epub/META-INF
-rm -rf *book-epub/OEBPS
-rm *book-epub/mimetype
mrproper: clean
$(CLEAN) -C $(src_figures)
$(CLEAN) -C -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
$(CLEAN) -C -output-directory=book_sans_serif book_sans_serif.tex
-rm figures/*.png
-rm *.html
-rm *.svg
-rm -rf epub/
-rm -rf release/
-rm -rf book_serif/
-rm -rf book_sans_serif/
-rm -rf *book-epub/
-rm -rf $(website_dir)
# top level releases rules
.PHONY: bake release_serif release_sans_serif
bake: release_serif release_sans_serif
release:
mkdir -p release
release_serif: build_serif_pdf build_ebook build_bw_ebook | release
cp book_serif/book.pdf release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework.pdf
cp epub/book.epub release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework.epub
cp epub/bw_book.epub release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework-black-and-white.epub
release_sans_serif: build_sans_serif_pdf | release
cp book_sans_serif/book_sans_serif.pdf release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework-sans-serif.pdf
# Website stuff
# Website {{{
###################################
.PHONY: html website
$(website_dir)/book.html: $(website_src) cover/cover-page.xbb
$(WEBSITE) -d $(website_dir) book.tex
@@ -274,25 +183,222 @@ html: $(website_dir)/book.html
# TODO: this will run every single time, but is so fast we don't really care
website: html ../website/_bundle_install_done $(ruby_src)
cd ../website && ruby modify_build.rb
#}}}
# Figures only {{{
###################################
.PHONY: export_figures
# Requires that you have docker running on your computer.
export_figures: pdf $(tgt_figures)
cd figures/ && bash export_figures.sh
# }}}
# Now with the targets {{{
# Expected usual targets first
.PHONY: all
all: bake
# Finally actual project targets (i.e. build pdf and ebooks)
.PHONY: pdf booklet serif sans_serif ebook
pdf: serif sans_serif
booklet: booklet/booklet.pdf
serif: book_serif/book.pdf
sans_serif: book_sans_serif/book_sans_serif.pdf
ebook: epub/book.epub
bw_ebook: epub/bw_book.epub
low_res_ebook: epub/low_res_book.epub
# We keep the old target names for backward compatibility
build_pdf: pdf
build_booklet: booklet
build_serif_pdf: serif
build_sans_serif_pdf: sans_serif
build_ebook: ebook
build_bw_ebook: bw_ebook
build_low_res_ebook: low_res_ebook
# top level releases rules
.PHONY: bake release_serif release_sans_serif
bake: release_serif release_sans_serif release_booklet website
release:
mkdir -p release
release_serif: serif ebook bw_ebook low_res_ebook | release
cp book_serif/book.pdf release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework.pdf
cp epub/bw_book.epub release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework-black-and-white.epub
cp epub/low_res_book.epub release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework.epub
# Kindle does not allow files larger than 50 MB... so let's check
@if [ `du -sb epub/low_res_book.epub | cut -f1` -gt 49500000 ]; then \
echo "ERROR: epub File too big"; \
exit 1; \
fi
release_sans_serif: sans_serif | release
cp book_sans_serif/book_sans_serif.pdf release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework-sans-serif.pdf
release_booklet: booklet | release
cp booklet/booklet.pdf release/TheBreadCode-The-Sourdough-Framework-booklet.pdf
# }}}
# Clean up {{{
###################################
# delete generated files
.PHONY: clean_figures clean_ebook_build clean_website_build clean mrproper
clean_figures:
-$(CLEAN) $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.in, $(src_figures))
-rm $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.pdf, $(src_figures))
-rm $(patsubst %.tex, %.png.in, $(src_figures))
-rm $(wildcard figures/*.png.*)
-rm cover/cover-page.xbb
clean_ebook_build:
-rm epub_build/book*.{4ct,4tc,aux,bbl,bcf,blg,dvi,fdb_latexmk,fls,html}
-rm epub_build/book*.{idv,lg,loc,log,ncx,run.xml,tmp,xref}
-rm epub_build/book*x.svg
-rm epub_build/book.css
-rm epub_build/content.opf
-rm epub_build/book-epub/mimetype
-rm -rf epub_build/book-epub/META-INF
-rm -rf epub_build/book-epub/OEBPS
clean_website_build:
-rm website_build/book*.{4ct,4tc,aux,bbl,bcf,blg,dvi,fdb_latexmk,fls,html}
-rm website_build/book*.{idv,lg,loc,log,ncx,run.xml,tmp,xref}
-rm website_build/book.{loc,dlog}
clean: clean_ebook_build clean_figures clean_website_build
$(CLEAN) -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
$(CLEAN) -output-directory=book_sans_serif book_sans_serif.tex
$(CLEAN) -output-directory=booklet booklet.tex
-rm book*/*.{bbl,loc,run.xml}
mrproper: clean
$(CLEAN) -C $(src_figures)
$(CLEAN) -C -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
$(CLEAN) -C -output-directory=book_sans_serif book_sans_serif.tex
$(CLEAN) -C -output-directory=booklet booklet.tex
-rm figures/*.png
-rm -rf epub/
-rm -rf release/
-rm -rf book_serif/
-rm -rf book_sans_serif/
-rm -rf booklet/
-rm -rf *book-epub/
-rm -rf epub_build/
-rm -rf website_build/
-rm -rf $(website_dir)
#}}}
# Help {{{
###################################
.PHONY: help
help:
@echo ""
@echo "default: builds the book in pdf format (serif)"
@echo ""
@echo "Releases:"
@echo " all: pdf serif and sans-serif accessible version, ebooks in colours"
@echo " and black&white versions as well as the website"
@echo ""
@echo " bake: same as build all"
@echo ""
@echo " release_serif: build serif only version of pdf and ebook"
@echo " release_sans_serif: build sans-serif/accessible version of pdf"
@echo ""
@echo "Portable Document Format (pdf):"
@echo " sans_serif: build accessible pdf only (same as release_sans_serif)"
@echo " serif: build serif pdf only"
@echo " pdf: builds both serif and accessible pdf"
@echo ""
@echo "Ebooks (epub):"
@echo " ebook: builds only the colour ebook"
@echo " low_res_ebook: builds the colour ebook in lower resolution"
@echo " bw_ebook: builds the low res black & white ebook"
@echo ""
@echo "Website:"
@echo " website: build the static website from LaTeX sources and post-process it"
@echo " html: build the static website from LaTeX sources _without_ post-processing"
@echo ""
@echo "Cleanup:"
@echo " mrproper: delete all generated files intermediate and pdf/ebooks/website"
@echo " clean: delete all intermediate files keep targets (pdf/ebooks/website)"
@echo " clean_figures: delete intermediate TikZ files"
@echo " clean_website_build: delete intermediate website files"
@echo " clean_ebook_build: delete intermediate ebook files"
@echo ""
@echo "Debug targets:"
@echo ""
@echo "figures: build TikZ figures only"
@echo ""
@echo "Quick builds:"
@echo " quick: compiles serif_pdf but runs lulatex only once"
@echo " quick_ebook: compiles ebook but runs lulatex only once"
@echo " quick_booklet: compiles booklet but runs lulatex only once"
@echo ""
@echo "Checks:"
@echo " tex-check: runs static analysis checker on LaTeX source to spot"
@echo " programming or typographic mistakes"
@echo " spell-check: runs a spell checker"
@echo " check: runs both checkers"
@echo ""
@echo "Dump informations:"
@echo " show_tools_version: Show version of tools used on the build machine"
@echo " printvars: print all variables in the makefile"
@echo " print-X: print makefile variable X"
@echo ""
@echo "set DEBUG i.e make DEBUG=1 ebook to add debug flags to commands"
# }}}
# Debug Stuff from now on {{{
###################################
# Verify your spelling and TeX warnings {{{
.PHONY: check tex-check spell-check
# Goal is not really to have 0 warning reported but we should check we don't
# add many and if we do, we know they are false positive
check: spell-check tex-check
tex-check: $(src_tex)
@echo "Running: " $(CHECK_1)
$(CHECK_1) book.tex
@echo ""
@echo "Running: " $(CHECK_2)
$(CHECK_2) book.tex
# Should be 0 if not and you are really sure update the exception file
spell-check: $(src_tex) spelling_exceptions.txt
# Generate exceptions this way to avoid false positives
# hunspell -t -l -d en_US **/*.tex *.csv *.sty *.sty | cut -f 2 -d ':' | sort -u > spelling_exceptions.txt
$(SPELL_CHECK) -p spelling_exceptions.txt $(src_tex)
#}}}
# Debug Stuff from now on
.PHONY: quick quick_ebook show_tools_version printvars
# Those 2 targets allow fast debug cycles but not resolving references etc
# They also ignore dependencies and run each time you call them.
quick: # run latex only once no biber, no references etc...
$(LATEX) -e '$$max_repeat=1' -halt-on-error -output-directory=book_serif book.tex
quick_booklet:
$(LATEX) -e '$$max_repeat=1' -halt-on-error -output-directory=booklet booklet.tex
quick_ebook: cover/cover-page.xbb # run latex only once no biber, ref etc...
$(EBOOK) --mode draft book.tex
show_tools_version: # Show version of tools used on the build machine
- git log -n 1
show_tools_version: # Show version of tools used on the build machine {{{
- $(GIT) log -1 --pretty=%B
@echo ""
- uname -a
@echo ""
- $(SHELL) --version
@echo ""
- @echo "PATH:"
- @echo $(PATH) | tr ':' '\n'
@echo ""
- latexmk --version
@echo ""
- lualatex --version
@@ -305,7 +411,7 @@ show_tools_version: # Show version of tools used on the build machine
@echo ""
- dvisvgm --version
@echo ""
- lacheck --version
- lacheck | head -5 | tail -1
@echo ""
- chktex --version
@echo ""
@@ -318,6 +424,7 @@ show_tools_version: # Show version of tools used on the build machine
- $(CONVERT_PIC) --version
@echo ""
- rsync --version
# }}}
# You can find the value of variable X with the following command:
# make print-X
@@ -327,3 +434,4 @@ printvars: # Print all variables in the makefile
@$(foreach V,$(sort $(.VARIABLES)), \
$(if $(filter-out environ% default automatic, \
$(origin $V)),$(info $V=$($V) ($(value $V)))))
# }}}

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
\end{quoting}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{pumpkin-sourdough}
\caption[Pumpkin sourdough softbuns]{These soft pull-apart sourdough
buns have been made with the addition of pumpkin purée. The mashed pumpkin
@@ -23,12 +24,13 @@ to express yourself.
\section{Categories}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{pumpkin-on-flour}
\caption[Pumpkin puré]{A common mix-in technique is to replace some of
the dough's water with another liquid. In this case, puréd pumpkin replaced
some of the water. When adding puré to the dough only slowly add
additional water as the puré slowly releases additional water to the
dough.}%
\caption[Pumpkin purée]{A popular method is to substitute part of the
dough's water with another liquid, such as puréed pumpkin. When
incorporating the purée, add any extra water gradually, as the purée
will release its own liquid into the dough over time.}%
\label{fig:pumpkin-on-flour}
\end{figure}
One approach to categorizing the mixins is to look at their respective shape.
@@ -64,10 +66,12 @@ Many of the above-listed mix-ins can't be pinpointed to a single category. They
change multiple aspects of the final bread at the same time.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{seeded-sourdough}
\caption[Seeded sourdough]{In this case a combination of flax, sunflower and
sesame was added to the dough. The seeds will slightly dehydrate the dough
during fermentation and thus adding a bit more water (\qtyrange{1}{2}{\percent}) is advised.}%
during fermentation and thus adding a bit more water
(\qtyrange{1}{2}{\percent}) is advised.}%
\end{figure}
Mix-ins affect the structure of the dough. One aspect is the impact on
@@ -97,6 +101,7 @@ regular bread flour. Different flours change the taste of the bread and
usually moderately affect the color.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{broa}
\caption[Broa de milho]{Broa de milho is a traditional Portuguese bread
made out of half rye and half corn flour.}%
@@ -111,7 +116,7 @@ usually moderately affect the color.
\item Semolina (supports Mediterranean flavors)
\item Cocoa (replace \qty{10}{\percent} of the flour for a black loaf, goes
great with sweet toppings)
\item Other non-wheat flours such as: Chickpea, corn, hemp, potato etc.
\item Other non-wheat flours such as: Chickpea, corn, hemp, potato\dots{}
\end{itemize}
\subsection{Liquids}
@@ -120,9 +125,11 @@ Instead of using water, you can substitute it with a different liquid,
affecting taste and texture.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{beer-bread}
\caption[Stout beer bread]{Dark hearty stouts work excellently as a water replacement
when making sourdough bread. The resulting loaf features a hearty malty taste}%
\caption[Stout beer bread]{Dark hearty stouts work excellently as a water
replacement when making sourdough bread. The resulting loaf features a
hearty malty taste}%
\end{figure}
\begin{itemize}
@@ -134,15 +141,15 @@ affecting taste and texture.
\item Eggs
\item Fruit/vegetable juices (also see Section~\ref{section:colors})
\item Milk (for sweet, soft breads)
\item Milk alternatives such as: Almond, oat, soy etc.
\item Milk alternatives such as: Almond, oat, soy\dots{}
\item Mashed potatoes
\item Mashed sweet potatoes. Bolo do caco is a typical bread from Madeira,
made from \qty{50}{\percent} wheat flour and \qty{50}{\percent} mashed potatoes.
\item Olive oil (Mediterranean)
\item Other mashed vegetables such as: Beets, pumpkin, etc.
\item Other mashed vegetables such as: Beets, pumpkin\dots{}
\end{itemize}
\subsection{Colors}
\subsection{Colors}%
\label{section:colors}
Some mix-ins will change the color and flavor of your bread. Common colorings
include:
@@ -166,12 +173,14 @@ seeds benefit from being boiled for about 10~minutes before adding them to the
dough.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{stollen-close-up}
\caption[Stollen closeup]{The Stollen is a traditional German sweet Christmas
bread featuring a variety of mix-ins. The dough typically contains candied lemon,
candied orange, and raisins. The mix-ins are soaked in rum before being added to
the dough. While the stollen matures after baking (up to \num{6} months) the candied ingredients release
their aroma to the baked product.}%
bread featuring a variety of mix-ins. The dough typically contains candied
lemon, candied orange, and raisins. The mix-ins are soaked in rum before
being added to the dough. While the stollen matures after baking (up to
\num{6} months) the candied ingredients release their aroma to the baked
product.}%
\end{figure}
\begin{itemize}
@@ -190,28 +199,31 @@ dough.
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{seeds-bread}
\caption[Whole-rye with rye berries]{A sourdough bread made with half whole-rye flour and half rye berries. The
berries are typically boiled for 10~minutes to allow them to soften a bit. When baking a loaf
it is advised to use a thermometer to measure whether it is done baking. The final bread
features a hearty tangy flavor and has a moist crumb.}%
\caption[Whole-rye with rye berries]{A sourdough bread made with half
whole-rye flour and half rye berries. The berries are typically boiled
for 10~minutes to allow them to soften a bit. When baking a loaf it is
advised to use a thermometer to measure whether it is done baking. The
final bread features a hearty tangy flavor and has a moist crumb.}%
\end{figure}
\subsection{Spices and flavor mix-ins}
These are mostly powders or small bits.
\begin{itemize}
\item Blueberry skins (press through a sieve to remove juice, raw blueberries
\item Blueberry skins (press through a sieve to remove juice), raw
blueberries
\item Browned onions
\item Candied fruits such as: Lemon, orange, pineapple, etc.
\item Candied fruits such as: Lemon, orange, pineapple\dots{}
\item Cinnamon
\item Grated hard cheese such as: Gruyère, parmesan, etc.
\item Mediterranean herbs such as: Marjoram, oregano, rosemary, thyme, etc.
\item Grated hard cheese such as: Gruyère, parmesan\dots{}
\item Mediterranean herbs such as: Marjoram, oregano, rosemary, thyme\dots{}
\item Miso
\item Molasses
\item Sugar
\item Spices such as: Anise, fennel, cinnamon, coriander, cumin, etc.
\item Zests such as: Lime, Lemon, orange, etc.
\item Spices such as: Anise, fennel, cinnamon, coriander, cumin\dots{}
\item Zests such as: Lime, Lemon, orange\dots{}
\end{itemize}
\subsection{Highlights}
@@ -222,12 +234,12 @@ can often be complemented by some flavor or flour mix-in.
\begin{itemize}
\item Chocolate chunks or drops
\item Chunks of black garlic
\item Chunks of cheese such as: Cheddar, feta, etc.
\item Chunks of cheese such as: Cheddar, feta\dots{}
\item Cornflakes
\item Dried fruits such as: Cranberries, dates, raisins, etc.
\item Dried fruits such as: Cranberries, dates, raisins\dots{}
\item Olives
\item Pickled pepperoni
\item Sundried tomatoes (squeeze out the oil if using pickled ones, or soak
\item Sun-dried tomatoes (squeeze out the oil if using pickled ones, or soak
dried ones in water)
\end{itemize}
@@ -240,47 +252,70 @@ A few combinations where multiple mix-ins complement each other:
\item Cheddar and jalapeño
\item Cocoa, cacao nibs, whole hazelnuts
\item Cranberry and walnuts
\item Semolina, Mediterranean herbs, olives, sundried tomatoes
\item Semolina, Mediterranean herbs, olives, sun-dried tomatoes
\item Tomato juice instead of water with \qty{20}{\percent} rye flour
\end{itemize}
\section{Techniques}
Adding mix-ins to the dough is just the simplest approach. Add the mix-ins
directly when you knead the dough. After the first kneading wait for 30 minutes to see
if the dough has enough or too much water. In the case of whole-soaked berries
(\eg~rye or wheat) chances are that the berries will release some water and make the dough
wetter. In this case, you will want to add a bit more flour to the dough to
compensate for the high hydration.
directly when you knead the dough. After the first kneading wait for 30
minutes to see if the dough has enough or too much water. In the case of
whole-soaked berries (\eg~rye or wheat) chances are that the berries will
release some water and make the dough wetter. In this case, you will want to
add a bit more flour to the dough to compensate for the high hydration.
\subsection[Incorporating seeds into the dough]{What is the best stage to
incorporate inclusions (seeds) into the dough?}%
\label{subec:incorporate-seeds}
You can include seeds directly at the start when mixing the dough. If you use
whole seeds such as wheat or rye kernels, soak them in water overnight and
then rinse them before adding them to the dough. This makes sure that they are
not crunchy and are soft enough when eating the bread. If you forgot to soak
them you can cook the seeds for 10~minutes in hot water. Rinse them with cold
water before adding them to your dough.
If you want to sweeten the dough, your best option is to add sugar during the
shaping stage. Sugar added too early in the process typically gets fermented
until none of it remains. Adjust your shaping technique a little bit and
spread your sugar mixture over a flattened-out dough. You can then roll the
dough together, incorporating layers of sugar.
\subsection{Adding before shaping}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{apple-swirl}
\caption[Apple swirl buns]{A great technique is to add some of your mix-ins
directly before shaping. In this case, a mixture of apples, cinnamon and brown
sugar was applied. Proceed and roll the dough together. Afterward cut the roll
into smaller pieces using a sharp knife, dough scraper or dental floss. Place
each piece of dough next to each other in a greased bowl to allow them to be proofed.
Proceed and bake as you would normally do. The benefit of this technique is that
the mix-ins will not be fermented. This is typically required in the case of sugar
since you want the final baked goods to feature sweetness. If included upon
initial mixing most of the sugar would be fermented and the bread would not taste sweet.}%
directly before shaping. In this case, a mixture of apples, cinnamon and
brown sugar was applied. Proceed and roll the dough together. Afterward
cut the roll into smaller pieces using a sharp knife, dough scraper or
dental floss. Place each piece of dough next to each other in a greased
bowl to allow them to be proofed. Proceed and bake as you would
normally do. The benefit of this technique is that the mix-ins will not
be fermented. This is typically required in the case of sugar since you
want the final baked goods to feature sweetness. If included upon
initial mixing most of the sugar would be fermented and the bread would
not taste sweet.}%
\label{fig:apple-swirl}
\end{figure}
Another approach is to lay the dough out flat after the bulk fermentation.
Then using a spatula spread your ingredient over the flat dough. Continue with
your regular shaping and/or roll up the dough. When creating a roll you can
use a sharp knife to cut the dough, dental floss works great too. Afterward,
place the tiny swirls in a container to let them proof and become fluffier. This is an
excellent way to add sweet mixins as the microbes will not ferment them. When
adding sugar to the initial dough it will be fermented and the resulting dough
will not taste sweet (depending on the fermentation duration). This approach
is excellent for garlic/cheese rolls, garlic/herb rolls, and cinnamon rolls
place the tiny swirls in a container to let them proof and become fluffier.
This is an excellent way to add sweet mix-ins as the microbes will not ferment
them. When adding sugar to the initial dough it will be fermented and the
resulting dough will not taste sweet (depending on the fermentation duration).
This approach is excellent for garlic/cheese rolls, garlic/herb rolls, and
cinnamon rolls
\subsection{Covering the surface}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{surface-seeds}
\caption[Surface seeds]{These are chop buns which are created by chopping
up a retarded dough into smaller pieces before baking. Then each piece of
@@ -289,6 +324,7 @@ is excellent for garlic/cheese rolls, garlic/herb rolls, and cinnamon rolls
coverings add superb additional flavor and can be adjusted depending on
your preference. I love adding a mixture of sunflower, flax, and
sesame seeds.}%
\label{fig:surface-seeds}
\end{figure}
This works best for either powders or small bits. After shaping wrap your
@@ -298,8 +334,9 @@ these coverings also help to make the container stick less.
Another approach commonly used with buns is to wet the surface or dump the
dough in water. Afterward, dip the wetted piece of dough into your bowl of
mixins. This does not work for all mix-ins, as some can't handle the high temperatures
during baking and char. Most commonly done with seeds (\eg~sesame, oats, flax-seed).
mix-ins. This does not work for all mix-ins, as some can't handle the high
temperatures during baking and char. Most commonly done with seeds
(\eg~sesame, oats, flax-seed).
\subsection{Swirled colors}
Mix-ins that change the color of the dough bring the opportunity for even more
@@ -310,6 +347,6 @@ ferment the dough in separate containers. Then Combine the two (or
more) differently colored doughs by laminating and stacking the colored sheets
of dough before the last folding, just before shaping. This way the colored
layers won't mix and the resulting dough will have differently colored and
tasting layers. \footnote{I once made an experimental dough by merging a wheat,
tasting layers\footnote{I once made an experimental dough by merging a wheat,
rye, spelt and einkorn dough into a single dough. The resulting dough was
layered featuring different colors, textures, and flavors.}
layered featuring different colors, textures, and flavors.}.

View File

@@ -17,14 +17,13 @@ a denser crumb compared to wheat, as you can see in
Picture~\ref{fig:rye-crumb}.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-non-wheat-process.tex}
\caption[Process for non-wheat sourdough bread]{A visualization of the
process to make non-wheat sourdough bread. The process is much simpler
than making wheat sourdough bread. There is no gluten development. The
ingredients are simply mixed together.}%
\label{flc:non-wheat-sourdough}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
For non-wheat flours---including rye, emmer, and einkorn---no gluten

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
% Copyright 2021-2024 by Michal Hoftich
% Copyright 2006 by Till Tantau
%
% This file may be distributed and/or modified
%
% 1. under the LaTeX Project Public License and/or
% 2. under the GNU Public License.
%
% See the file doc/generic/pgf/licenses/LICENSE for more details.
\ProvidesFileRCS{pgfsys-dvisvgm4ht.def}
% Driver commands for tex4ht
%
% Load common pdf commands:
%
% we switched to dvisvgm driver by default. it supports patterns and other features
% dvips driver is available through the tikz+ option. It doesn't support everything,
% but it worked better with nested pictures in the past.
\ifdefined\ifOption
\ifOption{tikz+}{\input pgfsys-dvips.def}{\input pgfsys-dvisvgm.def}
\else
% load the dvips driver by default
\input pgfsys-dvisvgm.def
\fi
\catcode`\:=11%
% we must call most of these redefinitions in \AtBeginDocument, because \HLet is available
% only at that moment
\AtBeginDocument{%
% configure the output picture format to svg, as it will require dvisvgm
% post processing.
\Configure{Picture}{.svg}%
% insert picture hooks to pgfsys commands
% these redefinitions are usually called only with the \tikz command,
% they are ignored in tikzpicture environment
\def\:tempa#1{%
\texfourht@tikz@begin%
\csname o:pgfsys@typesetpicturebox:\endcsname{#1}
\texfourht@tikz@end%
}
\HLet\pgfsys@typesetpicturebox\:tempa
% we must remove Picture-alt in \pgfsys@beginpicture, because it can result in alt text included in the image
\def\:tempa{\Configure{Picture-alt}{}\texfourht@tikz@begin\o:pgfsys@beginpicture:}
\HLet\pgfsys@beginpicture\:tempa
\let\o:pgfsys@endpicture:\pgfsys@endpicture
\def\:tempa{\o:pgfsys@endpicture:}
\HLet\pgfsys@endpicture\:tempa
% start picture around TikZ and PGF environments
\ConfigureEnv{tikzpicture}{\begingroup\texfourht@tikz@begin}{\texfourht@tikz@end\endgroup}{}{}%
\ConfigureEnv{pgfpicture}{\begingroup\texfourht@tikz@begin}{\texfourht@tikz@end\endgroup}{}{}%
}
\def\texfourht@tikz@begin{
\protect\csname nested:math\endcsname% support display math
\Picture*[\csname a:Picture-alt\endcsname]{}%
}
\def\texfourht@tikz@end{\EndPicture}
\catcode`\:=12%
\endinput
%%% Local Variables:
%%% mode: latex
%%% End:

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tikzstyle{every node}+=[font=\normalsize\rmfamily]
\begin{axis}[
title=Ambient temperature,
grid=both,
major grid style={line width=.2pt,draw=gray!30},
axis x line=middle,
axis y line=middle,
axis line style={-Latex},
width=\textwidth,
height=0.5\textwidth,
xmax=35, xmin=-0.1,
ymax=205, ymin=-0.1,
every axis y label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},rotate=90,anchor=near ticklabel},
every axis x label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},anchor=near ticklabel},
legend pos = south east,
legend style={draw=none},
legend cell align={left},
xlabel=Duration (minutes), ylabel=Temperature (\SI{}{\degree} C)
]
\addplot [color=redpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/icecube_ambient.table};
\addplot [color=codeblack,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/preheated_ambient.table};
\addplot [color=codeblue,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/non-preheated_ambient.table};
\addplot [color=yellowpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/preheated_bottom_ambient.table};
\addplot [color=pinkpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/spritzing_ambient.table};
\legend{Ice cube, Preheated, Non-preheated, Preheated bottom, Spritzing};
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tikzstyle{every node}+=[font=\normalsize\rmfamily]
\begin{axis}[
title=Surface temperature,
grid=both,
major grid style={line width=.2pt,draw=gray!30},
axis x line=middle,
axis y line=middle,
axis line style={-Latex},
width=\textwidth,
height=0.5\textwidth,
xmax=35, xmin=-0.1,
ymax=108, ymin=-0.1,
every axis y label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},rotate=90,anchor=near ticklabel},
every axis x label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},anchor=near ticklabel},
legend pos = south east,
legend style={draw=none},
legend cell align={left},
xlabel=Duration (minutes), ylabel=Temperature (\SI{}{\degree} C)
]
\addplot [color=redpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/icecube_surface.table};
\addplot [color=codeblack,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/preheated_surface.table};
\addplot [color=codeblue,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/non-preheated_surface.table};
\addplot [color=yellowpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/preheated_bottom_surface.table};
\addplot [color=pinkpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/spritzing_surface.table};
\legend{Ice cube, Preheated, Non-preheated, Preheated bottom, Spritzing};
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tikzstyle{every node}+=[font=\normalsize\rmfamily]
\begin{axis}[
title style={align=center},
title={Gluten development of a sourdough and yeast based dough\\
\qty{22}{\degreeCelsius} (\qty{72}{\degF}) and
\qty{60}{\percent}~hydration},
axis x line=middle,
axis y line=middle,
axis line style={-Latex},
width=\textwidth,
height=0.5\textwidth,
xmax=44, xmin=-0.1,
ymax=12, ymin=-0.1,
every axis y label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},rotate=90,anchor=near ticklabel},
every axis x label/.style={%
at={(ticklabel cs:0.5)},anchor=near ticklabel},
xtick distance=6,
ytick style={draw=none},
yticklabels={empty},
legend style={draw=none},
legend cell align={left},
xlabel=Duration (hours), ylabel=Dough strength
]
\addplot [color=redpic,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/yeast.table};
\addplot [color=codeblue,smooth,ultra thick] table {plots/sourdough.table};
\node at (axis cs:18,7) [anchor=south west] {%
\begin{tabular}{@{}lll@{}} \textbf{Dough type}&
\textbf{Kneading} & \textbf{Stretch \& Fold}\\
\midrule
\textcolor{redpic}{Yeast} & \textcolor{redpic}{None}&
\textcolor{redpic}{None} \\ \textcolor{codeblue}{Sourdough}&
\textcolor{codeblue}{None} & \textcolor{codeblue}{None} \\
\end{tabular}
};
\node at (axis cs:8,8.3) [anchor=south] {Peak stage};
\node at (axis cs:1,1) [anchor=west] {Development stage};
\node at (axis cs:9.5,5) [anchor=west] {Extensibility stage};
\node at (axis cs:25.8,4) [anchor=west] {Decay stage};
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
#Ice Cube
#Time Ambient
1 95
2 148
3 165
4 172
5 175
6 179
7 179
8 180
9 181
10 182
11 182
12 182
13 182
14 181
15 182
16 182
17 181
18 182
19 182
20 181
21 182
22 182

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
#Ice Cube
#Time Surface
1 13
2 50
3 66
4 71
5 72
6 74
7 78
8 81
9 84
10 86
11 89
12 91
13 92
14 94
15 95
16 96
17 97
18 98
19 98
20 99
21 99
22 99

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
#Non preheated
#Time Ambient
1 22
2 25
3 31
4 36
5 43
6 49
7 56
8 63
9 70
10 77
11 85
12 91
13 96
14 102
15 107
16 113
17 119
18 124
19 128
20 132
21 137
22 141
23 144
24 147
25 151
26 151

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
#Non preheated
#Time Surface
1 13
2 14
3 15
4 15
5 17
6 18
7 19
8 21
9 23
10 26
11 28
12 31
13 34
14 37
15 40
16 43
17 47
18 50
19 53
20 57
21 61
22 65
23 68
24 71
25 74
26 75

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
#Pre-heated
#Time Ambient
1 110
2 163
3 181
4 186
5 189
6 190
7 190
8 189
9 189
10 188
11 188
12 188
13 189
14 189
15 190

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
#Preheated Bottom
#Time Ambient
1 31
2 105
3 133
4 143
5 149
6 151
7 152
8 152
9 153
10 154
11 157
12 159
13 161
14 162
15 164
16 167
17 169
18 171
19 172
20 173
21 174
22 176
23 176
24 176
25 176
26 176
27 176
28 176
29 176
30 176
31 176
32 176
33 176
34 176
35 176

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
#Preheated bottom
#Time Surface
#1 0
2 7
3 13
4 18
5 23
6 29
7 33
8 38
9 42
10 47
11 51
12 55
13 60
14 64
15 68
16 71
17 74
18 78
19 83
20 90
21 95
22 97
23 99
24 99
25 99
26 100
27 100
28 100
29 100
30 100
31 100
32 100
33 100
34 101

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#Ice Cube
#Time Surface
1 7
2 16
3 25
4 35
5 43
6 51
7 58
8 65
9 70
10 74
11 78
12 82
13 85
14 85
15 85

100
book/plots/sourdough.table Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
0.000000000000000000e+00 0.000000000000000000e+00
2.424242424242424310e-01 4.240754653977794608e-01
4.848484848484848619e-01 8.471491777276901614e-01
7.272727272727272929e-01 1.268219383921863175e+00
9.696969696969697239e-01 1.686284330912430240e+00
1.212121212121212155e+00 2.100342265631521599e+00
1.454545454545454586e+00 2.509391435011269600e+00
1.696969696969697017e+00 2.912430085983805039e+00
1.939393939393939448e+00 3.308456465481258935e+00
2.181818181818181657e+00 3.696468820435762304e+00
2.424242424242424310e+00 4.075465397779447052e+00
2.666666666666666963e+00 4.444444444444444642e+00
2.909090909090909172e+00 4.802404207362885202e+00
3.151515151515151381e+00 5.148342933466899751e+00
3.393939393939394034e+00 5.481258869688621971e+00
3.636363636363636687e+00 5.800150262960180214e+00
3.878787878787878896e+00 6.104015360213707275e+00
4.121212121212121104e+00 6.391852408381334172e+00
4.363636363636363313e+00 6.662659654395191033e+00
4.606060606060606410e+00 6.915435345187411542e+00
4.848484848484848619e+00 7.149177727690124051e+00
5.090909090909090828e+00 7.362885048835461355e+00
5.333333333333333925e+00 7.555555555555555358e+00
5.575757575757576134e+00 7.726187494782536191e+00
5.818181818181818343e+00 7.873779113448534872e+00
6.060606060606060552e+00 7.997328658485683306e+00
6.303030303030302761e+00 8.095834376826111622e+00
6.545454545454545858e+00 8.168294515401953504e+00
6.787878787878788067e+00 8.213707321145337303e+00
7.030303030303030276e+00 8.231071040988396703e+00
7.272727272727273373e+00 8.219383921863260056e+00
7.515151515151515582e+00 8.177644210702062821e+00
7.757575757575757791e+00 8.104850154436931575e+00
8.000000000000000000e+00 8.000000000000000000e+00
8.242424242424242209e+00 7.878787878787878896e+00
8.484848484848484418e+00 7.757575757575757791e+00
8.727272727272726627e+00 7.636363636363636687e+00
8.969696969696970612e+00 7.515151515151514694e+00
9.212121212121212821e+00 7.393939393939393590e+00
9.454545454545455030e+00 7.272727272727272485e+00
9.696969696969697239e+00 7.151515151515151381e+00
9.939393939393939448e+00 7.030303030303030276e+00
1.018181818181818166e+01 6.909090909090909172e+00
1.042424242424242387e+01 6.787878787878788067e+00
1.066666666666666785e+01 6.666666666666666075e+00
1.090909090909091006e+01 6.545454545454544970e+00
1.115151515151515227e+01 6.424242424242423866e+00
1.139393939393939448e+01 6.303030303030302761e+00
1.163636363636363669e+01 6.181818181818181657e+00
1.187878787878787890e+01 6.060606060606060552e+00
1.212121212121212110e+01 5.939393939393939448e+00
1.236363636363636331e+01 5.818181818181818343e+00
1.260606060606060552e+01 5.696969696969697239e+00
1.284848484848484951e+01 5.575757575757575246e+00
1.309090909090909172e+01 5.454545454545454142e+00
1.333333333333333393e+01 5.333333333333333037e+00
1.357575757575757613e+01 5.212121212121211933e+00
1.381818181818181834e+01 5.090909090909090828e+00
1.406060606060606055e+01 4.969696969696969724e+00
1.430303030303030276e+01 4.848484848484848619e+00
1.454545454545454675e+01 4.727272727272726627e+00
1.478787878787878896e+01 4.606060606060605522e+00
1.503030303030303116e+01 4.484848484848484418e+00
1.527272727272727337e+01 4.363636363636363313e+00
1.551515151515151558e+01 4.242424242424242209e+00
1.575757575757575779e+01 4.121212121212121104e+00
1.600000000000000000e+01 4.000000000000000000e+00
1.624242424242424221e+01 3.878787878787878896e+00
1.648484848484848442e+01 3.757575757575757791e+00
1.672727272727272663e+01 3.636363636363636687e+00
1.696969696969696884e+01 3.515151515151515582e+00
1.721212121212121104e+01 3.393939393939394478e+00
1.745454545454545325e+01 3.272727272727273373e+00
1.769696969696969902e+01 3.151515151515150492e+00
1.793939393939394122e+01 3.030303030303029388e+00
1.818181818181818343e+01 2.909090909090908283e+00
1.842424242424242564e+01 2.787878787878787179e+00
1.866666666666666785e+01 2.666666666666666075e+00
1.890909090909091006e+01 2.545454545454544970e+00
1.915151515151515227e+01 2.424242424242423866e+00
1.939393939393939448e+01 2.303030303030302761e+00
1.963636363636363669e+01 2.181818181818181657e+00
1.987878787878787890e+01 2.060606060606060552e+00
2.012121212121212110e+01 1.939393939393939448e+00
2.036363636363636331e+01 1.818181818181818343e+00
2.060606060606060552e+01 1.696969696969697239e+00
2.084848484848484773e+01 1.575757575757576134e+00
2.109090909090908994e+01 1.454545454545455030e+00
2.133333333333333570e+01 1.333333333333332149e+00
2.157575757575757791e+01 1.212121212121211045e+00
2.181818181818182012e+01 1.090909090909089940e+00
2.206060606060606233e+01 9.696969696969688357e-01
2.230303030303030454e+01 8.484848484848477312e-01
2.254545454545454675e+01 7.272727272727266268e-01
2.278787878787878896e+01 6.060606060606055223e-01
2.303030303030303116e+01 4.848484848484844179e-01
2.327272727272727337e+01 3.636363636363633134e-01
2.351515151515151558e+01 2.424242424242422089e-01
2.375757575757575779e+01 1.212121212121211045e-01
2.400000000000000000e+01 0.000000000000000000e+00

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
#Spritzing
#Time Ambient
1 31
2 135
3 168
4 182
5 189
6 190
7 190
8 190
9 190
10 189
11 190
12 190
13 189
14 190
15 190
16 190
17 189
18 190
19 190
20 190
21 190
22 190
23 189
24 190
25 190
26 190
27 190
28 190
29 190
30 189
31 190
32 190
33 190
34 190
35 190

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
#Spritzing
#Time Surface
1 6
2 13
3 29
4 40
5 47
6 54
7 60
8 65
9 70
10 74
11 78
12 82
13 85
14 88
15 91
16 94
17 96
18 97
19 98
20 99
21 99
22 99
23 99
24 99
25 99
26 99
27 99
28 100
29 100
30 101
31 101
32 101
33 102
34 103
35 103

100
book/plots/yeast.table Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
0.000000000000000000e+00 0.000000000000000000e+00
4.242424242424242542e-01 7.169229458362316176e-01
8.484848484848485084e-01 1.428572670524745458e+00
1.272727272727272707e+00 2.130208499298593239e+00
1.696969696969697017e+00 2.817089757390826232e+00
2.121212121212121104e+00 3.484475770034495934e+00
2.545454545454545414e+00 4.127625862462654283e+00
2.969696969696969724e+00 4.741799359908352329e+00
3.393939393939394034e+00 5.322255587604640681e+00
3.818181818181818343e+00 5.864253870784571276e+00
4.242424242424242209e+00 6.363053534681196055e+00
4.666666666666666963e+00 6.813913904527567844e+00
5.090909090909090828e+00 7.212094305556735030e+00
5.515151515151515582e+00 7.552854063001753104e+00
5.939393939393939448e+00 7.831452502095669566e+00
6.363636363636364202e+00 8.043148948071538129e+00
6.787878787878788067e+00 8.183202726162404517e+00
7.212121212121211933e+00 8.246873161601330438e+00
7.636363636363636687e+00 8.229419579621360725e+00
8.060606060606060552e+00 8.142734264051528115e+00
8.484848484848484418e+00 8.049102099819306133e+00
8.909090909090910060e+00 7.954963367078545566e+00
9.333333333333333925e+00 7.860318065829249967e+00
9.757575757575757791e+00 7.765166196071416671e+00
1.018181818181818166e+01 7.669507757805047454e+00
1.060606060606060552e+01 7.573342751030141429e+00
1.103030303030303116e+01 7.476671175746698594e+00
1.145454545454545503e+01 7.379493031954719839e+00
1.187878787878787890e+01 7.281808319654204276e+00
1.230303030303030276e+01 7.183617038845151903e+00
1.272727272727272840e+01 7.084919189527563610e+00
1.315151515151515227e+01 6.985714771701438508e+00
1.357575757575757613e+01 6.886003785366776597e+00
1.400000000000000000e+01 6.785786230523578766e+00
1.442424242424242387e+01 6.685062107171844126e+00
1.484848484848484951e+01 6.583831415311573565e+00
1.527272727272727337e+01 6.482094154942766195e+00
1.569696969696969724e+01 6.379850326065422905e+00
1.612121212121212110e+01 6.277123761538812907e+00
1.654545454545454675e+01 6.174324510640207819e+00
1.696969696969696884e+01 6.071597983435813362e+00
1.739393939393939448e+01 5.968940305132156787e+00
1.781818181818182012e+01 5.866347600935763573e+00
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View File

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
\subsubsection*{Ingredients}
\begin{tabular}{r@{}rl@{}}
\qty{400}{\gram} &~(\qty{100}{\percent}) & Flour (wheat, rye, corn, whatever
you have at hand)\\
\qty{320}{\gram} & (\qty{80}{\percent}) & Water, preferably at room
temperature\\
\qty{80}{\gram} & (\qty{20}{\percent}) & Active sourdough starter\\
\qty{8}{\gram} & (\qty{2}{\percent}) & Salt\\
\end{tabular}
\subsubsection*{Instructions}
\begin{description}
\item[Prepare the dough] In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and water.
Mix until you have a shaggy dough with no dry spots.
Add the sourdough starter and salt to the mixture. Incorporate them
thoroughly until you achieve a smooth and homogenized dough.
\item[Fermentation:] Cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap. Allow the dough
to rest and ferment until it has increased by at least \qty{50}{\percent}
in size. Depending on the temperature and activity of your starter, this
can take anywhere from 4 to 24~hours.
\item[Cooking preparation:] Once the dough has risen, heat a pan over medium
heat. Lightly oil the pan, ensuring to wipe away any excess oil with a
paper towel.
\item[Shaping and cooking:] With a ladle or your hands, scoop out a portion of
the dough and place it onto the hot pan, spreading it gently like a
pancake.
Cover the pan with a lid. This traps the steam and ensures even cooking
from the top, allowing for easier flipping later.
After about 5~minutes, or when the bottom of the flatbread has a
golden-brown crust, carefully flip it using a spatula.
\emph{Adjusting cook time.} If the flatbread appears too dark, remember to
reduce the cooking time slightly for the next one. Conversely, if it's
too pale, allow it to cook a bit longer before flipping.
Cook the flipped side for an additional 5~minutes or until it's also
golden brown.
\item[Storing:] Once cooked, remove the flatbread from the pan and place it on
a kitchen towel. Wrapping the breads in the towel will help retain their
softness and prevent them from becoming overly crisp. Repeat the cooking
process for the remaining dough.
\item[Serving suggestion:] Enjoy your sourdough flatbreads warm, paired with
your favorite dips, spreads, or as a side to any meal.
\end{description}

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After

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View File

@@ -27,14 +27,13 @@ starter has half as much water as flour, as summarized in
Table~\ref{tab:starter-types-comparison}.
\begin{table}[htp!]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-starter-types.tex}
\caption[Different types of sourdough]{A comparison of different
sourdough starter types and their respective properties. The only
difference is the amount of water (hydration) that is used when
feeding the starter.}%
\label{tab:starter-types-comparison}
\end{center}
\end{table}
You can change your starter type by just adjusting the feeding ratio of how
@@ -123,19 +122,18 @@ starter's flavor by changing the type to a liquid starter.
\label{section:liquid-starter}
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{sourdough-starter-liquid.jpg}
\caption[Liquid starter]{A liquid sourdough starter features a high level of
water. The high water amount boosts lactic acid producing bacteria.
After a while the liquid and flour start to separate. Bubbles on the
side of the flour indicate that the starter is ready to be used.}%
\label{fig:liquid-sourdough-starter}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-liquid-starter-conversion.tex}
\caption[Converting to a liquid starter]{The process to convert your regular
or stiff starter into a liquid starter. The whole process takes around
@@ -149,7 +147,6 @@ starter's flavor by changing the type to a liquid starter.
starter your created stiff starter will feature both dairy
and vinegary notes.}%
\label{flc:liquid-starter-conversion}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
The liquid starter is made at a hydration of around \qty{500}{\percent}. This means
@@ -242,7 +239,7 @@ for a visual example of the starter's required hydration level.
\end{figure}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-stiff-starter-conversion.tex}
\caption[Converting to a stiff starter]{The process to convert your regular
starter into a stiff starter. The whole process takes around 3 days. The
@@ -252,7 +249,6 @@ for a visual example of the starter's required hydration level.
\qty{50}{\percent} hydration level for the starter. If the dough is too
stiff consider increasing this to \qty{60}{\percent}.}%
\label{fig:stiff-starter-conversion}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
In the stiffer environment the yeast thrives more. This means you will have
@@ -302,13 +298,16 @@ pockets of air on the sides of your container. Use your nose to smell the
starter. It should have a mild smell. It also tends to smell much more
alcoholic than the other starters.
When using a stiff starter, use around \qtyrange{1}{20}{\percent} starter for your
When using a stiff starter, use around \qtyrange{1}{20}{\percent} starter in terms of
baker's math for your
dough. This depends on the ripeness of your starter.
In summer I~typically use around
\qty{10}{\percent} and in winter around \qty{20}{\percent}. This way you can
also control the fermentation speed.
Mixing the starter can be a little bit annoying as it hardly homogenizes with
the rest of the dough. In this case you can try to dissolve the starter in the
\qtyrange{1}{10}{\percent} and in winter around \qty{20}{\percent}. This way you can
also control the fermentation speed. If it is very hot where you live, consider
lowering the starter amount to \qtyrange{1}{5}{\percent}. If it is very cold in your
area consider increasing the starter amount up to \qty{30}{\percent}.
Mixing the stiff starter can be a little bit annoying as it hardly homogenizes with
the rest of the dough. In this case, you can try to dissolve the starter in the
water you are about to use for your dough. This will make mixing a lot easier.

View File

@@ -38,11 +38,10 @@ comes in handy. Let's look at the default recipe with baker's
math and then adjust it for the \qty{1.4}{\kg} flour quantity.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-bakers-math-example.tex}
\caption[Baker's math example]{An example table demonstrating how to
properly calculate using baker's math}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Note how each of the ingredients is calculated as a percentage
@@ -55,12 +54,11 @@ more flour available the next day. As mentioned the next day
we have \qty{1.4}{\kg} at hand (\qty{1400}{\gram}).
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-recipe-bakers-math.tex}
\caption[Another baker's math example]{An example recipe that uses
\qty{1400}{\gram} as its baseline and is then calculated using
baker's math.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
For each ingredient we calculate the percentage
@@ -86,7 +84,8 @@ are completely lost when trying to scale it up.
\section{The process of making a starter}
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{sourdough-starter.jpg}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{sourdough-starter-activity-indicators}
\caption[Very active sourdough]{A very active sourdough starter shown by the
bubbles in the dough.}%
\label{fig:sourdough-starter}
@@ -133,12 +132,11 @@ I~like to use a glass and place another
inverted one on top.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-process.tex}
\caption[The full sourdough starter process]{The process of making a sourdough
starter from scratch.}%
\label{fig:sourdough-starter-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
Now an epic battle begins. In one study~\cite{yeasts+biocontrol+agent}
@@ -237,11 +235,22 @@ the starter when the starter itself dried out a lot.
You will
still have some mixture left from your first day. As this contains
possibly dangerous pathogens that have been activated make sure you discard
this mixture. Once your sourdough starter is mature you never need to
discard it. It's long-fermented flour that is an excellent addon
this mixture. A rule of thumb is to begin keeping the discard,
the moment you made your first successful bread. At that point
your discard is long-fermented flour that is an excellent addon
used to make crackers, pancakes or delicious hearty sandwich
bread\ldots I~also frequently dry it and use it as a rolling agent
for pizzas that I~am making.
for pizzas that I~am making.\footnote{Discarding starter when preparing
a new batch can be frustrating. With experience, bread-making
becomes more efficient, and excess discard is rarely produced. It is
possible to prepare just the right amount of starter
needed for bread dough. In fact, a fully depleted starter can even be revived
using a small portion of bread dough. Any leftover discard, rich in spores,
can also serve as a backup to create a new sourdough starter. Simply mix the
discard with a little flour and water, and it will spring back to life. That is a
great option if the starter was accidentally depleted. A practical approach
is to store all discard in a single jar in the fridge, adding new discard on
top as needed and using it whenever required.}
You should hopefully again see some bubbles, the starter increasing
in size and/or the starter changing its smell. Some people give
@@ -272,14 +281,16 @@ yeast has been isolated like this from century old sourdough
starters.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-readiness.tex}
\caption[Determining sourdough starter readiness]{A flow chart showing you how to
determine if your sourdough starter is ready to be used. For checking
readiness look at a size increase and take note of your starter's smell.
Both are important indicators to check for readiness.}%
determine if your sourdough starter is ready to be used. Make sure to
wait at least \qtyrange{6}{12}{\hour} after feeding your
starter to check its readiness. To evaluate it, look at your starter's size
increase, airy texture and take note of its smell.
All three factors are important to properly evaluate your starter's activity level.
An active starter is an important foundation for a successful dough fermentation}%
\label{fig:sourdough-starter-readiness}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
The key sign to look at is bubbles that you see in your starter
@@ -346,7 +357,7 @@ yeast part of your sourdough and balance the fermentation.
\section{Maintenance}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-maintenance.tex}
\caption[Sourdough starter maintenance flowchart]{A full flowchart showing
you how to conduct proper sourdough starter maintenance. You can use a
@@ -356,7 +367,6 @@ yeast part of your sourdough and balance the fermentation.
\qty{100}{\percent} hydration level. Adjust the water content
accordingly when you use a stiff starter.}%
\label{fig:sourdough-maintenance-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
You have made your sourdough starter and your first bread. How do you perform
@@ -432,7 +442,7 @@ of water. This extra layer of water provides good protection from the top
part drying out. As mold is aerobic it can not grow efficiently under
water~\cite{mold+anaerobic}. Before using the starter again simply either stir
the liquid into the dough or drain it. If you drain the liquid you can use it
to make a lacto fermented hot sauce for instance.
to make a lacto-fermented hot sauce for instance.
The colder it is the longer you preserve a good balance of yeast and
bacteria. Generally, the warmer it is the faster the fermentation process is,

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
\ProvidesPackage{sourdough}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{chemformula}
\usepackage{chemfig}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{makecell}
\usepackage[mode=match, reset-text-family=false]{siunitx}
\usepackage{fontspec}
@@ -24,15 +24,17 @@
types=flowcharts,% ,
float,
floattype=4,%
counterwithin=chapter,
name=Flowchart,%
listname = {List of Flowcharts}
]{loc}
\setuptoc{loc}{chapteratlist}
\DeclareTOCStyleEntry[numwidth=3em]{tocline}{figure}
\DeclareTOCStyleEntry[numwidth=3em]{tocline}{flowchart}
\DeclareTOCStyleEntry[numwidth=3em]{tocline}{table}
% Common abbreviations
\newcommand{\ie}{\emph{i.e.}\@ifnextchar.{\!\@gobble}{}}
\newcommand{\eg}{\emph{e.g.}\@ifnextchar.{\!\@gobble}{}}
\input{abbreviations.tex}
% Consistent pH values
\newcommand{\pHvalue}[1]{pH~\SI{#1}{}}
@@ -50,8 +52,9 @@
\DeclareRobustCommand\sbseries{\fontseries{sb}\selectfont}
% Fonts for accessibility
\ifdefined\isaccessible
\setmainfont{Open Sans}[
Scale=MatchLowercase]
\usepackage[mathrm=sym]{unicode-math}
\setmathfont{Fira Math}[Scale=MatchLowercase]
\setmainfont{Open Sans}[Scale=MatchLowercase]
\else
\setmainfont{TeX Gyre Pagella}[Scale=1.0] % Or Palatino Linotype, etc.
% TODO not available on github CI
@@ -71,10 +74,11 @@
\addbibresource{references.bib}
% Clickable links in the table of contents
\usepackage[ocgcolorlinks]{hyperref}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\hypersetup{%
linktoc=all,
colorlinks = true,
linkcolor = hlorange,
urlcolor = codeblue,
citecolor = hlocre,

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setmainfont
setmonofont
setsansfont
setuptoc
sffamily
shelflife
siunitx
sj
smedt
softbuns
spelt
sporulated
sporulates
sporulating
sporulation
standmixer
stollen
sublicense
sug
switzerland
teff
tex
textwidth
th
theadfont
thechapter
thrillist
tikz
tikzpicture
timeframe
timespan
tocline
toolchain
touchpoints
transformative
uk
unchlorinated
underfermented
underproofed
url
urlcolor
usepackage
vfDIfkqBCuk
vienna
vinifera
viscoelastic
vscale
vspace
wahlfeld
wait1
wait2
wetted
xsep
xshift
yYkTrGHNW2w
yeasted
yellowpic
yogurty
ysep
yshift
yudane
ziplock
Örjan
Łukasz

View File

@@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ later time.
\end{quoting}
A summary can be found in Table~\ref{table:bread-storage}, with details and
explanation in th rest of this chapter.
explanation in the rest of this chapter.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-storing-bread-overview.tex}
\caption[Options to store bread]{A table visualizing the advantages
and disadvantages of different bread storing options.}%
\label{table:bread-storage}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\section{Room temperature}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:wght@400;800&display=swap');
:root{
--ff-sans: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
--fw-regular: 400;
@@ -15,6 +13,8 @@
--padding-hamburger: 5px;
--c-beige: #F3EDE6;
--border-radius: 7px;
--image-padding: 14px;
--image-background: #ffffff;
}
@media (min-width: 1200px){
@@ -145,7 +145,6 @@ nav.TOC a, nav.TOC a:visited{
/* *** Colors *** */
/* ************** */
body{
background-color: var(--c-beige);
}
@@ -252,6 +251,10 @@ figcaption.caption {
display: block;
}
.chapterToc a, .chapterToc, .likechapterToc a, .likechapterToc, .appendixToc a, .appendixToc, .addchapToc a {
font-weight: var(--fw-bold);
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.toggle-menu-label {
display: block;
@@ -315,7 +318,7 @@ figcaption.caption {
display: block;
color: #000;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
font-weight: var(--fw-bold);
}
.chapterToc a, .sectionToc a, .subsectionToc a, .likechapterToc a {
@@ -385,11 +388,6 @@ h4 {
margin-top: 1em;
}
img[alt~="PIC"], iframe, a img {
border-radius: var(--border-radius);
border: 2px solid var(--c-black);
}
main.main-content, div.footnotes, main.titlepage {
background-color: var(--c-beige);
}
@@ -478,8 +476,8 @@ nav.TOC span:hover, nav.TOC span:hover *, nav.TOC span.chapterToc.selected, nav.
}
p.flowchart-image-wrapper {
background: white;
padding: 20px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.menu-items .menu-group:last-of-type .menu-arrow {
@@ -501,7 +499,7 @@ blockquote {
border: 2px solid var(--c-black);
color: var(--c-black);
padding: 4px;
font-weight: bold;
font-weight: var(--fw-bold);
text-decoration: none;
}
.crosslinks-bottom a.prev {
@@ -524,6 +522,19 @@ blockquote {
display: none;
}
figure.float, div.figure, figure.figure {
padding: var(--image-padding);
background: var(--image-background);
}
figure.figure p.noindent {
text-align: center;
}
.flowchart-image-wrapper {
text-align: center;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.header {
display: none;
@@ -568,10 +579,6 @@ blockquote {
background: var(--c-black-background);
}
p.flowchart-image-wrapper {
padding: 5px;
}
.menu-entry:hover {
background-color: transparent;
}
@@ -585,4 +592,12 @@ blockquote {
background-color: var(--c-black-background);
padding: 5px;
}
.mobile-banner a img {
border: none;
border-radius: 0px;
}
figure.float, div.figure, figure.figure {
padding: calc(var(--image-padding) / 2);
}
}

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ Anna G.,
Anonnn,
Anthony Atkinson,
Aurore,
BTSkete,
Beatriz,
Bee,
Ben Davies,
@@ -23,6 +22,7 @@ Blixikan,
Blusie,
Brigitta,
Brockman,
BTSkete,
C Fazio,
Cal Kotz,
Case,
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ Christiane B,
Christine,
Chrysanna,
Colleen Guidone,
DKitSeattle,
Danieel,
Daniel,
David,
Dee,
Desiree S,
DKitSeattle,
Douglas Penna,
Drey,
Duivelsjong,
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ Jessicat,
Jimjo,
John E Bergman,
Jonathan,
JorisBelmans,
Jose Lausuch,
Judith Roth,
Julian,
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ Sven,
Tbonewilly,
Thales Mello,
Therealbruce,
Tracy \& Paul Will,
Tracy and Paul Will,
Usliv,
Vassil Dichev,
Vladimir Smirnov,
1 Abu
14 Anonnn
15 Anthony Atkinson
16 Aurore
BTSkete
17 Beatriz
18 Bee
19 Ben Davies
22 Blusie
23 Brigitta
24 Brockman
25 BTSkete
26 C Fazio
27 Cal Kotz
28 Case
36 Christine
37 Chrysanna
38 Colleen Guidone
DKitSeattle
39 Danieel
40 Daniel
41 David
42 Dee
43 Desiree S
44 DKitSeattle
45 Douglas Penna
46 Drey
47 Duivelsjong
68 Jimjo
69 John E Bergman
70 Jonathan
71 JorisBelmans
72 Jose Lausuch
73 Judith Roth
74 Julian
141 Tbonewilly
142 Thales Mello
143 Therealbruce
144 Tracy \& Paul Will Tracy and Paul Will
145 Usliv
146 Vassil Dichev
147 Vladimir Smirnov

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
100 / 212 & Water evaporation & Water begins to evaporate and inflates your dough's alveoli.\\
118 / 244 & Acetic acid evaporation & The vinegary tasting acid starts to evaporate, sourness decreases.\\
122 / 252 & Lactic acid evaporation & The dairy tasting lactic acid begins to evaporate, sourness further decreases.\\
140 / 284 & Maillard reaction & The maillard reaction starts to deform starches and proteins.
140 / 284 & Maillard reaction & The Maillard reaction starts to deform starches and proteins.
The dough starts browning.\\
170 / 338 & Caramelization & Remaining sugars begin to caramelise giving your bread a distinct flavor.\\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
%TODO: Alignement is not great
%TODO: Alignment is not great
\begin{tabular}{@{}lll@{}}
\toprule
& \textbf{Flat breads} & \textbf{Pancakes} \\ \midrule

View File

@@ -11,4 +11,26 @@
\Configure{AddCss}{book-ebook.css}
\Configure{CoverMimeType}{image/jpeg}
\CoverMetadata{cover/cover-page.jpg}
\AddToHook{env/tikzpicture/begin}{\fontfamily{opensans-TLF}\selectfont}
\Configure{@HEAD}{\HCode{
<style type="text/css">
@import url('https://fonts.cdnfonts.com/css/open-sans');
body{
font-family: 'Open Sans';
}
</style>}}
% Deal with chemical equations in a single svg
\ExplSyntaxOn
\def\standaloneenv#1{}
\pend:def\schemestart{\Picture+{}}
\append:def\CF_schemestop{\EndPicture}
\ExplSyntaxOff
\makeatletter
\def\texfourht@tikz@begin{
\protect\csname nested:math\endcsname% support display math
\Picture+[\csname a:Picture-alt\endcsname]{}%
}
\makeatother
\EndPreamble

View File

@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ the surface of the apple a lot quicker. When replicating this with a bread dough
I~would achieve less oven spring.
\begin{figure}[ht]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{apple-experiment-surface-temperatures}
\input{plots/fig-temperature-surface.tex}
\caption[Surface temperature versus steaming technique]{A chart showing how
the temperature of the apple's surface changes with different
steaming techniques.}%
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ I~would achieve less oven spring.
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}[ht]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{apple-experiment-ambient-temperatures}
\input{plots/fig-temperature-ambient.tex}
\caption[Dutch Oven temperature versus steaming technique]{This figure shows
how the ambient temperatures inside of the Dutch oven change depending
on the steaming technique that is used.}%

View File

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ should dissipate within 12--24~hours, and you have
the added advantage of automatically having
room-temperature water.
Make sure to use whole grain flour (whole-wheat, whole-rye, etc.).
Make sure to use whole grain flour (whole-wheat, whole-rye, \etc{}).
These flours have more natural wild yeast and
bacterial contamination. Making a starter
from just white flour sometimes doesn't work.
@@ -188,12 +188,11 @@ protecting your sourdough starter from aerobic mold entering through
the top.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{sourdough-starter-hooch}
\caption[Hooch] {Hooch building on top of a sourdough
starter~\cite{liquid+on+starter}.}%
\label{fig:hooch}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
Simply stir your sourdough starter to homogenize the hooch back
@@ -321,12 +320,11 @@ When tasting acetic acid, the flavor of your bread is often perceived
as quite strong.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-ethanol-oxidation.tex}
\caption[Acetic acid creation]{Oxygen is required to create acetic
acid~\cite{acetic+acid+production}.}%
\label{fig:ethanol-oxidation}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
This is nothing bad. But if you would like to change
@@ -765,20 +763,3 @@ is concentrated extracted gluten from wheat flour.
I~recommend that you add around \qty{5}{\gram} of wheat gluten for every
\qty{100}{\gram} of flour that you are using.
\subsection[Incorporating seeds into the dough]{What's the best stage to
incorporate inclusions (seeds) into the dough?}
You can include seeds directly at the start when mixing the dough. If you use
whole seeds such as wheat or rye kernels, soak them in water overnight and
then rinse them before adding them to the dough. This makes sure that they
are not crunchy and are soft enough when eating the bread. If you forgot to soak
them you can cook the seeds for 10~minutes in hot water. Rinse them with cold
water before adding them to your dough.
If you want to sweeten the dough, your best option is to add sugar during the
shaping stage. Sugar added too early in the process typically gets fermented until none of it
remains. Adjust your shaping technique a little bit and spread your sugar
mixture over a flattened-out dough. You can then roll the dough together,
incorporating layers of sugar.

View File

@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@
}}
\Configure{AddCss}{style.css}
\AddToHook{env/tikzpicture/begin}{\fontfamily{opensans-TLF}\selectfont}
\Configure{@HEAD}{\HCode{
<style type="text/css">
@import url('https://fonts.cdnfonts.com/css/open-sans');
body{
font-family: 'Open Sans';
}
</style>}}
\ConfigureEnv{titlepage}{\ifvmode\IgnorePar\fi\EndP\HCode{<main class="titlepage">}}{\ifvmode\IgnorePar\fi\EndP\HCode{</main>}}{}{}
% Mini TOC
@@ -39,5 +47,17 @@
}
\ConfigureToc{loc}{\HCode{<span class="lofToc">}}{\ }{}{\HCode{</span><br />}}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\def\standaloneenv#1{}
\pend:def\schemestart{\Picture+{}}
\append:def\CF_schemestop{\EndPicture}
\ExplSyntaxOff
\makeatletter
\def\texfourht@tikz@begin{
\protect\csname nested:math\endcsname% support display math
\Picture+[\csname a:Picture-alt\endcsname]{}%
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\EndPreamble

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@@ -45,11 +45,10 @@ that tastes much better than any store-bought bread.
\section{The process}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-wheat-sourdough-process.tex}
\caption{The typical process of making a wheat-based sourdough bread.}%
\label{fig:wheat-sourdough-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
The whole process of making great sourdough bread starts with
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ doesn't have a good balance of yeast to bacteria, so will your
main dough.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-starter-readiness.tex}
\caption[Process to prepare your starter before baking]{The process to check
your sourdough starter when making wheat-based doughs. In practice
@@ -110,7 +109,6 @@ main dough.
shown water quantities, i.e., if the chart shows \qty{100}{\gram} of
water, use \qtyrange{50}{60}{\gram} of water for your stiff starter.}%
\label{fig:process-starter-wheat-sourdough}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
Generally, think of the dough you are mixing as a big starter with salt.
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ the microorganisms.
Some people use a 1:1:1 ratio to refresh the starter. This would
be one part of the old starter (\qty{10}{\gram} for instance), 1 part of flour,
and one part of water. I~think this is utter rubbish. As mentioned
your starter is a gigantic dough. You would never opt for a 1:1:1 ratio to
your starter is a miniature dough. You would never opt for a 1:1:1 ratio to
make dough. You might use a maximum of \qty{20}{\percent} starter to
make dough. That's why I~advocate using a 1:5:5 ratio or a
1:10:10 ratio depending on how ripe your starter is. As I~almost
@@ -407,7 +405,7 @@ your dough. The warmer the temperature, the faster the process; the colder, the
slower the process.
While food is available, the microorganisms will reproduce and increase in
quantity. The process is a self-limiting: it stops when there is no
quantity. The process is self-limiting: it stops when there is no
more food available. This can be compared to wine making where
the yeast ultimately sporulates and dies as ethanol levels increase. The ethanol creates an
environment that makes it impossible for other
@@ -450,7 +448,7 @@ explained earlier, your
bread dough is essentially a gigantic starter. The low inoculation rate allows
the starter to regrow inside your main dough into a desirable balance.
Furthermore, the enzymes have enough time to break down the flour. This also
allows me to skip the so-called autolysis step completely (more in the next chapter).
allows me to skip the so-called autolysis step completely (more in the next section).
This greatly simplifies the whole process.
\section{Autolysis}%
@@ -467,7 +465,7 @@ The overall time that flour and water are in contact is extended. Thus you get t
beneficial enzymatic reactions that improve the taste and characteristics of the
dough. I~do not recommend autolysis as it adds an unnecessary step to the
process. Instead, I~recommend the fermentolysis technique which will be covered in the
next chapter of this book.
next section of this book.
The effects of autolysis are very interesting. Try to mix just flour and
water and let that sit for a day. During the day, check the consistency of
@@ -520,12 +518,11 @@ value to \qtyrange{5}{10}{\percent}. The other option could be to place the doug
environment and thus reduce the speed at which your microorganisms replicate.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-starter-usage-activity.tex}
\caption[Quantity of sourdough]{A table visualizing how much sourdough
starter to use depending on temperature and the starter's activity
level.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Based on my experience and my sourdough, my ideal bread always takes around 8
@@ -561,11 +558,10 @@ all the gases during the fermentation process. Without the gluten network,
the gases would just diffuse out of your dough.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-kneading-process.tex}
\caption{The gluten development process for a wheat-based dough.}%
\label{fig:wheat-sourdough-kneading-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
It might sound odd, but the most important part of kneading is waiting. By
@@ -583,7 +579,8 @@ your gluten network transforms into a web-like structure. This is what
traps the gases during the fermentation process~\cite{how+does+gluten+work}.
\begin{figure}[!htb]
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{dough-strength-sourdough-yeast}
\centering
\input{plots/fig-yeast-sourdough-strength.tex}
\caption[Dough strength over time without kneading]{A schematic
visualization of automatic gluten development. The doughs are not
kneaded, just initially mixed. Note how dough strength deteriorates
@@ -591,8 +588,6 @@ traps the gases during the fermentation process~\cite{how+does+gluten+work}.
sourdough due to the bacteria's gluten proteolysis.}%
\label{fig:wheat-yeast-sourdough-degradation}
\end{figure}
% See https://www.figma.com/file/wTUVe6Nm2INOvT82mJhQur/Dough-strength-visualisation?node-id=0%3A1&t=fjdPvXYuJpsdQfWN-1 for
% the source of this visualization
The soaking process has to be extended the more whole-wheat flour is used.
The purpose of the wheat kernel's outer bran is to soak up water as fast
@@ -620,7 +615,7 @@ by adding water and kneading again. This is a great trick to make
a more extensible dough with lower-gluten flour~\cite{bassinage+technique}.
When machine kneading a dough, opt for the same technique shown in
figure~\ref{fig:wheat-sourdough-kneading-process}. Initially opt for a low
flowchart~\ref{fig:wheat-sourdough-kneading-process}. Initially opt for a low
speed. This helps the homogenization process.
After waiting to allow the flour to soak up the water, proceed on a higher speed
setting. A good sign of a well-developed gluten network is
@@ -751,12 +746,11 @@ flavor of the resulting bread is better compared to a pale
underfermented dough.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-fermentation-effects.tex}
\caption[Stages of sourdough fermentation]{The different stages of
sourdough fermentation and the effects on crumb, alveoli, texture,
and overall taste.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
The worst thing you can do when fermenting sourdough
@@ -777,7 +771,7 @@ is much larger. The doughs are perfect to be made in a
machine.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-bulk-fermentation.tex}
\caption[Process to check the bulk fermentation]{During the bulk
fermentation, multiple doughs are fermented together in bulk. A
@@ -785,7 +779,6 @@ machine.
stage of fermentation is completed. This chart shows multiple available
options to check on the bulk fermentation progress.}%
\label{fig:bulk-fermentation}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
Experienced bakers will tell you to go by the look and feel of
@@ -798,8 +791,7 @@ My go-to method for beginners is to use an \emph{Aliquot jar}.
The aliquot is a sample that you extract from your dough. The
sample is extracted after creating the initial dough strength.
You monitor the aliquot's size increase to judge the
level of fermentation of your main dough. The aliquot
sample is extracted after creating dough strength. As your
level of fermentation of your main dough. As your
dough ferments, so does the content of your aliquot jar. The moment your
sample reached a certain size, your main dough is ready
to be shaped and proofed. The size increase you should
@@ -814,12 +806,11 @@ up to \qty{100}{\percent} with subsequent bakes. Then identify a value
that you are happy with.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-dough-size-increase.tex}
\caption[Increase of size versus protein content]{Reference values for
how much size increase to aim for with an aliquot jar depending on
the dough's protein content.}
\end{center}
\end{table}
The beauty of the aliquot is that no matter the surrounding
@@ -896,12 +887,11 @@ bread didn't turn out the way you like, either shorten
the fermentation or extend it a little bit.
\begin{table}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{tables/table-ph-values-dough.tex}%
\caption[Dough's pH during bread preparation]{Example pH values for
the different breakpoints of my own sourdough process.}%
\label{table:sample-ph-values}
\end{center}
\end{table}
The beauty of this method is its reliability. Once you have found
@@ -921,7 +911,12 @@ as rough ballpark figures. Regardless, you need to find values
that work for your setup.
Another limitation is the price. You will need to purchase
a high-tech pH meter, ideally, a meter featuring a spearhead.
a high-tech pH meter, ideally, a meter featuring a spearhead
\footnote{Not every pH meter is suitable for measuring dough.
Please refer to the manual to make sure it is certified for
measuring the pH of liquid and semi-solid media. To receive
accurate pH readings further ensure that your pH meter
is properly calibrated.}.
This way you can directly poke the meter deep into the dough.
At the same time, automated temperature adjustments are a
feature to look out for. Depending on the temperature,
@@ -1120,12 +1115,11 @@ The step is required if you are making multiple loaves in one
batch. It is optional if you are making a single loaf.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-dividing-preshaping.tex}
\caption[Is dividing your dough required check]{Dividing is only required when you are
making multiple loaves in a single dough batch.}%
\label{fig:dividing-decision-tree}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
The goal of dividing your dough into smaller pieces is to portion
@@ -1235,12 +1229,11 @@ your environment.
\section{Shaping}
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-shaping-process.tex}
\caption[Sourdough shaping process]{A schematic visualization of the shaping process
including checks for an overfermented dough.}%
\label{fig:shaping-decision-tree}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
Shaping will give your dough the final shape before baking. After
@@ -1460,13 +1453,12 @@ their biochemical processes. More research is needed on the topic
of retarding and flavor development.
\begin{flowchart}[!htb]
\begin{center}
\centering
\input{figures/fig-proofing-process.tex}
\caption[Sourdough proofing process]{A schematic overview of the different steps of
the sourdough proofing process. The proofing technique to choose depends
on your availability and schedule.}%
\label{fig:proofing-process}
\end{center}
\end{flowchart}
To me, the sole purpose of cold-proofing is its ability to allow you
@@ -1571,7 +1563,7 @@ A reliable way to ensure consistent proofing is to opt for using a pH
meter. By checking the amount of piled-up acidity you can ensure
each of your doughs has the right amount of acidity. Opt for an iterative
approach and check the pH for multiple proofing times. Find the pH
the value that creates the best bread for you. Once you have identified
value that creates the best bread for you. Once you have identified
your perfect pH value you can resort to that number on all following
doughs. See Table~\ref{table:sample-ph-values} for some sample pH values
to follow.
@@ -1618,7 +1610,7 @@ banneton should now be facing you.
\label{fig:artistic-scoring}
\end{figure}
The scoring cut for done at a \ang{45}~angle relative to the dough's
The scoring cut is done at a \ang{45}~angle relative to the dough's
surface slightly off the dough's center. With the \ang{45}~angle cut
the overlaying side will rise more in the oven than the other side.
This way you will achieve a so-called \emph{ear} on the final bread.
@@ -1676,7 +1668,7 @@ An additional trick that can help you to combine the benefits
of room temperature-proofing and easy cold-proofing scoring
is to place your dough in the freezer for 30~minutes before baking.
Once you notice your dough is almost done proofing, move it to the
freezer. The freezer will dry out the doughs's surface even further
freezer. The freezer will dry out the dough's surface even further
while also lowering its viscosity, making scoring easier.
Another interesting trick is to bake your dough for 30 seconds without steam.

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ DOCKER_CMD := docker run --rm -it -v $(PWD):/opt/repo --platform linux/x86_64 $(
.PHONY: bake build_pdf build_docker_image push_docker_image validate website
.PHONY: print_os_version start_shell printvars show_tools_version mrproper
.PHONY: build_serif_pdf build_ebook booklet
# Dockers targets
build_docker_image:
@@ -14,21 +15,24 @@ push_docker_image: build_docker_image
docker push $(DOCKER_IMAGE):latest
# Books/website
build_serif_pdf:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make build_serif_pdf"
serif_pdf:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make serif_pdf"
build_ebook:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make build_ebook"
ebook:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make ebook"
build_pdf:
pdf:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make"
bake:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make -j bake"
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make bake"
website:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make website"
booklet:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make booklet"
mrproper:
$(DOCKER_CMD) "cd /opt/repo/book && make mrproper"
@@ -44,3 +48,8 @@ print_os_version:
start_shell:
docker run -it -v $(PWD):/opt/repo $(DOCKER_IMAGE) /bin/bash
# Old names for backward compatibility
build_serif_pdf: serif_pdf
build_ebook: ebook
build_pdf: pdf

View File

@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ class ModifyBuild
def build_header_html
%Q{
<div class="header"><img src="banner.png"></div>
<div class="header"><a href="/"><img src="banner.png"></a></div>
}
end
@@ -629,7 +629,9 @@ class ModifyBuild
to everyone, I have decided to make it available as a free digital download.
</p>
<a href="bread.jpg">
<img alt="One of my best Sourdough Breads" class="home-bread" src="bread.jpg" />
</a>
<p class="noindent">
However, producing and maintaining resources like this requires
@@ -728,7 +730,7 @@ class ModifyBuild
doc.to_html
end
# For some reason the depdency is missing a // in the url.
# For some reason the dependency is missing a // in the url.
def fix_js_dependency_link(text)
text.gsub("https:/cdn.jsdelivr.net", "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net")
end
@@ -780,7 +782,7 @@ class ModifyBuild
def insert_mobile_header_graphic(text)
doc = build_doc(text)
content = doc.css(".TOC.menu")[0]
content.after('<div class="mobile-banner"><img src="banner.png" /></div>')
content.after('<div class="mobile-banner"><a href="/"><img src="banner.png" /></a></div>')
doc.to_html
end